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Craig M. Mertz, Esq. <br />October 3, 1989 <br />Page 2 <br />Upon receipt of your letter and upon further inquiry by Larry <br />aerg of Fredrikson & Byron, who represents the Wayzata County <br />Club, we understand that it will be difficult for eithat your <br />client or Larry's to obtain the necessary consents. Nevertheless, <br />as I an, sure you understand, our duty is to ensure that any <br />interest granted to the City of Orono will be a valid one. <br />In light of the difficulties you and Mr. Berg expect will be <br />encountered if you are asked to obtain tiie requested consents, we <br />have researched Minnesota case law on the issue. we had hoped to <br />conclude that the lack of language of exclusivity in the grant of <br />an easement necessarily meant that such an easement was <br />nonexclusive. However, it appears that the case law is uncertain <br />(see Thompson v. Germania Life Insurance Co., a copy of which is <br />enclosed). This case in icates that in or er to conclude that an <br />easement is non-exclusive, it is necessary to make a factual <br />inquiry into the intent of the parties. <br />From your letter, it appears that you have made the factual <br />inquiries necessary to conclude that the easement in question is, <br />in fact, a nonexclusive easemen�. we have neither made.these <br />inquirie_ nor been authorized to do so. <br />In light of the existing case law, the factual inquiries made <br />by your office and the difficulty in obtaining the requested <br />consents, 4e are prepared to suggest that the City accept the <br />grant of an easement over proposed Outlots B anct .. provided that <br />the City receive a formal legal opinion from your -aw firm and <br />that of Fredrikson & Syron that such an easement is valid and <br />enforceable notwithstanding the lack of the consents, and further <br />provided that the City receive an indemnification agreement from <br />your client and from the country club to defend and hold harmless <br />the interests of the City in the proposed easement. The <br />indemnification agreement would includ6 indeminfication for <br />attorneys fees and costs of defense and would provide that in the <br />event that the easement is ever deemed invalid, unenforceable or <br />is otherwise rendered not :sable, your client and the country club <br />would grant a new easement to the City in a location mutually <br />acceptable to the parties. <br />As to the easement in favor of the Minnesota Gas Company <br />(which encumbers the same northerly 16.5 feet) created by Document <br />Nos. 4337043 and 4337044, the property owners should either obtain <br />Minnegasco's consent to the easement to be granted to the City or <br />the opin+.on letter should opine that this easement, too, is <br />non-exclusive. <br />600*39hd SIdW RICH WCHdOd WO83 80:dI 68. 6 IDO <br />