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LA23-000001 <br />February 21, 2023 <br />Page 3 of 5 <br /> <br />recommending approval for variances from the literal provisions of the Zoning Code in instances <br />where their strict enforcement would cause practical difficulties because of circumstances unique <br />to the individual property under consideration, and shall recommend approval only when it is <br />demonstrated that such actions will be in keeping with the spirit and intent of the Orono Zoning <br />Code. Economic considerations alone do not constitute practical difficulties. Practical difficulties <br />also include but are not limited to inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar energy systems. <br />Variances shall be granted for earth-sheltered construction as defined in Minn. Stat. §216C.06, <br />subd. 14, when in harmony with this chapter. The board or the council may not permit as a <br />variance any use that is not permitted under this chapter for property in the zone where the <br />affected person's land is located. The board or council may permit as a variance the temporary <br />use of a one-family dwelling as a two-family dwelling. <br /> <br />According to MN §462.357 Subd. 6(2) variances shall only be permitted when: <br />1. The variance is in harmony with the general intent and purpose of the Ordinance. The <br />proposed variance is not in harmony with the purpose of the Ordinance. The proposed <br />deck changes the nature of the hardcover on the lot and the total hardcover is over the <br />maximum allowed (25%). There are practical ways to modify the proposed <br />improvements and remove existing surplus hardcover that would bring the lot into <br />conformance with City requirements. <br />2. The variance is consistent with the comprehensive plan. The proposed variance changes <br />the nature of the hardcover on a site and continues to be over the maximum hardcover <br />allowed per the Stormwater Overlay District. A variance to permit hardcover on a site <br />over the allowed limit of 25% is not consistent with the comprehensive plan. <br />3. The applicant establishes that there are practical difficulties. <br />a. The property owner proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner not <br />permitted by the official controls; The request to permit the construction of a <br />deck for an existing home on the substandard lot, outside of the required <br />lakeshore setbacks appears to be reasonable. However, the property is <br />currently over the hardcover maximum and has two at grade patios on the <br />property and a second story rooftop deck/terrace. There is reasonable use of <br />the property as it exists today. A new improvement is not necessary for the <br />enjoyment of the property. <br />b. There are circumstances unique to the property not created by the landowner; <br />The size of the lot as well as the existing hardcover has not been created by the <br />homeowner. <br />c. The variance will not alter the essential character of the locality. The variance is <br />requested in order to permit construction of a new deck partially above an <br />existing patio. The proposed improvement is designed to fit the character of <br />the neighborhood and existing home. <br /> <br /> <br />Additionally City Code 78-123 provides additional parameters within which a variance may be <br />granted as follows: <br />4. Economic considerations alone do not constitute practical difficulties. Economic <br />considerations have not been a factor in the variance approval determination. <br />5. Practical difficulties also include but are not limited to inadequate access to direct sunlight <br />for solar energy systems. Variances shall be granted for earth-sheltered construction as