HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007-P11206 - septic � PERMIT
CITY OF ORONO
2750 Kelley Parkway- PO Box 66 Permit Number: p11206
Crystal Bay, Minnesota 55323 Permit Type:
(952) 249-4600 septic
Date Issued: 7/9/2007
SITE ADDRESS: 270 Big Island Unit#
Excelsior,MN 55331
PID: 23-117-23-32-0064
DESCRIPTION:
Proposed Use: Residential
Permit Class: General �
Permit Type: Septic Permit Sub-type(s): New Septic System
DETAILS:
Approved perresolution#:
Separate permits required:
NOTICES/REMARKS:
FEE SUMMARY: Petmit Fee: $ 100.00 valuation: $ 0.00
State Surcharge Fee: $ 0.50
Misc.Fee:
TOTAL FEE: $ 100.50
APPLICANT: Hagberg Excavating,Inc. OWNER: P C THISS&S K THISS
34497 Nacre St. 270 BIG ISLAND
Princeton,MN 55371 EXCELSIOR MN 55331
THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY REQUESTS PERMISSION TO MAKE THE REAL IMPROVEMENTS SPECIFIED
AND AGREES TO DO ALL WORK IN STRICT COMPLIANCE WITH ALL CITY OF ORONO ORDINANCES AND STATE OF
MINNESOTA BUILDING CODE REQUIREMENTS.
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APPLICANT PE [ E IGNATURE �ISgUED BY SIGNATURE
Copies: 1-File(Signatures Reguired), 1-Applicant, 1-Monthly Reports, 1-Assessing,(If Septic, 1-Septic) Page 1
CITY OF ORONO SEPTIC SYSTEM PERNIIT APPLICATION
Box 66 (2750 Kelley Parkway)
Crystal Bay, Mn 55323
JOB STTE ADDRESS �` �� � � �. S ��y� �
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Occupancy Type: Residential�_ Commercial Other
-��
Permit Type: ` New dr Replacement System $100.00
Repair Existing System $ 50.00
(Tanks or Drainfield)
$0.50 State surcharge added to above fees
* See fee schedule for non-residential permit fees
Owner's Name: �� `�e�/' �G1;sS Phone Number:
Nlliling Address: City: o�.v�.e Zip:
Contractor's Name: G -6�e�� rr y Phone Numbet: ��.�- ata�, ��i/
Mailing Address: 3 K�iS-7 /1Jr.r�� �fi City: �,�, ���, Zip: ss'3�/
*** DO NOT NIAII� PAYiVI�I+1"T ZZ'ITgI'i'HIS APP�,IC�TIOl�*"�*
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1. Applications for septic system permits may be mailed or submitted in person at the City
Offices; however, permits will not be mailed out. The permit must be picked up in person
at the City Offices and work must not begin unless the permit card is on the job site.
2. Permits will be issued only to contractors holding a Minnesota Pollution Control
Agency(MPCA) Septic System Installers License.
3. All work must be done in accordance with the approved septic system desi�n. Design reports
are not considered approved unless accompanied by the "City of Orono Septic System
Approval" cover sheet signed by the City Inspector.
4. The following inspections will be required for all septic systems:
A. Pre-installation site inspection to include inspector, installer, and general contractor.
B. Tank installation prior to coverin�.
C. Drainfield trench installation prior to covering. For mounds, inspection is required after
rough up but prior to sand placement (sand will be jar tested for silt content), and again
during pressure distribution piping installation in the rock bed.
D. Final inspection to verify proper final cover depths and to verify that all pump stations
(wnere required) components are functional and comply with codes.
5. Individual holdin��IPCA Installers License shall be present durin�all inspections. :�24-ho�ae•
notice is required for all inspections.
NOTE: Applicant must initial all spaces. Fill in all appropriate blanks and check all appropriate
boxes.
x" 1. I have received a copy of the system design including the City of Orono Septic
System Approval Cover Sheet.
2. I will be installin�the following:
A. Tanks: Precast Concrete Other Manufacturer S.�p��ei.�
Tank Capacities: 1) �- �� gal. 2) %����� �al 3) jal
B. Pump Station (if required)
Pump make& model x hr (attach pump curve&
literature); system desi�n requir gpm at feet of head.
Hi�h water alarm make & model . Outside
electrical work to be completed by installer electrician other.
C. Treatment System: �J k��y
X Trenches:�s.f. Mound
Depth of rock below pipe " Rock bed dimensions ' x '
Drop Boxes Sand bed dimens�ons ' x '
Distribution Box Pressure Dist. Pipe Diam. "
Manifold Pipe Diam. "
D. Final Cover/Topsoil to be: borrowed from site
(show location on site plan)
trucked in
The undersigned hereby applies to the City of Orono for issuance of a septic system installation permit,
agrees to do all work in strict accordance with ordinances of the City and the rejulations of the State
of Nlinnesota,and certifies that all statements made on this application are complete,true and correct.
