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is no way for the LID to raise funds other than tax receipts and occasional grants, so we must have suffi- <br />cient funds on hand at the beginning of each treatment season. <br />A question was raised regarding why the expenses doubled from 2021 to 2022. Kieper stated that the <br />biggest factor is the use of ProcellaCor, which is a selective herbicide that targets milfoil, vs. Diquot, <br />which is a broad spectrum herbicide. ProcellaCor is roughly 10 times more expensive than Diquot per <br />unit of treatment. Nielsen stated that we save some money by using a mixture of Diquot and Procel- <br />laCor vs. in the past using just ProcellaCor alone. The cost of all chemicals also has gone up. In addi- <br />tion, the acreage treated varies from year to year. <br />An audience member questioned whether we have the LID's funds in an interest bearing account. Kie- <br />per stated no, but we will look into that with the bank. <br />VI. Unfinished Business <br />None <br />VII. New Business <br />A. 2023 Aquatic Plant Survey of Carman Bay <br />Kieper reviewed the results of the LID treatments this year. A Point Intercept Survey done on Au- <br />gust 10' detailed how much Eurasian Watermilfoil (milfoil) and Curlyleaf Pondweed (CLP) was <br />left after treatments. (This report, "2023 Aquatic Plant Survey: Carmans Bay..." is available on the <br />CBLID website.) The survey took 167 samples in the bay to observe the abundance and density of <br />all weeds. The DNR goal, and ours, is to have less than 20% occurrence of CLP and milfoil, the <br />only plants we can treat for, at the time of the survey. CLP dies off naturally by mid -summer, so <br />very little of it was found. Milfoil had an occurrence of 18%, meeting our goal of under 20% and a <br />density of 0.2%, almost zero, with only small fragments found. This means we had a successful <br />treatment year. Prior to treatment, the DNR must approve our plan for areas to be treated. Only <br />areas with a high density of invasives will be approved. There were areas not treated because the <br />density of the milfoil was too low, and they showed up in the Aquatic Plant Survey. Nielsen said <br />that before treatments began 15 to 20 years ago, the density of milfoil was near the max on a scale <br />of 0-4. To be at 0.2% is a huge improvement. Invasives will not be eradicated. <br />There was discussion about the invasive species we can and do treat for, milfoil and CLP, and the <br />native plants we cannot treat for. We cannot imagine a future in which the DNR would allow us to <br />target native plants. The last two years the lake level has been low and the water warm, which sup- <br />ports both invasive and native weed growth. We recognize that Bay residents are currently seeing a <br />lot of weeds, but the weeds people are now seeing (in September) are overwhelmingly native plant <br />species that the LID is not allowed to treat. <br />Last fall the Lake Minnetonka Association (LMA) conducted an inspection looking for Starry <br />Stonewort at 4 - 5 launch ramps in Lake Minnetonka. They fortunately found no Starry Stonewort. <br />LMA now feels they need to inspect for Starry Stonewort annually. Once it is established it is al- <br />most impossible to eradicate, and very expensive to control. <br />2 <br />10/1/2023 <br />Attachment A - CB LID Minutes <br />