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i.. <br />M <br />km.:!.-''f:' <br />■■ •fe*. <br />'fe.^1 <br />M|i«- <br />■i <br />i <br />star Tribune <br />Established 1867 Roger Pnrkinson Pubisst^or ^nd Pfssideot <br />Joel R. Kramer Exocui'vo Editor <br />Tim J. McGuire Managing Ediior <br />Robert J. White Ed ional Editor <br />12A Tuesday August 21/1990 <br />Healthy skepticism on turning ash to asphalt <br />Is it safe to pave local roads with incinerator ash? <br />That question should matter to every person who <br />drives Minnesota ’s highways or strolls its curb­ <br />sides. And until the answer is plain, drivers and <br />strollers should resist Hennepin County’s enthusi ­ <br />asm for turning ash from its downtown incinerator <br />into asphalt. At this point, the plan to test the idea <br />this year on a county road looks hasty and risky. <br />The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) <br />should defer it ui til public doubts arc addrc'scd. <br />meet federal lend limits, townspeople cite scientific <br />views that those limits may not be sufficient to <br />protect hcnltli. As the road yields to iralTic and <br />harsh wcnihor. they fear, the asphalt could be <br />ground into a toxic powder which could contami ­ <br />nate soils and waierxvays — and which playing <br />children might swallow and inhale. <br />At first glance, the ash-«o-asphalt deal looks like a <br />neat way to make tons of incinerator waste disap ­ <br />pear. That bit of magic depends on a Georgia firm. <br />Municipal Services Corp., that says it can change <br />dangerous ash into innocuous pellets for use in <br />road paving. To prove its ease, the company wants <br />to test the ash-laced asphalt on a 1,000-foot strip of <br />County Rd. 81 in Dayton. The two-year experi ­ <br />ment could be the first step toward paving other <br />county roads — and ultimately, roads all over the <br />Slate —- with ash pellets. The MPCA citizen board <br />is scheduled to decide in late September whether <br />to approve a permit for the project. <br />The project ’s defenders insist that won’t happen, <br />and that extensive tests will assure the experi ­ <br />ment’s safely. But several environmental groups <br />have pointed to holes in the draft permit for the <br />project; It prescribes no tests for measuring the <br />amount and cifects of dust that may wear off the <br />road. It lac a requirement, included in earlier <br />drafts, that a sedimentation basin be built to <br />monitor and contain runoff from the road. And <br />the environmentalists criticize the experiments <br />two->car time span too short a duration, they <br />say, to determine whether the asphalt will hold up <br />safely over time. Those concerns arc echoed by 32 <br />state legislators, who have urged the MPCA to <br />deny the permit until the flaws arc fixed. <br />All of this has made some of the folks in Dayton <br />frotful. and for good reason. They complain that <br />the pellets slated for testing will include fly ash <br />• ^ - ____I_______-..L’ Lsmokestack residue which often contains hazard ­ <br />ous amounts of lead, cadmium and other heavy <br />metals. Though the asphalt itself is expected to ust <br />County Commissioner Jeff Spartz shrugs off resis ­ <br />tance to the Dayton test as another ease of the <br />".N'lMBV” (not in my back yard) syndrome. But <br />Daytonians arc right to insist that the test — in <br />which (hey '-.,11 serve as guinea pigs — be both safe <br />and thorough Until that demand is met, skepti ­ <br />cism about paving with ash is (he best policy.