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ORONO COUNCIL P�IEETING HELD JANUARY 10, 1977 Page 23 <br /> Petition from residents of Crystal Bay area: PETITION - Ducks <br /> U7e, the undersi ned hereb (Continued) <br /> 9 � y petition the Orono <br /> ity Council for an ordinance to prevent care <br /> and feeding of wildlife and waterfowl that creates <br /> an unnatural habitat and migration pattern. : <br /> Ron Glesne, 1470 Cherry Place, read the f.ollowing <br /> letter from the United States Department of the <br /> Interior, Fish & Wildlife Service, John �I. Ellis, <br /> Biologiste <br /> Concerning your recent inquiry on the effects of <br /> � co-mingling of domestic ducks and wild waterfowl <br /> we offer the following observations of the U.S. <br /> Fish and Wildlife Servicee <br /> Domestic and Semi-domestic ducks raised under <br /> � confined conditi�:•ns have been repeatedly shown to <br /> be serious disease reservoirs. �Vhen they are <br /> released and mix with wild ducks, they can <br /> tzansmit diseases to wild birds. iae view the <br /> potential for the introduction and spread of Duck <br /> Viral Enteritis (VDE) from captive-raised ducks <br /> released to the wild as extremely dangerous to <br /> wild waterfowl populationso This has led us to <br /> prohibit the introduction of captive-raised <br /> waterfowl to lands managed for wild ducks by the <br /> ish ancl Wildlife Serviceo <br /> 6�Then captive-reared wild ducks are released and <br /> are then fed artificially, they become serious <br /> threats to wild ducks which are decoyed and <br /> baited into very often unsanitary and unhealthy <br /> situations. The prospects for introducing DVE <br /> into wild ducks from this lcind of manage*:lent can be <br /> a very serious, particularly when continued into the <br /> winter months when other food and water situations <br /> � are in short supply. Wild ducks held in the north <br /> under these conditions are severely taxed to <br /> maintain normal body functions and become very <br /> susceptible to disease which can be easily <br /> introduced under conditions found at artificial <br /> feeding and watering sites. <br /> Last summer during our hot dry weather we saw <br /> a high incidence of Type C Botulism in ducks <br /> in the Twin City area, Here ac;ain, the combination <br /> of feeding captive-reared ducks at waters infected <br /> with Botulism and decoying wild ducks to these <br /> areas no doubt caused a greater loss of ducks <br /> than if the birds dispersed naturally throughout <br /> suitable habitat in this area. <br /> � short, wild ducks which are held caPtive and <br /> are then allowed to mix with wild ducks pose an <br /> unhealthy potential for both themselves and the <br /> wild birds which come in contact with them. <br /> End of letter (Continued) <br />