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r <br />Alternative Trunk Water System Design <br />March 13, 2003 <br />Page 2 <br />achieve a reasonable fire flow at a reasonable cost. A summary of the results ol our analysis <br />follows. <br />Wells <br />One conventional design consideration is to plan for the possibility that the largest well might be <br />out of service for routine or emergency maintenance during a fire. The combined capacity of the <br />remaining wells is considered the “firm” pumping capacity. <br />Our review of the well log for Long Lake Well Number 2 indicates that it could be rehabilitated <br />to have a capacity of 1,000 gallons per minute (gpm). A rehabilitated well, new pump, new <br />motor, and new electrical equipment would all be contained in the existing building. <br />The wcllhousc has some operational and safety issues, fhe driveway that accesses the south side <br />of the building is severely steep. A four-wheel drive pickup must be u.sed to make deliveries. The <br />chemical vendor delivers chemicals to Wellhousc Number I where they are stored until needed <br />at Wellhouse Number 2. fhen public works staff delivers the chemicals. It is proposed to install <br />a new chemical feed system In a newly constructed upper floor. Adding a second floor and <br />grading a driveway to the north side of the building would result in a much safer and elTicicnt <br />chemical delivery system. The chemical vendor could deliver directly to Wellhousc No. 2. The <br />upper level would contain the chemicals, chemical feed equipment, and SCADA (supervisory <br />controls). <br />An improved Well Number 2 would increase the firm pumping capacity of the merged system by <br />500 gpm, which would be critical during a fire. However, Long l.akc does not need this capacity <br />for domestic purpo.scs. Either of Long Lake’s two existing wells could keep up with Long Lake s <br />maximum day demand (without a fire). <br />On the other hand, Orono has one well that is more than capable of meeting Orono ’s current <br />maximum day demand, but with only one well, Orono ’s firm pumping capacity is zero. Orono <br />would need to rely on Long Lake’s system for domestic needs if the Orono well was out of <br />.service. It may mtike more sense long term for Orono to increase the firm pumping capacity of <br />the merged system by constructing a second well with a 500 gpm or larger capacity. 'Ihe analysis <br />a.ssumes the firm pumping capacity will be increased by 500 gpm. If Orono constructed a 1,000 <br />gpm well, the firm pumping capacity would be increased by 1,000 gpm. <br />Trunk Water Main Changes <br />I he attached Figure I indicates the water system now recommended. The available fire flow <br />would be 3,000 gpm for a three-hour period. This is not a significant reduction in capacity from <br />the previous analysis that resulted in 3,500 gpm fire flow for a three-hour period. It is still much <br />belter than existing conditions. (If Orono constructed a 1,000 gpm well, the available tire flow <br />would be back up to 3,500 gpm for a three-hour period in most critical locations.) Highlights of <br />the alternative sy.stem follow. <br />Implementation of Orono ’s trunk water main system is proceeding diflerently than originally <br />anticipated in the previous computer model. Orono is constructing a 12-inch water main in Kelly <br />I’arkwa)’ all the way to Willow Drive and in Willow Drive southerly to West W’ayzata