HomeMy WebLinkAboutRe: foundation wall review ,
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5201 E.River'Road,Suite 308
Minneapolis,MN 55421-1027
Phone:763.571.2500
Fax:763.571.1168
July 10, 2008
Robert Beissel Homes LLC
i718�agle Lane _ _
Mound,MN 55364
Attn: Robert Beissel
Subject: ew
3768 N Shore Drive,Wa zata M
lteig_Project No. 208.0987
To Whom It May Concern:
The purpose of this letter is to report the findings of a structural engineering review of a distressed
foundation at the above residence.
ASSIGNMENT
Ulteig Engineers has been retained to provide a structural engineering review of the distressed cast-
in-place concrete foundaHon located at 3768 N Shore Drive in Wayzata, MN, as directed by Robert
Beissel, the builder.
BACKGROUND
The above residence is currently under construction. Rough framing is nearing completion. DPM
Masonry placed the cast-in-place concrete foundation at the end of 2007. Since placement, several
cracks have formed at the exterior foundation walls.
The City Building Inspections Department is requesting a structural engineering review of the
foundation wall distress.
Minneapofis, MN•Detroit Lakes, MN•Fargo, ND • Bismarck, ND• Sioux Falls, SD
www.ulteig.com
Robert Beissel Homes LLC
Ulteig Project No.208.0987
July 10,2008
Page 2
DESCRIPTION
The building is a one-story wood-framed structure with a cast-in-place concrete foundation, full
basement, both lookout and walkout at the rear, and an attached slab-on-grade garage.
OBSERVATIONS AND COMMENTS
1. The following information was obtained through a site inspection on July 1, 2008 by Trevor
Axner,PE of Ulteig Engineers:
a. The foundation walls are 8" thick cast-in-place concrete. The full height foundaHon
walls are nine feet tall and the lookout foundation extends three feet above the
basement slab-on-grade.
b. The overall basement size is approximately 70 Eeet wide by 32 feet deep.
c. The foundation wall distress noted consists of five crack locations spread around the
perimeter of the structure. Unless specifically noted in item ii below, all cracks
observed vary between '/�6' and hairline in width.
i. Beginning at the intersection of the rear lookout wall and the full height
foundation between the attached garage and house basement, a crack extends
down at an angle at the base of the lookout wall over less than a 2'-0" vertical
and horizontal distance.
ii. The second crack is located along the same lookout wall at an angled comer
closer to the walkout section of the basement. This crack is the largest of the five
at approximately 1/a' near the top of the wall. This crack is oriented primarily
vertically and decreases in width over the height of the wall.
iii. The third crack is at a corner of the lookout wall on the other side of the
structure. This crack is oriented vertically.
iv. The fourth crack is at the front full height foundation near the right side at an
outside corner. This crack is primarily vertical but extends diagonally away from
the corner near the top of the wall over approximately a 16" horizontal distance.
v. The final crack is on the other end of the front foundation. This crack is oriented
diagonally, but the crack is hairline in width and located at an intersecting full
height stoop wall.
d. The foundation walls are relatively plumb.
e. Waterproofing below grade could not be observed.
f. The soil on-site is reported to be a primarily sandy material with some fines.
g. The builder reported that the foundation was subject to freezing conditions over the
previous winter before being capped and heated.
Robert Beissel Homes LLC
Ulteig Project No.208.0987
July 10,2008
Page 3
2. The following information is noted in regard to the observed foundation distress:
a. Based on the orientation and location of the distress, the cracks are likely the result of
minor differential settlement and / or frost heave, as well as potential intemal
shrinkage stresses inherent in concrete construction. The size of the larger crack may
also be due to the possible lack of a continuous horizontal reinforcing bar near the
top of the wall at this location.
b. Regardless, foundarion walls are intended to span vertically between supporting
floor systems. The primarily vertical nature of the observed crack, as well as the
corner and intersection locations, do not reduce the ability for the walls to support
exterior grade and vertical house loads as intended, and ensures the continued
adequacy of the existing foundation walls to support all required design loads.
c. Waterproofing is typically flexible enough to span over small foundation wall cracks
if installed in accordance with the manufacturer's requirements. If the builder is
concerned with water infiltration, Ulteig recommends injecting the larger vertical
crack in the rear lookout wall with a urethane injection material to help reduce the
potential for future water infiltration. Other sealing methods may also be suitable
for the condition noted. Ulteig is not responsible for current or future water
infiltration problems
PROFESSIONAL OPINION
3. It is our professional engineering opinion that the existing distress does not affect the
structural integrity of the foundation. No structural corrective measures are required. Refer
to the above recommendations for additional information.
GENERAL
4. The informallon, observations, and opinions stated in this report are based on an inspection
made by Trevor Axner, PE. The inspection consisted of a visual walk-through observing
exposed elements and those accessible without the removal of finished materials.
5. The observations and opinions expressed in this report are based on our professional
engineering judgment and professional practice, as well as the visual inspection.
6. No other engineering was performed or requested for this project. This document pertains
to a structural review of the cast-in-place concrete foundation only. The builder may
monitor the foundation for additional movement. If additional movement occurs, please
contact a geotechnical engineer for a soil related review.
7. All construction is to be in accordance with the Code and standard industry practice.
Robert Beissel Homes LLC
Ulteig Project No.208.0987
July 10,2008
Page 4
If you have any questions, please contact us.
Sincerely,
ULTEIG ENGINEERS
�
V �
Trevor Ax er, PE
I hereby certify that this plan, specificaHon or report was
prepared by me or under my direct supervision and that I am
a duly licensed professional engineer under the laws of the
State of Minnesota.
� �
Trevor Axner, PE
Minnesota Registration o.45470
Date: 7-10-OS