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FILE #LA25-000026 <br />21 July 2025 <br />Page 3 of 5 <br /> <br /> <br />Section 78-1680 and 78-1700 – Hardcover Calculations: <br /> <br />Stormwater <br />Overlay District <br />Tier <br />Total Area in <br />Zone <br />Allowed <br />Hardcover Existing Hardcover Proposed Hardcover <br />Tier 1 22,740 s.f. 5,685 s.f. <br />(25 %) <br />* 7,460.5 s.f. <br />(32.8%) <br />* 7,579 s.f. <br />(33.3%) <br />*The submitted hardcover calculations (Exhibit F) were not itemized. Staff calculated estimated hardcover but <br />the application should provide clarification prior to placement on the Council’s agenda for consideration. <br /> <br />Applicable Regulations: <br />Variances: 75-foot Lake Setback + Average Lakeshore Setback (Sec 78-1279); Wetland Setback (Sec 78-1605); <br />Hardcover (Sec 78-1680 & 78-1700) <br />The new decks result in a 47 square foot increase in hardcover within the 75-foot setback; and the project <br />reflect a total of approximately 118 square feet of new hardcover overall. Also, the new footprint will create <br />4-foot and 5-foot increases in the deck encroachments into the average lakeshore setback, lake setback, and <br />partially within the wetland setback. <br /> <br />Governing Regulation: Variance (Section 78-123) <br />In reviewing applications for variance, the Planning Commission shall consider the effect of the proposed <br />variance upon the health, safety and welfare of the community, existing and anticipated traffic conditions, <br />light and air, danger of fire, risk to the public safety, and the effect on values of property in the surrounding <br />area. The Planning Commission shall consider recommending approval for variances from the literal provisions <br />of the Zoning Code in instances where their strict enforcement would cause practical difficulties because of <br />circumstances unique to the individual property under consideration, and shall recommend approval only when <br />it is demonstrated that such actions will be in keeping with the spirit and intent of the Orono Zoning Code. <br />Economic considerations alone do not constitute practical difficulties. Practical difficulties also include but are <br />not limited to inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar energy systems. Variances shall be granted for <br />earth-sheltered construction as defined in Minn. Stat. §216C.06, subd. 14, when in harmony with this chapter. <br />The board or the council may not permit as a variance any use that is not permitted under this chapter for <br />property in the zone where the affected person's land is located. The board or council may permit as a <br />variance the temporary use of a one-family dwelling as a two-family dwelling. <br /> <br />According to MN §462.357 Subd. 6(2) variances shall only be permitted when: <br />1. The variance is in harmony with the general intent and purpose of the Ordinance. The variances for <br />the construction of new decks are supported by practical difficulties. Much of the existing <br />improvements are located within the 75-foot lake setback. Therefore, there is existing hardcover <br />within the lake setback as well. The new decks will maintain similar setbacks from the lake and <br />wetland. The placement of the new decks is limited by the existing wetland and lake setback and <br />existing improvements. The project is in harmony with the general intent of the Ordinance due to <br />the practical difficulties of the property’s existing conditions and absence of a legal building <br />footprint area. This criterion is met. <br />2. The variance is consistent with the comprehensive plan. The variances supporting the new decks are <br />consistent with the Comprehensive Plan. The applicant has identified the necessary practical <br />difficulties inherent in the land, supporting their requests. The proposed increase in hardcover for <br />the site overall and within the 75-foot setback is not consistent with the comprehensive plan and <br />should be offset by equal or greater removals. The criterion is met with a reduction in the <br />hardcover. <br />3. The applicant establishes that there are practical difficulties. <br />64