Signature ofApplicant �� Y��f- Date: "��S-o �
NIl'CA License No. � C:, 3 ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Staff Review: Approval ���,' Denial
�"��.��.��%���� ? - �-� r v-�
Reviewer: Date•
Reason for Denial:
� 5 ,��- A ��P,� (�jt.1 � ; '� j,� '���J�OJS C :-1 °-( :3^n S 'p���a�
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PxorrE: 763-633-2222
Ffvc: 763-633-2224
Miller Environmental Inc. 11040 183rd Circle N.W.,Suite AA• Elk River, MN 55330
DESIGN
ONSITE WASTEWATER SYSTEM
Peter Thiss
270 Big Island; Lake Minnetonka
City of Orono, Minnesota
May 23, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE #
1. Legal Description .............................................................................. 1
2. Site Conditions .................................................................................. 1
3. Soil Conditions .................................................................................. 1
4. Sizing of Treatment System ............................................................... 2
5. Description of Treatment Process ...................................................... 2
6. Description of Treatment System ...................................................... 3
7. Limitations ........................................................................................... 3
List of Figures
1. Vicinity Site Plan
2. Onsite Wastewater System Location �.�+���R���,
�Ep'fiC PEjtMS'T p� �
�N'S�EC'�0►R..,�,;��
_ . List of Appendices jjqTg .- -o pERMiT NO.
�eovEa�s scra�m�
A. Soil Information ��O�A��������x��
NdT APPR01fBb-CORltb'C'f'�RE9UBMiT
B. Design Specifications '�'�+���pe�tt•+Iro tbt 7°'�i*�"""s1OA� �n"'01'�``n'�b°`bw
C. Materials List tn fu11 con+pkiance with sii applicable septic and zoning code.
Reqairommts i+�ctu4ing itoms nat specificatly noted in this tevie�r.
KEEP THIS PLAM BBT ON SiTE AT ALL'fiMES
, �
' PxoNE: 763-633-
F�: 763-633-
Miller Environmental Inc. 11040 183rd Circle N.W.,Suite AA•Elk River,MN 5
May 23, 2007
Peter Thiss
34 Water Street; Suite 200
Excelsior, MN 55331
Subject: Onsite Wastewater System (OWS) Design
Le�al Description - 270 Big Island; Lake Minnetonka; City of Orono; Hennepin County
Site Conditions - The property is located on an island of Lake Minnetonka. From the lake the property
slopes up an 8% - 12% incline with mature maple and oak trees to a plateau where the residence is
located.
Soil Conditions — The Hennepin County soil survey mapped the area as the Lester Series. The Lester
Series is the Minnesota state soil and is very common in Des Moines Lobe glacial till deposits of central
Minnesota, specifically Wright and Hennepin Counties.
A copy of the description for the Lester Series is included in Appendix A. The soil survey indicates the
soils in the Lester Series are very deep, well drained loamy soils formed in glacial till. Six soil borings
were completed in the area of the proposed and alternate drain field areas, see Figure 1. The soil borings
closely matched the soil survey description of the Lester Series in the proposed drain field areas.
The site was initially investigated in May 2003 with then City of Orono Septic Inspector Matt
Bolterman. It was determined during the completion of the initial soil borings that there existed high
chroma mottles in the soil profiles. The presence of these features was somewhat confusing because of
the landscape position and the elevation above the lake elevation. It was agreed to by the owner, Mr.
Bolterman, and MEI to install piezometers and a monitoring well to determine if the mottles
(redoximorphic feature� were the result of an active fluctuating water table or are relict features.
.: ,.� . ��:.�,y.'"§
The�eb`at�'over~activ�e versus relict redoximorphic features in higher landscape positions in the Des
"��fYi�'�"�:obe �ili'�c�f western and south central Minnesota has continued for several years. The
"tTriiversify of Minnesota h�s instal�ed.piezometers and monitoring wells on some sites to try and draw
some conclusions on this debate. The USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service in their
� description for Lester soils (attached) indicates these redoximorphic features are relict.
Our own personal experience in these soils, including the monitoring for the past four years on the
subject site and other similar sites, indicates that the presence of these features and their classification as
active or relict is dependent on several factors however predominantly by landscape position. When
1
located in landscape positions where there is a large watershed uphill of the location being investigated,
free water and saturated soils are observed following heavy precipitation events. In higher landscape
positions where little uphill watershed exists the soils do not receive enough inflow to become saturated
for long periods of time if at all, water will runoff the surface versus soaking into the sub soil.
Soil borings indicate the site is underlain by high chroma loam, and clay loam soils to approximately 5.5
feet. The parent material for the area, high chroma loam soils with many threads of calcium carbonates
(often misidentified as low chroma iron reductions), were found to the depth of the borings. Many gray
sand coatings on ped faces, calcium carbonates, and reddish iron concretions (referred to as ochres in the
geologic culture) were observed. These soil features are a result of the soil parent material not a
fluctuating seasonal water table.
The confirmation of these features being the result of the soil parent material not a fluctuating seasonal
water table was evidenced through the monitoring of three piezometers and one monitoring well from
— July 2003 — May 2007.
In July 2003 three piezometers were installed at the locations shown on Figure 1 at depths of 66 inches,
38 inches, and 28 inches below the ground surface. These depths were selected based on the results of
the soil boring indicating a soil texture, soil color, and/ar soil structure change at ar near these depths.
The monitoring well was installed at a depth of 68 inches. The piezometers and monitoring well were
installed using the installation instructions obtained from the Army Corps of Engineers.
The piezometers and monitoring well were observed monthly from the month of installation through
May 2008, excluded November — March. On several occasions the observations were made 1-3 days
following a large precipitation event to obtain data during worst case scenarios. All of the observations
made yielded the same results, no free water or saturated soils were observed.
