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11-13-1990 Council Packet
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11-13-1990 Council Packet
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‘V <br />‘ <br />■V:^^ <br />iktiLi-lL..: <br />fr <br />Orooo Plaiuiiiitf Commission, 9 February 1990 Page 2 <br />Cellular Grid Svsiem <br />Cellular service provides subscribers with office quality phone service by developing a <br />grid of antennas arranged in a geographically hexagonal pattern. Each hexagon is a <br />"ceU” created by an antenna and serves as the link between the customer and the <br />system while the customer is within that particular cell Each cell can only handle a <br />certain number of calls simultaneously. As the number of customers L.^e^, the grid <br />must be changed to handle the appropriate number of simultaneous This usuimy <br />means that more cells need to be created within the same area resultmg m a new^id <br />pattern of smaller cells. A new antenna must be constructed each time a new ceil is <br />created. As the grid matures and more cells are added, antennas are made shoner <br />because of each cell’s smaller coverage area. .Antennas are also constructed to expand <br />the grid of coverage into new areas. The antenna in Orono is being proposed to e.xpand <br />cellular phone coverage in an 3-mile radius area. <br />The cellular mobile phone svstem operates on a specific set of channels set aside by <br />the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). The filtering of spurious signals is very' <br />iithdy controUed. CeUular telephones operate within a very strictly controlled set ot <br />allotted frequency between S35 to 897 megahertz. US West New Vector Group is <br />currently operating over 160 cellular antennas around the country with no case ot <br />television or radio imerierence reported. <br />^e.-^rrh Area Criteria <br />We have been working for several months to lor.iie an antenna site in the Orono area <br />to solve cellular phone ser^'ice coverage needs. ..lanv tactors mio the selection oi a <br />location for an antenna site. These include marke ors. tec nical considerations. <br />ceUuUr grid, zoning and land use compatibility', latw. ..ler willingness to seU or lease. <br />Iftftd forms of the surrounding area, and accessibility t > roads. All of these factors <br />taken together create a narrow site search area for locuion of the antenna. <br />The tfi^hni^* aspects of fitting a new cell site into the grid pattern dictates a small <br />search area for new antenna sites. The search area is further refined by topographical <br />features and a sophisticated computer modeling that takes into account e.xisting antenna <br />sites, predicted coverage of the new ceU and FCC service area requirements. Federal <br />Aviatmn Administration regulations must also be followed in locating and constr iciing <br />antennas <br />luustrai <br />i< The search area in Orono that resulted from this type of analysis, is <br />!e3onnExh0)it B. It is an area 1.2 miles in diameter and generally centered on <br />the Luce Line crossing of Highway 12. <br />Once the search area has been defined by these technical constraints, zoning and land <br />use factors can be addressed. We have been in c lua with the City’s Planning and <br />Zoning Suff from very early in the process to identify the most appropnate location. <br />Our search was narrowed to the area around the Luce Line J^rail. ine cellular <br />telephone system does not have the power of eminent domain and we must deal with <br />willing property owners. In this instance Vineyard of the Lake has agreed to lease a <br />portion of their property for use (sec att^hed letter). <br />,K..‘ ..I-
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