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FILE#16-3862 <br /> 15 Sept 2016 <br /> Page 3 of 6 <br /> Governing Regulation:Variance (Section 78-123) <br /> In reviewing applications for variance, the Planning Commission shall consider the effect of the <br /> proposed variance upon the health, safety and welfare of the community, existing and <br /> anticipated traffic conditions, light and air, danger of fire, risk to the public safety, and the effect <br /> on values of property in the surrounding area. The Planning Commission shall consider <br /> recommending approval for variances from the literal provisions of the Zoning Code in instances <br /> where their strict enforcement would cause practical difficulties because of circumstances unique <br /> to the individual property under consideration, and shall recommend approval only when it is <br /> demonstrated that such actions will be in keeping with the spirit and intent of the Orono Zoning <br /> Code. Economic considerations alone do not constitute practical difficulties. Practical difficulties <br /> also include but are not limited to inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar energy systems. <br /> Variances shall be granted for earth-sheltered construction as defined in Minn. Stat. § 216C.06, <br /> subd. 2, when in harmony with this chapter. The board or the council may not permit as a <br /> variance any use that is not permitted under this chapter for property in the zone where the <br /> affected person's land is located.The board or council may permit as a variance the temporary <br /> use of a one-family dwelling as a two-family dwelling. <br /> According to MN §462.537 Subd. 6(2)variances shall only be permitted when: <br /> 1. The variance is in harmony with the general intent and purpose of the Ordinance. The <br /> proposed variance will be in harmony with the intent of the Zoning Code as the <br /> structure is existing.The two story addition will be conforming with respect to setbacks, <br /> and height. <br /> 2. The variance is consistent with the comprehensive plan.The variance resulting in a guest <br /> house to be constructed in the upper floor of the existing residential garage in a <br /> residential zone is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan. <br /> 3. The applicant establishes that there are practical difficulties. <br /> a. The property owner proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner not <br /> permitted by the official controls; The size of the garage was not the result of <br /> actions by the landowner.A guest house is permitted on residential properties <br /> which meet the size requirement. <br /> b. There are circumstances unique to the property not created by the landowner; <br /> The proposed guest house use of the existing detached garage will not alter the <br /> character of the neighborhood;and <br /> c. The variance will not alter the essential character of the locality. The property is <br /> 1.25 acres in area,the proposed guest house use within a second story addition <br /> to the existing detached garage will not alter the character of the neighborhood. <br /> Additionally City Code 78-123 provides additional parameters within which a variance may be <br /> granted as follows: <br /> 4. The special conditions applying to the structure or land in question are peculiar to such <br /> property or immediately adjoining property.The garage,constructed in 1996 by a <br /> previous owner as a replacement to a then existing detached garage, is <br /> nonconforming with respect to size on this 1.25 acre property.The proposed guest <br /> house use and 2"d story addition will not increase the nonconformity(footprint size). <br /> 5. The conditions do not apply generally to other land or structures in the district in which <br /> the land is located.The property is 1.25 acres,enough acreage to accommodate a guest <br /> house, however does not have adequate width to subdivide into two buildable lots. <br /> 6. The granting of the application is necessary for the preservation and enjoyment of a <br /> substantial property right of the applicant.The applicant has stated that this is so. <br />