Soil percolation tests were performed at the locations shown on Figure 1. The results from the tests are
in Appendix A. The results of the soil borings, groundwater monitoring, and percolation tests indicate
that the site can support a standard subsurface drain field at the proposed area depicted on Figure 1. A
soil sizing factor of 2.0 square feet per gallon per day has been selected.
Sizing of Treatment S sy tem — The existing residence is a small two bedroom seasonal cabin without a
well. To accommodate possible future construction the Onsite Wastewater System (OWS) will be
designed to accommodate a three bedroom, Type II single family dwelling with an estimated daily flow
from the residence of 300 gallons per day.
Description of the Treatment Process—
• Primary Treatment - Sewage is gravity discharged from the house to a septic tank. Natural
biological activities taking place inside of the septic tank will separate solids and suspended particles.
Solids are reduced to some extent through this process.
• Final Treatment — Effluent is directed to a new 480 square foot drain field. As the effluent trickles
down into the soil biochemical processes remove harmful viruses and bacteria.
2
Description of Treatment S sy tem — (See figures, design sheets, and data sheets for additional detail.)
• Septic Tank — (2) 1,000 gallon fiberglass septic tanks. Install septic tank per manufacturer's
recommendations.
• Septic Tank Risers — 24" diameter heavy corrugated PVC pipe. A watertight seal must be
created between top of tank and the each riser.
• Septic Tank Riser Cover — 24" diameter fiberglass cover with gasket. Tank riser covers should
include insulation. Do not bury riser cover.
• Drain Field— Excavate the drain field trenches as depicted on Figure 2 when the soil is less than
the plastic limit to prevent smearing and compacting. Installer is responsible for determining if the soil
is below the plastic limit prior to excavation. Depth of excavation shall be 1.5-2 feet on the downhill
- " side of trench, scarified and leveled. Place Quick4 High Capacity Infiltrator Gravelless Chambers in
the trench bottom connected by gravity drop boxes.
• Grading - Back fill with native soil, seed for cover, and mulch for erosion control ASAP after
installation. Create positive drainage away from the septic tank and drain field, allow for soil settling.
Do not allow charmeled runoff over the drain field; create drainage swales along the outer edges of the
drain field to prevent excess runoff on the drain field.
Limitations - Our investigation, layout, design, and recommendations are based on data submitted. If
conditions considerably different from those described in this report are encountered, we must be
notified. If proposed construction is changed, we must be notified to evaluate the effect of the changes
on the wastewater system. Any changes to the design must be approved by the designer and will be
assessed additional design costs. If changes are made to the design without the knowledge and approval
of the designer the design shall be void. All construction is to be in accordance with the ISTS
' regulations. Pipe type and size, installation requirements, septic tank construction, and other
specifications not depicted in our report are to conform to ISTS regulations. The installer of the system
is to be licensed by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency.
I certify that this plan, document or report was prepared by me or under my direct supervision and that I
am a duly licensed Professional Soil Scientist and Designer 1 under the laws of the State of Minnesota.
If you have questions, please feel free to call.
Sincerely,
r
,� ,
Peter G. Miller, P.S.S.
Designer I MPCA Certification #2262
i
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SCALE
270 BIG ISLAND i�� = 50'
ORONO, MINNESOTA
The locatlon of existing and proposed IMproveMents shown herein
and the well and/or drain field locatlons staked at the slte are
not the result of n property survey, Ir�proveMent locations are
approxir�ate. It Is the prop owner's responslbility to define
property boundarles and ensure all onsite IMproveMents are
located within the platted site and out of inappropriate easer�ents.
All separatlon dlstances are to be verifled prlor to excavatlon.
