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ORONO CITY COUNCIL <br />MINUTES OF THE SPECIAL CITY COUNCIL MEETING <br />OF MAY 11, 1999 <br />• the Club in actuality was issued is a conditional use permit for a conforming use. <br />Historically the City has required a new conditional use permit for any new physical improvements, <br />i.e., new buildings, grading work, to an existing conditional use. This requirement <br />has been applied across the board for all conditional use permits that have been issued by the City. <br />Conditional uses includes those uses generally not suitable in a particular zoning district, <br />but which may under some circumstances be suitable. When such circumstances exist, a <br />conditional use permit may be granted. Conditions may be applied to issuance of the permit and <br />a periodic review of the permit may be required. The City Council does have the authority to grant or <br />deny conditional use permits and to impose reasonable conditions on them. <br />Gaffron stated with regard to Woodhill's request, it is the City's position that the re- opening of <br />an access to Woodhill Avenue after a nearly 20 year closure requires a new conditional use permit or <br />an amendment to the existing conditional use permit for the following reasons: 1, the <br />1968 conditional use permit was issued based on a given set of circumstances that existed at <br />the time; 2, it can be reasonably argued that the 1968 conditional use permit to allow the Club to <br />operate has not lapsed. It might also be reasonably argued that the lack of use of <br />Woodhill Avenue as a secondary access to the Club for nearly two decades or more might be <br />considered as a lapse in that specific aspect of the conditional use permit; 3, the conditions that <br />applied when the 1988 maintenance building conditional use permit was granted have also <br />changed; and 4, the proposed use of Woodhill Avenue by a non - residential user raises concerns <br />of health, safety and welfare that the City is responsible for addressing, and which are properly <br />raised within the format of a public review process when a conditional use is involved. <br />Gaffron commented that one of the permits required is a permit for work in the public right -of -way <br />is for construction or reconstruction of this driveway approach per City Codes. City Code currently <br />only permits one business driveway per development unless approved by the City, the driveway <br />must be paved within the right -of -way, the driveway approach must be located at least 100 feet from <br />a corner in a residential district, and the driveway must be ten feet from the side lot line. <br />A land alteration permit is also required if the volume of land alteration is under 500 cubic yards, <br />and if over 500 cubic yards, a conditional use permit is required. If City Staff concludes that the <br />work may create negative impacts or are not in keeping with the goals and policies of the <br />Comprehensive Plan, City Staff is authorized to refer land alteration permit requests to the City <br />Council for volumes less than 500 cubic yards. It is the opinion of City Staff that while the volume of <br />grading in conjunction with this access work is significantly less than 500 cubic yards, <br />the proposal does potentially create negative impacts specifically related to drainage, noise, odors, <br />visual impacts and public safety, all of which should be reviewed by the Council given the <br />neighborhood concerns that have been expressed. <br />Gaffron remarked that Orono's Community Management Plan does encourage the retention and <br />continued operation of private golf courses in that they provide aesthetic open space and natural <br />vistas to the benefit of adjacent landowners and the general public. Gaffron noted that the City is in <br />favor of the golf course existing at that location. The Rural Transportation Policies state that <br />driveway locations and rural street or private road intersections will be limited for traffic safety, with <br />the intent being to consolidate access points onto major roads. The City's Urban Land Use <br />Policy states that commerical and industrial development will not be permitted to adversely affect <br />neighboring residential property. While Woodhill is not strictly a commercial or industrial use, certain <br />aspects of its operation may have impacts that are not strictly residential in nature, and that is why <br />private golf courses are a conditional use rather than a permitted use. <br />Gaffron stated that the City of Orono does acknowledge that Woodhill Avenue served as a <br />is secondary access to Woodhill Country Club for many decades prior to the issuance of the 1968 <br />Page 3 <br />