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INTRODUCTION <br />The Metropolitan Council forecasts show continued gains in the number of <br />people, jobs and households in the Twin Cities Area through 1990 and 2000. <br />These preliminary forecasts are part of the update of the Metropolitan <br />Development Framework, the Council"s plan for orderly and economic change in <br />the region. The plan refers specifically to growth in regional facilities that <br />the Council oversees, such as sewers, transportation, parks and airports. <br />Generally, the higher the forecast numbers, the greater she demand on regional <br />facilities. <br />The Council will .use the forecasts to plan for expected demands on regional <br />facilities and other services including health, aging and solid waste. <br />Regional commissions use the forecasts to desigr and stage their projects. <br />Local communities use them to guide planning for local growth and development. <br />The Council projected the following increases for the region by 1990: 17 <br />percent in households, 9 percent in population and 21 percent in employment. <br />This is slightly above the population growth rate during the 1970s, but not as <br />high as the rates of the 1950s and 1960s. The forecasted growth rate for <br />households and employment is down slightly from growth in the 1970s. Growth <br />is expected to continue from 1990 to 2000 at a slightly lower rate than <br />forecasted for the 1980s. <br />REGIONAL FORECASTS <br />Population and employment forecasts* were done separately and then compared. <br />The demographically based forecasts used the cohort survival method. Regional <br />employment forecasts resulted from a regression analysis comparing local and <br />national trends. The demographic method yielded population, household and <br />labor force forecasts. The labor force and employment forecasts were compared <br />to ensure compatability between them. The regional forecasts are shown below. <br />Year <br />Households <br />Population <br />Employment <br />1970 <br />573,834 <br />1,874,612 <br />853,000 <br />1980 <br />721,444 <br />1,985,873 <br />1,075,000 <br />1990 <br />845,000 <br />?,"60,000 <br />1,300,000 <br />2000 <br />910,000 <br />2,260,000 <br />1,400,000 <br />FORECASTS FOR CITIES AND TOWNSHIPS <br />Growth occurs throughout the region. In most i�istances, change can be under- <br />stood by examining local trends. In the suburbs, it is easy to spot; whole <br />subdivisions and new office buildings appear in a short time. Construction <br />goes on in most communities during every economic recovery, even in some areas <br />that have been stable for years. In a few areas, growth trends run counter to <br />these economic cycles. Business expansion even occurs during recessions. In <br />turn, that causes construction in some areas during periods of general <br />decline. In the older, more developed areas, growth occurs in buildirgs left <br />*A description of these forecasting methods follows the tables. <br />