ESTIMATE OF SHORELWE
8-10°/a
SLOPE
75' TO LAKE
LAKE
MINNETONKA
a-io°ro ��"� ssw
SLOPE 12� �
C� sPzz 75' TO LAKE \��
� 3
' S�6 �ZI ��- \�
S_ P �`J EXISTING CESSPOOL TO BE
��� sp ABANDC�NED
�
82� T�WETLAND
� ` EXISTING 2 BDR CABIN
\ POSSIBLE FUTURE 3 BDR
�\ �_
\ TYPE II RESIDENCE �
� PARCEL SIZE:
\ APPROX. 0.7 ACRES
� WETLAND �- �, � �
�
\
.' \
, \� PROPERTY DOES NOT HAVE A WELL,
\
I \ WATER SUPPLIED BY HAULING OR
i�
' \ �' PUMPING LAKE WATER. ANY DRILLED
� i �
' � WELL MUST BE >50' FROM SEPTIC
%
��� SYSTEM. �
PriMary drain field area�
160 lf x 3 ft = 480 sf
Alternate draln field area�
160 lf x 3 ft = 480 sf
Surface Drainage Direction
� Soll Boring (S)/Perc Test (P)/Monitoring Well (M)/PlezoMeter (Z)
$ Benchr�ark Top of Block
AssuMed Elevation 100,0
VICINITY SITE PLAN
JOB #7014 FIGURE I
. /
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SCALE
7" = 20'
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TRENCH #2: (ZO) QUICK4 HIGH CAP. CHAMBERS
BOTTOM ELEV. = 96.0
TRENCH #L' (4) QUICK4 HIGH CAP. CHAMBERS FINISHED GRADE = 98.0 I
BOTTOM ELEV. = 95.0
FINISHED GRADE = 97.0 '
�- TRENCH #I: (I6) QUICK4 HIGH CAP. CHAMBERS \
BOTTOM ELEV. = 96.4
I�� 96,48) (97.4ll FINISHED GRADE = 98.4 \
�
� DROP BOXES i
� /�I` , GRnoE = 98.56 I
4�' �� INVERT 97.5 �
� C98,06> I
�,i���/ / SEWER CLEANOUT
� -� 3 '' 4",0 ,�� - INVE 98.0
� <97.86) /. �c O O O O 4„ i
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(98.41) GRADE = 99.31 / j IO' i
INVERT 96.75 � i� h ' BENCHMARK (100.0) i
� � \ OP OF BLOCK
PROPOSED (2) I,000 GALLON �/
I -
FIBERGLASS SEPTIC TANKS I
WITH PVC RISERS AND BOLT
DOWN INSULATED LIDS. j _
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JOB # 701�. OWS LOCATION FIGURE 2 ;
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Soil Profile Description
Date Completed: 6/26/2003 Test Pit# 1 (Z1 - 68" deep)
Completed By: Peter G. Miller, P.S.S. License No. 42636 Equipment: Bucket Auger
Project: 270 Big Island Limiting Layer Depth: 66"+
Landscape Position: 2-4% Shoulder Vegetation: Wooded
Mapped Soil Type: Lester Parent Material: Glacial Till
Elevation: 98
HORIZON
DEPTH
END MATRIX STRUCTURE- REDOXIMORPHIC
(INCHES) COLOR TEXTURE CONSISTENCE FEATURES OTHER
6 lOYR 2/2 Loam
10 lOYR 4/3 Loam
32 lOYR 4/4 Clay Loam Gray Sand Coatings on Ped faces;
dark red ochres
68 2.SY 5/4 Sandy Clay StrongNiolent Effervescence form
Loam Relict 7.5YR 5/8 and lOYR 6/2 CAC03 deposits
�
Soil Profile Description
Date Completed: 6/26/2003 Test Pit# 2 (Z2 - 38" Deep)
Completed By: Peter G. Miller, P.S.S. License No. 42636 Equipment: Bucket Auger �
Project: 270 Big Island Limiting Layer Depth: 38" +
Landscape Position: 6-8% Side Slope Vegetation: Wooded
Mapped Soil Type: Lester Parent Material: Glacial Till '
Elevation: 96.5
HORIZON
DEPTH
END MATRIX STRUCTURE- REDOXIMORPHIC
(INCNES) COLOR TEXTURE CONSISTENCE FEATURES OTHER
6 lOYR 2/2 Loam
12 lOYR 4/3 Loam
34 1 OYR 4/4 Clay Loam Gray Sand Coatings on Ped faces;
dark red ochres
38 2.SY 5/4 Sandy Clay Strong/Violent Effervescence form
Loam Relict 7.SYR 5/8 and lOYR 6/2 CAC03 deposits
------ _-— _ ._._ _ __._._.l.___�_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Soil Profile Description
Date Completed: 5/8/2007 Test Pit# 3
Completed By: Peter G. Miller, P.S.S. License No. 42636 Equipment: Bucket Auger
Project: 270 Big Island Limiting Layer Depth: 58"+
Landscape Position: 2-4% Shoulder Vegetation: Wooded
Mapped Soil Type: Lester Parent Material: Glacial Till
Elevation: 98
HORIZON
DEPTH
END MATRIX STRUCTURE- REDOXIMORPHIC
(INCHES) COLOR TEXTURE CONSISTENCE FEATURES OTHER
5 lOYR 2/2 Loam
10 lOYR 4/3 Loam
30 lOYR 4/4 Clay Loam Gray Sand Coatings on Ped faces;
dark red ochres
58 2.SY 5/4 Loam Relict 7.SYR 5/8 and lOYR 6/2 StrongNiolent Effervescence form
CAC03 deposits
i
Soil Profile Description
Date Completed: 5/8/2007 Test Pit# 4
Completed By: Peter G. Miller, P.S.S. License No. 42636 Equipment: Bucket Auger
Project: 270 Big Island Limiting Layer Depth: 54"+ �
Landscape Position: 6-8% Side Slope Vegetation: Wooded
Mapped Soil Type: Lester Parent Material: Glacial Till
Elevation: 97.5
HORIZON
DEPTH
END MATRIX STRUCTURE- REDOXIMORPHIC
(INCHES) COLOR TEXTURE CONSISTENCE FEATURES OTHER
5 l 0YR 2/2 Loam
10 l 0YR 4/3 Loam
26 lOYR 4/4 Clay Loam Gray Sand Coatings on Ped faces;
dark red ochres
54 2.SY 5/4 Sandy Clay Relict 7.SYR 5/8 and lOYR 6/2 StrongNiolent Effervescence form
Loam-Loam CAC03 deposits
�� - ---- - _ __ _
Soil Profile Description
