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07-24-1995 Council Packet
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07-24-1995 Council Packet
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?n... <br />W‘ <br />State now requires 10 day wait <br />before destroying animals <br />After several highly publicized <br />cases, the Iceislarurc acted Lhis session <br />to delay the killing of dogs. cats, and <br />other animals seized by cities and ether <br />animal control agencies under the <br />state’s “cruelty to animals ’ statute <br />(M.S.§§ 343.22 or 343.29). The <br />legislature did not amend its other <br />aniinai health statute (M.S. Chapter 35) <br />which addresses the disposal of seized <br />animals. M.S. 33.171. surd. 3 requires <br />all animals seized by public authontics <br />be held for redemption by the ow ner <br />for at least five regular business da>s. <br />Tnc law was amended to auuhorizc <br />seizure only in circumstances that <br />threaten the life of the animal. (Ch. 244 <br />1995 session laws.) <br />Previous law authorized the <br />immediate humane disposal of seized <br />animals upon the order of a vetennar- <br />ian if the animal was suffering and <br />beyond cure, or seven days after the <br />animal was taken into custody. The <br />law was amended this year, ctfcctivc <br />June 2, 1995, to require holding the <br />seized animal for ten days unless a <br />veterinarian authorizes its immediate <br />destruction. <br />Technically, the law applies only to <br />animals seized under the state laws <br />cited above, which are limned to <br />sinjations where an animal is removed <br />from the possession of an individual <br />due to cruel treatment or lifc-ihreaien- <br />ing environments. <br />Alternately, a method needs to be <br />developed which categonzes animals <br />taken under uhe respective starutes. <br />Until the legislature acts to clarify this <br />apparent inconsistency, cities^mighi <br />want to adopt a uniform ten-day <br />retention penod for ail animals. .Also, <br />all cities should comply with die new <br />provision that animals raised for tood <br />or fiber products not be seized or <br />disposed of without prior examination <br />by a licensed vetennarian pursuant to a <br />warrant issued by a judge. <br />The secunty and notification <br />requirements in state law were also <br />amended. A person claiming an <br />iriterest in an animal may prevent <br />disposition by posting secunty suffi <br />cient to provide for :ne ani.mal s a^oual <br />costs of care and keeping. The <br />secunty must be posted w ithin ten <br />days of the seizure, inclusive ct ^ <br />die date of seizure. / <br />The aumenty uking <br />custody of an animal <br />must deliver or m*ail a <br />notice to a person claiming an interest <br />in Lhc animal, or by posting a copy of <br />the notice at the place where die animal <br />is taken into custody, or by delivering it <br />to a person residing on the property, <br />2nd by telephoning, if possible. <br />The nonce must include: <br />• A description of the animal seized, <br />the authority and purpose for the <br />seizure; the time, place, and circum <br />stances under which the animal was <br />seized; and the location, address and <br />telephone number for the contact <br />person where the animal is kept; <br />• A statement that a person claiming <br />an interest in die animal may p?ost <br />security to prevent disposition of the <br />animal and may request a hearing <br />concerning the seizure or impound <br />ment; failure to do so within ten days <br />of the date of the notice will result in <br />disposition of the animai; and <br />• A statement that all actual costs of <br />the care, keeping, and disposal of tnc <br />animal are the responsibility of the <br />person claiming an interest in the <br />animal, c.xcept to the extent that a <br />court or hcanng officer finds that the <br />seizure cr impoundm*ent was not <br />substantially justified by law. <br />The notice must also include a <br />form that can be used by a person <br />claimung an interest in the animal <br />for requesting a hcanng under diis <br />subdivision. <br />Upon request of a person claiming <br />an interest in the animal, that must be <br />made within ten days of the date of <br />seizure, a hcanng must be held within <br />five business days of the request, to <br />K <br />determine the validity of the <br />seizure and impoundment. If the <br />seizure was done pursuant to a <br />warrant (under section 343.-2), the <br />hcanng must be conducted by the <br />judze w ho issued the wairani. If the <br />seizure was done under section <br />which authorizes removal of the animal <br />from lifc-thrcaienmg situations, the <br />municipality taking custody of the <br />animal or, in the case of a humane <br />society, the municipality from which <br />the animal was seized, may cither (1) <br />auihonze a licensed vcicnnanan with <br />no financial interest in the matter or <br />professional association with cither <br />party; or. (2) use the services of a <br />hearing officer to conduct the hearing. <br />A person claiming an interest in the <br />animal who is aggrieved by a decision <br />of a hcanng officer under this subdivi <br />sion may seek a court order governing <br />the seizure or impoundment within five <br />days of notice of the order. <br />The judge or hcanng officer may <br />authonze the return of the animal if the <br />judze or hcanng officer finds that: <br />• The animal is physically fit: and <br />• The person claiming an interest in <br />the animal can and will provide the <br />care required by law for the animai. <br />The person claiming an interest in <br />Lhe animal is liable for all actual costs <br />of care, keeping, and disposal of the <br />animal, unless a court or hcanng of <br />ficer finds that the seizure or impound <br />ment was not substantially justified by <br />law. The costs must be paid in full or a <br />munially satisfactory arrangement for <br />payment must be made between the <br />municipality and the person claiming <br />an interest in the animal before return <br />of the animal to the person. <br />This new law went into effect June <br />2. 1995 so immediate action to con- <br />fonn local policies to the state law is <br />required. S3 <br />June 23, 1995 <br />Page 5
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