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I- <br />to idcDtily or properly remove the plants. The DNR has been given the responsibility to control the <br />plant in protected waters and wetlands, but it lacks the staff and resources needed to carry out <br />effective eradication programs. <br />Another potential problem is the exotic animal species, zebra mussel. It is a extremely fast growing, <br />extremely productive member of the shellfish family, which has found a new environment where it <br />has little competition and few natural controls. <br />The most effec^ control program involves the eradication of the exotic plant or animal before it <br />becomes established. Noxious aquatic and emergent weed and exotic animal control management <br />systems need to be developed to assure the continued functioning of the lake and wetlands. <br />£kiuiu <br />Lake Minnetonka provides the most productive fishing in the seven county metropolitan area. The <br />lake is rated as the finest bass lake in Minnesota. The diversity of aquatic habitat in the lake <br />supports an abundance of fish species. More major bass tournaments arc conducted on the lake than <br />on any other lake in Minnesota. The exceptional quality of the lake and its proximity to the major <br />population centers in the Metropolitan Area makes it imperative that the lake be managed in such <br />a manner as to protect and enhance the fishing resources. <br />The condition of the Lake Minnetonka fishery is largely unknown. Monitoring data on the fishery <br />is inad^uate and needs to be significantly increased in order to develop an effective environmental <br />protection program for this part of the Lake's eco-system. The DNR’s fishery goals are focused on <br />maintaining sustainable populations of native fish, improving regulation of fishing tournaments on the <br />lake, and improved population monitoring. Additional information is needed on the effects of aquatic <br />weeds and weed harvesting on fish populations. <br />The primary objMtive of fisheries management is the protection and enhancement of fish habitat. <br />This includes maintenance of good water quality, protection of spawning and nursery areas, and <br />provision of adequate cover for juvenile fish and forage species, lliese activities are essential for <br />self-sustaining populations of fish in the lake. The major threats to fish habitat in Lake Miiuietonka <br />at this time appear to be deteriorating water quality, improper development/redevelopment of <br />shoreline, and the invasion of exotic wildlife species such as Eurasian watermilfoil and zebra mussels. <br />Tte DNR has been the primary agency responsible for monitoring and managing the fisheries in Lake <br />Miiuietonka. The DNR protects a few designated bass spawning areas for the purpose of obtaining <br />fish stock for otlm lakes in the state. Staff and budget limitations of the DNR have not allowed a <br />full fish monitoring prograiiL Fish populations are monitored only indirectly through the present <br />fisheries survey program. Creel census data to determine harvest rates are particularly needed. <br />Proposed Management Structure <br />7/11 Draft - 4