Date Completed: 6/26/2003 Test Pit# 5 (MW - 68" Deep)
Completed By: Peter G. Miller, P.S.S. License No. 42636 Equipment: Bucket Auger
Project: 270 Big Island Limiting Layer Depth: 38" +
Landscape Position: 6-8% Side Slope Vegetation: Wooded
Mapped Soil Type: Lester Parent Material: Glacial Till
Elevation: 96.5 �
HORIZON
DEPTH
END MATRIX STRUCTURE- REDOXIMORPHIC
(INCHES) COLOR TEXTURE CONSISTENCE FEATURES OTHER
6 lOYR 2/2 Loam
12 l 0YR 4/3 Loam
34 lOYR 4/4 Clay Loam Gray Sand Coatings on Ped faces;
dark red ochres
38 2.SY 5/4 Sandy Clay Relict 7.SYR 5/8 and lOYR 6/2 StrongNiolent Effervescence form
Loam CAC03 deposits
_ C
Soil Profile Description
Date Completed: 5/8/2007 Test Pit# 6
Completed By: Peter G. Miller, P.S.S. License No. 42636 Equipment: Bucket Auger
Project: 270 Big Island Limiting Layer Depth: 52"+ �
Landscape Position: 6-8% Side Slope Vegetation: Wooded
Mapped Soil Type: Lester Parent Material: Glacial Till �
Elevation: 95.6
HORIZON
DEPTH
END MATRIX STRUCTURE- REDOXIMORPHIC
(INCHES) COLOR TEXTURE CONSISTENCE FEATURES OTHER
4 lOYR 2/2 Loam
9 l 0YR 4/3 Loam
29 lOYR 4/4 Clay Loam Gray Sand Coatings on Ped faces;
, dark red ochres
52 2.SY 5/4 Sandy Clay Relict 7.SYR 5/8 and I OYR 6/2 StrongNiolent Effervescence form
Loam-Loam CAC03 deposits
vuaviui V�11�J i�v,�lill�lUVL - LL:J 1 L:1\ JGIIGS rage i or s
LOCATION LESTER MN+IA
Established Series
Rev. AGG-TCJ-KDS
OS/2001
LESTER SERIES
The Lester series consists of very deep, well drained soils that formed in calcareous loamy glacial till on
till plains and moraines. These soils have moderate permeability. Their slopes range from 5 to 70
percent. Mean annual precipitation is about 28 inches. Mean annual temperature is about 47 degrees F.
TAXONOMIC CLASS: Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Mollic Hapludalfs
TYPICAL PEDON: Lester loam with a convex slope of about 9 percent on a ground moraine in a
cultivated field. (Colors are for moist soil unless otherwise noted.)
Ap--O to 7 inches; very dark grayish brown (l 0YR 3/2) loam, grayish brown (l 0YR 5/2) dry; moderate
fine subangular blocky structure; friable; many fine roots; about 3 percent gravel; slightly acid; abrupt
smooth boundary. (6 to 10 inches thick)
Btl--7 to 21 inches; brown (lOYR 4/3) clay loam; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm;
many very fine roots; common very dark grayish brown (lOYR 3/2) clay films on faces of peds and few
very dark gray (lOYR 3/1) organic coats on faces of peds; about 2 percent gravel; slightly acid; clear
smooth boundary.
Bt2--21 to 38 inches; dark yellowish brown (lOYR 4/4) clay loam; moderate medium subangular blocky
structure; friable; common fine roots; common dark grayish brown (lOYR 4/2) clay films on faces of
peds and few very dark brown (l 0YR 2/2) organic coats on faces of peds; about 3 percent gravel;
slightly acid; gradual smooth boundary. (Combined Bt horizon is 10 to 40 inches.)
Bk1--38 to 50 inches; yellowish brown (lOYR 5/4) loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure;
friable; few fine roots; common very pale brown (l 0YR 8/2) carbonate threads; about 2 percent gravel;
violently effervescent; slightly alkaline; clear wavy boundary.
Bk2--50 to 60 inches; yellowish brown (1 OYR 5/4) loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure;
friable; common fine distinct yellowish brown (lOYR 5/6) relict Fe concentrations; common very pale
brown (lOYR 8/2) carbonate threads; about 2 percent gravel; violently effervescent; slightly alkaline;
clear wavy boundary.
C--60 to 80 inches; yellowish brown (lOYR 5/4) loam; ; massive; friable; common medium distinct
yellowish brown (l 0YR 5/6) relict Fe concentrations and few fine distinct light brownish gray (l 0YR
6/2) relict Fe depletions; about 1 percent gravel; strongly effervescent; slightly alkaline.
TYPE LOCATION: Wright County, Minnesota; about 3 miles west of Otsego, 1460 feet south and 200
feet west of the northeast corner of Sec. 15, T.121 N., R.24 W.; USGS Big Lake quadrangle; lat. 45
degrees 17 minutes 29 seconds N.; long. 93 degrees 4l minutes 3 seconds W., NAD27
http://ortho.ftw.nres.usda.gov/cgi-bin/osd/osdname.cgi?-P 8/16/2006
Official Series Description - LESTER Series Page 2 of 3
. ,
RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS: Depth to free carbonates ranges from 20 to 54 inches. Rock
fragments of mixed lithology comprise 1 to 8 percent of the volume of the control section.
