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I <br />Tftomas J. Barret;. Esq <br />.\oril 12. 1W5 <br />Pace Tv.o <br />Tlic Cin>' has required rr.c to apply for re-suodivision ot Lots I. 3, and Outlet 1, betore it nni II <br />consider issuing a building pc.’mit to my son. Tlie City has required me to present a current <br />Mir\ry of Lots 1. 3. and Outlot 1, s.hov^ing hardcover, square feet and dimensions. In an effon <br />to avoid the delay and cost of litigation. I have tried to comply with the Citj's demand for re- <br />subdivision of Lot I. pursuant to the City's interpretation of its 1^84 Zoning Ordinance. All of <br />the City ofticials, who ha\ e examined the survey ot Lot 1 agree that it is in full compliance (as <br />presently platted.) uitli the requirements ot the 1984 Zoning Ordinance. Tlie application lor re* <br />subdivision of Lot 1. which 1 'vas compelled to present to the City, was tabled at the last <br />Planning Commission meeting in order to give me time to evaluate the appropriateness of <br />applying for re-subdivision ot Lot 3 and Outlot 1. I was advised at the meeting, that if I did noi^ ^ <br />apply for rc-subdivision of Lot 3 at the same time as Lot I, I would never be able to do so later, <br />nor could Lot 3 ever be legally eligible for a building permit. <br />appropriatf ordinance and APPL1C.\BLE law <br />The applicable ordinance governing area requirements for building on this type of propeny is <br />Miinicipfll Zoning Ordinance sec. 10.25 subd.(6)(b)(1984). It designates a minimum lot area <br />requirement of 1/2 acre. <br />The City of Orono has a "grandfather provision" in its Zoning Ordinance. It provides that "If an <br />e,xisting "Lot of Record", in an "R" District, serviced by a sanitary sewer does not meet this and <br />the other minimum requirements, the lot may be utilized for single family dwelling purposes <br />without council approv al if the area measurements and width are within eighty percent (80%) of <br />the Zoning Chapter requirements". Municipal Zoning Ordinance sec. 10.03 subd.(6)(a)(l). <br />This type of language is meaningless unless construed to "Grandfather" in previously recorded <br />lots that meet the requiremeni.s. Day v. Wright County. 391 N.W.2d 32 at 34 (Minn. App. <br />1986). If the party seeking the permit meets all the standards prescribed in the ordinance, the <br />council has no di.scretion to deny the permit. Its refusal to gram the permit in such circumstances <br />is arbitrary a.s a matter of law and mandamus will lie to compel the council to grant the permit. <br />liL, 34. <br />Zoning Ordinances are in derogation of the common law and should be construed strictly against <br />the City and in favor of the property owner. LLi at 35. <br />In Day v Wright Coumv . a property owner petitioned the Court to compel the Wright County <br />Board of Adjiusiments tn declare his property' a "buildable lot" and grant him a building permit <br />for it. Tlie property owner argued that the Wright Coimty Ordinance on Zoning had a <br />grandfather clause, deeming his property buildable by law. The Court found that the property <br />owner was in full compliance with (he ordinance under a grandfather clause and when these <br />btandards are met the City Council has no discretion to deny the permit.