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Orono is partly in the Metropolitan Urban Service Area and partly in the <br />Rural Ser\'ice Area. The Metropolitan Council as part oF its Reeional Growth <br />Siratetiv has established a MUSA lirrc boundar\- that rings the Twin Cities <br />separating urban and rural areas defininti the urban area, the permanent rural area, <br />and an urban reserve which is expected to be converted from rural to urban over <br />the next 40 years . Within the MUSA area, metropolitan facilities, including more <br />extensive transportation systems, will be provided for urban development. Outside <br />the MUSA area, in the Permanent Rural Area, developed density is expected to be <br />low and metropolitan facilities and capacities will not be provided. Map No. 6 <br />indicates th e actual location t)f th e boundaiy between th e Urban Semce Area ar.d <br />th e Rural- Service Area as it-passes th rough Orono. In the past the Metropolitan <br />Council's broad-brush maps have shown the MUS.A boundar\- to be running <br />throiuih Orono dividimi our Citv into Urban and Rural sections. While the current <br />MUSA boundary does divide Orono. the illustrative 2020 MUSA shown in the <br />Regional Growth Strategy places all but the northwest tip of Orono within the <br />MUSA, and virtually all of Orono is shown within the MUSA bv 2040. <br />Urban and rural neighborhoods require differing levels of public ser> ices and <br />facilities. The urban areas of Orono have sufficient density to require and to <br />financially support, municipal services such as a typical urban roadway network. <br />The rural areas, on the other hand, have limited density and have environmental <br />restraints prohibiting urban density encroachments. The planned rural densities do <br />not require extensive public roadway systems nor can these rural densities support <br />any type of mass transit system. <br />I <br />RH-DO THE FOLLOWING SIMILAR TO LAND USE SECTION LANGUAGE- <br />Recent changes in national priorities, population trends, metropolitan plans, <br />and metropolitan facilities reinforce the planning and development objectives <br />of Orono. <br />The 1950's and 1960's were years of great expansion and reliance upon the powers <br />of science and industry' to solve all problems. Population graphs showed growth <br />projections running off the paper. Suburbs boomed while core cities were lighting <br />for their vcr>' survival. <br />The 1970's brought a new en\ ironmental awareness and an understanding that <br />nature, not science, was the key to our planet's survival. New social concerns <br />revived the cities and showed how characterless the suburbs had become. Inflation <br />and population stabilization brought unlimited expansion to a halt as roads, <br />schools, and all public services began scrambling for maintenance dollars while <br />overbuilt facilities quickly became tenible taxpayer burdens. The cost of energy is <br />dramatically refocusing every one's attention on conservation and carelul planning <br />of anv new facility. <br />CMP 4A - 4