The A or Ap horizons have hue of lOYR, value of 2 or 3, and chroma of 1 or 2. The E horizon where
present, has value of 3 to 5, and chroma of 1 to 3. The A and E horizons are loam or clay loam, but
sandy loam, fine sandy loam, or silt loam is within the range. They range from moderately acid to
neutral.
The Bt horizon has hue of 1 OYR or 2.SY, value of 4 or 5, and chroma of 3 or 4. It is clay loam or loam
and has 24 to 35 percent clay and 30 to 45 percent sand. The B/A clay ratios range from 1.2 to 1.4. It is
strongly acid to slightly acid in the upper part and moderately acid to neutral in the lower part. A Bw
horizon is sometimes present below the Bt.
The Bk horizon has hue of lOYR or 2.SYR, value of 4 or 5, and chroma of 3 to 6. The Bk horizon is
loam or clay loam. It is slightly alkaline or moderately alkaline. Relict redoximorphic features are
- present in some pedons.
The C horizon has hue of 2.SY or lOYR, value of 4 to 6, and chroma of 3 to 6. It is loam or clay loam. It
is slightly alkaline or moderately alkaline. Relict redoximorphic features are present in some pedons.
COMPETING SERIES: These are the A_ n�us, Argyle, Baltimore, Bassett, Bloomin�, Caleb,
Dowagiac, Dunbrid�e, Gara, Koronis, Lauramie, Lon�lois, Lvdick, Mohawk, Neda, Newcomer, Oneco,
Orwood, Racine, Razort, Sebbo, Taovi, Waucoma, and Winneshiek soils in the same family. Angus and
Sebbo soil have saturation in the lower third of the series control section. Argyle, Baltimore, and Oneco
soils have B horizons with 7.SYR or redder hue. Bassett soils are very strongly acid to moderately acid
in the upper part of the Bt horizon. Blooming and Racine soils have 15 to 35 percent sand in the upper
part of the particle-size control section. Caleb soils have some subhorizons that have more than 45
percent in the lower part of the control section. Dowagiac and Koronis soils have less than 24 percent
clay in the lower one third of the particle-size control section. Dunbridge, Waucoma, Newcomer and
Winneshiek soils have sola terminated by bedrock at depths above 60 inches. Gara soils average less
than 2 percent rock fragments in the control section. Longlois, Lydic, and Neda soils have more than 8
percent rock fragments in some subhorizon of the control section. Lauramie soils have more than 45
percent sand in some subhorizon in the middle part of the control section. Mohawk soils have a higher
content of silt and have dark colors in the B horizon which apparently are inherited from dark shale.
Orwood soils have no rock fragments in the particle-size control section. Razort soils have less than 30
percent sand in the control section.
GEOGRAPHIC SETTING: These soils have convex slopes on moraines and till plains. Slope
gradients range from 5 to 70 percent. They formed in calcareous, loamy glacial till of late Wisconsinan
Age. Mean annual temperature ranges from 45 degrees to 52 degrees F. Mean annual precipitation
ranges from 25 to 33 inches. Frost free days range from 125 to 165. Elevations range from 700 to 1600
feet.
GEOGRAPHICALLY ASSOCIATED SOILS: These include the Cordova, Dundas, Glencoe, Hamel,
Hou hg ton, Klossner, Le Sueur, Muske�o, and Nessel soils. Poorly drained Cordova and somewhat
poorly and poorly drained Dundas soils are on flats and upper drainageways with a high seasonal water
table. Very poorly drained Glencoe, Houghton, Klossner, and Muskego soils are mostly in depressions.
Poorly drained Hamel soils are on foot and toe slopes. Moderately well drained Le Sueur and Nessel
soils are on slightly elevated flats and gently convex slopes.
http://ortho.ftw.nres.usda.gov/cgi-bin/osd/osdname.cgi?-P 8/I 6/2006
viii�iai .�G11W ilG�trll�JL11111 - L�J t Git JCIICS Y3g6 3 OI 3
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DRAINAGE AND PERMEABILITY: Well drained. Permeability is moderate. Runoff is medium to
high.
USE AND VEGETATION: Mostly cropped to corn and soybeans. Some is in pasture and forest.
Native vegetation is savanna.
DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: South-central and east-central Minnesota and northeastern Iowa.
Extensive.
MLRA OFFICE RESPONSIBLE: St. Paul, Minnesota
SERIES ESTABLISHED: Dakota County, Minnesota, 1945.
REMARKS: Diagnostic horizons and featured recognized in this pedon are: mollic subgroup - the zone
&om the surface to 7 inches (Ap horizon); argillic horizon - the zone from 7 to 38 inches (Bt horizons).
-- Type location moved from Waseca County, Mn. to Wright County, Mn., 1 1/96 to better exemplify the
series concept within the MLRA. Slopes of 1 to 5 percent that were previously correlated as Lester may
be included with the Angus series in the future.
_ _ _
National Cooperative Soil Survey
U.S.A.
