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Comprehensive Plan Amendment - Adoption of Policy Language <br />October 20, 1993 <br />Page 2 <br />development will be permitted to adversely impact its neighbors, or the City, by <br />changing drainage patterns or by otherwise adversely affecting the storm water <br />drainage. National Urban Runoff Program (NURP) standards will be applied to <br />^he design of new storm water ponds. <br />Comprehensive Plan Part II, Chapter 3, "General Policies for Natural Resource <br />Management" is proposed to be revised by adding policy number 16 on Page 3-22 to <br />read as follows: <br />16.PROSION CONTROL BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES SHALL <br />BE APPLIED. The MPCA’s Urban Best Manauernent Practices entitled "Water <br />Quality in Urban Areas" shall be applied to the review of proposed development <br />to reduce non-point source pollutant loadings in storm water runoff. To <br />implement this policy, the Citv will incomorate these standards and requirements <br />in its storm water management plan and land use controls. <br />What are the NURP standards? <br />Storm water ponds are created for new development in order to control and treat storm <br />water runoff before it enters our lakes and streams. Various pond design parameters have an <br />impact on the degree of storm water treatment. The NURP standards for detention ponds are <br />described in the attached e,xcerpt from "Protecting Water Quality in Urban Areas". Perhaps the <br />single most significant difference between a NURP pond and the ponds that the City was <br />requiring in the 1980’s, is that NURP ponds arc "w-et" detention ponds, having a permanent <br />water surface rather than draining dry a few days after the rainfall event. This allows for <br />settling out of sediments. This results in good pollutant removal from small storm events, which <br />are more numerous than larger storm events. <br />\Vhat are "Best Managenient Practices <br />Tlie Minnesota Pollution Control Agency has prepared a 200 page document entitled <br />"Protecting Water Quality in Urban Areas". This document defines the negative effects of <br />urbanization on water quality, gives a general background on the characteristics of urban runoff, <br />and discusses the general implementation process for identifying existing and potential storm <br />water quality concerns and selecting correct practices to manage those concerns. The document <br />contains specific chapters on "storm water best management practices" (which incorporates the <br />NURP standards), "housekeeping best management practices" such as fertilizer management, <br />litter control, street sweeping, etc., and "coastruction site erosion and sediment control <br />practices", which includes silt fencing, temporary sediment traps, etc. The City Engi^r and <br />staff have been incorporating many of these "Best Management Practices in review and <br />inspection of developments in Orono for many years, but we have never had such a specific <br />document reference that provides methods and techniques for the various practices. Staff secs