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Item 2 - Project Narrative <br />Since prehistoric times, the area now known as Navarre has been a crossroads - a way to <br />traverse between the bays of Lake Minnetonka. In»-ian trails ran from north to south and <br />east to west The point where they converged was an x-shaped bi^ of land nearly in the <br />center of Lake Minnetonka. It took 100 lumbeijack-S to clear the big woods of Navarre <br />and make way for the railroads. Along the way, the area changed its name several times - <br />from Tazasl a to Island City to Langdon and finally to Navane, after a park in Paris. <br />Throughout the nineteenth cenUiry, the railways brought day trippers and summer people <br />to grand hotels and lakeside cabins in the area. Navarre was such an important <br />destination that, in 1853, it was proposed as the capital city of Minnesota. <br />In 1955, when Orono was incorporated as a village virtually all the open space in the <br />Navarre area - both lakeshore and inland - was gone. Navarre featured a small <br />neighborhood business district: several gas stations, a hardware store, grocery store, <br />pharmacy, tavern and other assorted shops. Orono, still predominantly rural, had few <br />development guidelines to handle this urban area in its midst. Parks were never a - <br />priority, because the lake, and large lot rural development, so dominated the city’s <br />concept of recreation. When, in 1979, Orono acquired by tax forfeiture a prominently <br />situated .92 acre lot fronting County Road 19, it became a park in name only. Over the <br />years, Navarre Park gained some “improvements” like a rusty slide, a creaking merry-go- <br />round, and a chain link fence. No thought was given, no money appropriated, to <br />accessibility amenities like paths, benches, picnic tables and modem play equipment that <br />\\ ould make the park hospitable to children and families. Yet, Navarre Park is the front <br />yard of the City of Orono and the only park within a two-mile radius. <br />Today, with an active Parks and Open Space Commission, Orono is addressing the <br />deferred needs of its parks, many acquired decades ago in a haphazard fashion. Navarre <br />Park, although small, is the most visible of all Orono parks, and serves the area of highest <br />need. Navarre is by far Orono ’s most densely populated neighborhood. Its houses - the <br />smallest, oldest and least expensive in Orono - are turning over from elderly couples to <br />young families. Navarre’s households report the lowest income in Orono - 53 percent <br />less than $50,000 and 71 percent less than $70,000. They are also the most in need of <br />recreational options because of the smaller homes and lots. <br />With a DNR grant to supplement the city’s limited park dedication ftmds, Navarre Park <br />can be a welcoming oasis for children and families. The park ’s natural attributes include <br />its visibility to passers by, tall trees, a gentle slope and an ideal site for modem play <br />stmctures. The park can be accessed by car from County Road 19 and through the <br />municipal parking lot on County Road 15. Families can walk to the park on quiet back <br />streets, without braving the narrow shoulders of hazardous county roads that lack <br />sidewalks. <br />Navarre Park is too small to be a showpiece and too noisy for contemplation. Yet in a <br />densely populated neighborhood without any green space, it has an important role to play <br />in community life.