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http://ortho.ftw.nres.usda.gov/cgi-bin/osd/osdname.cgi?sP 8/16/2006
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JOB#7014
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Company Name Miller Environmental License Number 2262
Percolation Test Performed by Nick
Homeowner Name Peter Thiss
Address 270 Big Island
Test Hole# 1 Diameter of hole 8" inches
Location Primary Site
Method of scratching sidewall Hand Rake
Depth at bottom of hole 24" inches Depth of gravel at bottom 2 inches
Date presoak started 5/812007 Starting at 9:OOam
Depth of initial water filiing 12" above hole bottom
Method used to maintain 12"of water depth in hole for 4 hours Refill
Date presoak ended 5/912007 Ending at 10:00-10:30am
Date perc readings conducted 5I912007 Starting at 10:00-10:30 am
Maximum depth above hole bottom during test 10 inches
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Elapsed 71me Drop!n Water Pe�colatlon Rate 10'r6 Goa/ '
# (min) Tlme Interval(m)n) Level(Inches) (mpl) %DI/fierence Reached" ;
1 28 26 2.6300 9.9 7.1 YES '
2 46 20 1.8800 10.6 42.2 NO
�..
3 76 _ 30 1.6300 �";°`- 18.4 73A NO
4 101 25 1.3800 18.1 1.6 YES
5 131 30 1.63 18.4 1:8 YES
'3 consecubve percola6on rates must be within 10%or less oi each other
Percolation Rate 19
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JOB#7014
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Company Name Miller Environmental License Number 2262
Percolation Test Performed by Nick
Homeowner Name Peter Thiss
Address 270 Big Island
Test Hole# 2 Diameter of hole 8" inches
Location Alternate Site
Method of scratching sidewall Hand Rake
� Depth at bottom of hole 18" inches Depth of gravel at bottom 2 inches
Date presoak started 5/8/2007 Starting at 9:OOam
Depth of initial water filling 12" above hole bottom
Method used to maintain 12"of water depth in hole for 4 hours Refill
Date presoak ended 5l9/2007 Ending at 10:00-10:30am
Date perc readings conducted 5/9/2007 Starting at 10:00-10:30 am
Maximum depth above hole bottom during test 10 inches
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Elapsed Tlme Drop In Water PercolaUon Rate 10%Goal '
# (m/n) TJme lnferval(min) Level(Inches) (mp!) %DltFerence Reached"
1 26 26 2.1300 12.2 8.5 YES I
2 46 20 1.5000 13.3 33.3 NO
3 76 �>; 30 ,�;r`:` 1.5000 <�:�, 20.0 50A NO ;
4 101 25 1.2500 20.0 0.0 YES
5 131 30 1.5 20.0 OA YES
'3 consecutive percola6on rates must be within 10°/a or less of each other
Percolation Rate 20
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JOB#7014
� • � �
Company Name Miller Environmental License Number 2262
Percolation Test Performed by Nick
Homeowner Name Peter Thiss
Address 270 Big Island
Test Hole# 3 Diameter of hole 8" inches
Location Primary Site
Method of scratching sidewall Hand Rake
Depth at bottom of hole 24" inches Depth of gravel at bottom 2 inches
Date presoak started 5/8/2007 Starting at 9:OOam
Depth of initial water filling 12" above hole bottom
Method used to maintain 12"of water depth in hole for 4 hours Refill
Date presoak ended 51912007 Ending at 10:00-10:30am
Date perc readings conducted 51912007 Starting at 10:00-10:30 am
Maximum depth above hole bottom during test 10 inches
�
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Elapsed Tlme Drop in Water PercolaUon Rate 10%Goa/
# (min) Tlme/nterva/(min) Level(lnches) (mpQ %Dltference Reached" �
1 26 26 2.8800 9.0 32.3 NO
2 46 20 1.5000 13.3 38.7 NO
, '. � F �3 .,r. -
3 76 .��., 30 ,���.`�."'� 1.3800 21.7 63A.: ' : ,, NO
4 101 25 1.1300 22.1 1.8 YES
5 121 , 20 0.88 ` 22.7 2J YES
'3 consecutive percolation rates must be within 10%or less of each olher
Percolation Rate 23
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JOB#7014
• � • � , ,
Company Name Miller Environmental License Number 2262
Percolation Test Performed by Nick
Homeowner Name Peter Thiss
Address 270 Big Island
Test Hole# 4 Diameter of hole 8" inches
Location Pnmary Site
Method of scratching sidewall Hand Rake
� Depth at bottom of hole 18" inches Depth of gravel at bottom 2 inches
Date presoak started 5I8/2007 Starting at 9:OOam
Depth of initial water filling 12" above hole bottom
Method used to maintain 12"of water depth in hole for 4 hours Refill
Date presoak ended 5l9/2007 Ending at 10:00-10:30am
Date perc readings conducted 5/9/2007 Starting at 10:00-10:30 am
Maximum depth above hole bottom during test 10 inches
Elapsed T)me Drop in Water PercolaUon Rate 7096 Goal I
# (m/n) Tlme/nterval(min) Level(lnches) (mpl) %D/fference Reached' �'
1 28 26 2.8800 8:0 21.0 Np �
2 46 20 1.7500 11.4 33.3 NO
�� 7g ` �;:; 30� ��. 1,��� ` ��:.�"?�,s:�.��,; � �� 50A �� NO' ����,.e:
4 101 25 1.3800 18.1 5.7 YES
5� - 121 ,_�s`�'�,_ 20 �.,��t,: 1.1,3 '�`� �:,17.7�,,,:, �r .. 2.3, YES :.
"3 consecufive percola6on rates must be within 10%or less of each other
Percolation Rate 18
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Trench and Bed Worksheet
1. AVERAGE DESIGN FLOW
A. Estimated 300 gpd (see figure A-1)
or measured x 1.5(safety factor) = 0 gpd
B, Septic tank capacity 2,000 gallons
stimate ewage ows in
Number of
Bedrooms Class I Class II Class III Class N
2 300 225 180 60%of
3 450 300 218 the
4 600 375 256 values
5 750 450 294 in the
6 900 525 332 Class I,
7 1050 600 370 II or II
8 1200 675 408 columns
2. SOILS(Site evaluation data)
C. Depth to restricting layer= �feet
D. Maximum depth of s stem Item C-3 ft= 3 feet
E. Texture Loam/Cla Loam Percolation rate 20 mpi
F. SSF 2 ft2lgpd(see figure D-15)
G. %Land slope 8% %
D•15 Soil Characterisitcs&SSF C-1 Septic Tank Capaci in Gallons
Perc Rate Soil Tecture SSF Number of Minimum Capacity with Capacity with
mpi sq ft/ pd Bedrooms Capacit Garb. Disp. Disp.and Lift
<0.1 ' Coarse sand 0.83 2 or less 750 1125 1500
0.1-5 Medium sand 0.83 3 or 4 1000 1500 2000
Loamy sand 5 or 6 1500 2250 3000
0.1-5'`* Fine sand 1.67 7,8 or 9 2000 3000 4000
6-15 Sandy loam 1.27
16-30 Loam �.6] D-H: Suil Characterislics and&�i)sizing
facturs ISSF)for Gravelless Pipc
31 -45 Silt loam,silt 2.00 -
Ex:rtt�lauin rate Bneal fee�/
46'6� Clay loam� 2,2� lm�nulcri/tndi) Xwl lexture Kalli'n/d'a}
�a.�cer than 0 1' l.tw�rse Swnd
sandy clay u,<<,s h����»���, o.i�
tr,amv Sand
or silty clay 0]to5 Rne Sand^ O.ti
b tu 15 Sen�iy l�knn 0-q2
61 - 120*** Clay, sandy 4.20 ,b���n L��m as�
31 l0-05 Silt LcNm p.b7
or silty clay s+�+
46toti0 CIa�L<.�mfC�iJ f1iJ
�ndy Cl.
� >�Z��t�x �Itv Q
J�*s�er Ihan(i0'J' Cla�'<
*No trench >25%of total system s';';;�'�,�;"'
""Soil with >50%fine sand particles -�.���«u,���r��,��}�,e��r���»�,�
lJsesy�tNnsfcrrapiclly F�nx•ablesnls.
*,r* '"ticil having 509:ix nuw-c iinc�:uid�vav line s.vid
A mound must be used "�il�vilh tcx:hiKh a E�eixxntaKe d clav(cr
**x* ' 1nsWllatiai�i a vaitdard inKinind s,�uaii
An other or performance s stem
,
Page 1 of 2
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3. TRENCH OR BED BOTTOM AREA
H. For trenches with 6 inches of rock below the pipe:
A x F= gpd x ft/gpd = ftZ
I. For trenches with 12 inches of rock below the pipe:
A x F x 0.8= 300 gpd x 2 fUgpd x 0.8 = 480.0 ft2
J. For trenches with 18 inches of rock below the pipe:
A x F x 0.66= gpd x ft/gpd x 0.66= ft2
K. For trenches with 24 inches of rock below the pipe:
A x F x 0.6= gpd x ft/gpd x 0.6= ft2
L. For gravity beds with 6 or 12 inches of rock below the pipe;
1.5xAxF= 1.5x gpdx ft/gpd = ft2
M. For pressure beds with 6 or 12 inches of rock below the pipe;
A x F= gpd x fUgpd = ft2
4. DISTRIBUTION(Check all that apply)
Bed(<6%slope) X Drop Boxes(any slope) Rock
X Trenches Distribution Box(<3%) X Chamber
Pressure X Gravity Gravelless
5. SYSTEM WIDTH,LENGTH AND VOLUME
M. Select width= 3.0 ft
N. If using rock,divide bottom area by width:(H, I,J or K)divided by P=lineal feet
480.0 ft/ 3.0 ft = 160.0 lineal feet
Rock depth below distribution pipe plus 0.5 foot times bottom area:
(Rock depth+0.5 foot)x Area H, I,J,K, L)
( ft+0.5 ft)x 0 ft2 = ft3
Volume in cubic yards=volume in cubic feet divided by 27
I 27= yd3
Weight of rock in tons=cubic yards times 1.4
x 1.4= tons
0. If using 10"Gravelless Pipe, length=Flow(A)x Gravelless SSF(see figure D-9)
gpd x � fUgpd = lineal feet
P. If using a Chamber(H, I,J, K(based on height of chamber slats)divided by width of chamber in ft)
480.0 ft2 I 3.0 ft = 160.0 lineal feet
Page 2 of 2
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Partial Materials List
(2) 1,000 Single Compartment Fiberglass Septic Tank
(8) Lineal Feet - 24" Diameter Heavy Duty Corrugated PVC Riser
(4) 24" Diameter Bolt Down Fiberglass Riser Lids with 2" Insulation
(60) Feet of 4" Schedule 40 PVC Sewer Pipe
(3) Drop Boxes
— (40) Quick4 High Capacity Infiltrator Gravelless Chambers
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