HomeMy WebLinkAbout1995-07-20 Septic System Design ReportS-P TESTING, INC,Steven B. Schirmers — MPCA Cert. No. 627
951 Katydid Lane NE • St. Michael. MN 55376 • (612) 497*3566
t-o-r 4
Fullerton Property
3350 Fox Street
Main & Guest House
Orono, Henn• Co.» MN
July 20, 1995
This On-Site Sewage Treatment System is Designed for a Type 1, seven
bedroom home & a one bedroom guest house in accordance with the
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Chapter 7080 and local ordinances.
The soils on this site are a clay loam. A seasonally high water
table was located at 14" to 42" (mottled soil). Due to the
seasonally high water table, a Pressurized Mound System will need
to be installed. The bottom of the rock bed must be located at
least 3* above the seasonally high water table.
Both the Main House & Guest House have Non-Conforming Systems
due to not meeting the 3* seperation from the water table. All
existing tanks will need to be abandoned due to being too old &
undersized. They will need to be pumped & filled with soil.
2-1000 gallon tanks will be needed for the guest house & 2-1500
gallon for the main house.
The soils at a depth of 12" have a percolation rate averaging
4.9 min/inch.
A pumping chamber will need to be installed to lift the effluent
to the treatment area.
The manifold and supply line pipe must have back drainage to the
pumping chamber. The distribution pipes shall have their ends
capped. Be sure the rock and sand fill material are clean. The
sod layer below the entire mounded area must be turned over, just
break up the sod, be sure not to over work.
The power supply and switches must be located outside the manhole
and pumping chamber in a weather proof enclosure. A warning device
must be installed with a light and sound device, this is in case of
a pump failure.
All neighboring wells are located greater than 100' away from the
proposed treatment area.1
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CONT'D
I
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t
Fullerton property
3350 Fox St.
Orono
(2)
Keep all heavy equipment off of the propcsed treatment area before
and after construction. The treatment area should be marked off
before construction. This Design is not valid & the system will
need to be relocated if failure to protect the areas proposed
for On-Site Sewage Treatment occurs.
With proper installation and maintenance, this system should
have no problem in treating septic effluent effectively.
Nothing other than gray water (laundry, showers, etc.) human waste
& toilet tissue should be disposed into the septic tanks. Garbage
disposals are not recommended. Excessive amounts of soaps, cleaning
agents & chlorine agents may kill the bacteria needed to treat
septic effluent. Additives are not recommended. Recommend to pump
& clean your tank through the manhole by a certified pumper every
year if you have 1 tank and every 2 years if you have two tanks.
SBS/ds
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MOUND DESIGN WORKSHEET
(For Flows up to 1200 gpd)
A. FLOW
Estimated gpd
or measured x 1.5 «.gVd.
B. SEPTIC TANK UQUID VOLUMES
- - gallons
C. SOILS (refer to site evaluation) ‘
1. Depth to restricting layer = 3h'Wo ^r.'
2. Depth of percolation tests *___
3. Percolation rate M.9 mpi
4. Land slope______>S %
\ \ n u. V ^
•m’ H-j'
inches
inches
EiiinuMdScMit FlewiiiCallaiitperDay (gpd)
or TVl*I lyptii Type III Type IV
2
3
4
5
6
7
I
300
430
600
730
900
1090
1200
225
300
37S
430
523
600
675
110
211
236
294
332
370
406
•f
lim
tfm
Ni
ot H*
2ar Im
3«r4
3cr6
7arl
b*«9
730
IJlOO
IJOO
2J100
SM0t.C4
1.125
IJOO
2030
3.000
(• U)
D. ROCK LAYER DIMENSIONS
1. Multiply flow rate by 0.83 to obtain required area of rock
layen Ax 0S3«
ID oo gpdX0S3sq.ft./gpd* sq.ft.
2. Select width of rode layer (10 feet or less) = /D _ ft.
3. Length of rock layer* area + width = RockBed
L, sq. ft. + Jci ft. * loO ft.
wmmsmmmm.
E. ROCK VOLUME I-Length
[Llth SlOft.
1
1. Multiply rock area by rock depth to get cubic feet of rock;
<=22Lt-Sq.ft.Xji<ii:ft. =AiiiJ^cu. ft.
2. Divide cu. ft by 27 cu. ft/cu. yd. to get cubic yards;
/£^cu.ft +27*^j:Lcu.yd.
3. Multiply cubic yards by 1.4 to get weight of rock in tons;
cu.yd.x 1.4ton/cu.yd. = ♦ons.
LL/iH L.cr»4»uF. ADSORPTION WIDTH
1. Percolation rate in top 12 inches of soil is mpi
1 Select allowable soil loading rate from table;
gpd/fe
3. Calculate adsorption width ratio by dividing rock layer
loading rate of 1.20 gpd/ft2 by allowable soil loading rate;
1.20gpd/fe = .
4. Multiply adsorption width ratio by rock layer width to get
required adsorption width;
O.uO X /O ft = 3.U.0 ft
wudiSijte iku*
P«<cote6«nlU»
Hawinpirirdi SoU Texture
Faster than 0.1
0.1 to 5
0.1 to S
6 to 15
16 to 30
31 to 45
46 to 60
6110120
Slower than 120
CherteSand
Sand
Fine Sand**
Sandy Loam
Loam
SUt Loam
Clay LoamavLoj
Clay
Clay
120
120
OM
0.79
060
050
0.45
024
1.00
2.00
152
2.00
2.40
267
3.00
** Soil hi Viftg soa OTIMW of Am ar vary Am Mitd.
)
<-
lAi 1^Mb
o
3
G. IX)WNSLOPE DIKE WIDTH
1. If landslope is 3% or more, subtract rock layer width from
adsorption width to obtain nunimum downslope dike toe
ft- yo ft =__iCLfcet
2. Calculate Minimum mound size based on geometery:
a. Determine depth of dean sand fill at upslope edge of rock
layer: Seporahbn J.O feet
b. Multiply rock layer width by landslope
to determine drop in elevation;
Slope Difference
_X_+100 = feet u9»iop# wtam
c. Add depth of dean sand for separation (2a)
at upslope edge, depth of rock layer (1 foot) to depth of
cover (1 foot) to find the mound height at the upslope edge
of rock layer;
J.O Ift + Ift = z.o feet
d. Enter taUe with landslope and upslope dike ratio.
Select dike multiplier of “2 >3^1
e. Multiply dike multiplier by upslope mound height
to find upslope dike width: x = yo feet
f. Add depth of dean sand for slope difference (2b) at
downslope edge, to the motmd height at the upslope edge
of rock layer (2c) to find the downslope height;
^.0 ft + • r ft = feet
g. Enter table with landslope and downslope dike ratio.
Select dike multiplier of_____C
h. Multiply dike multiplier by downslope mound height
to get downslope dike width: z x = re: feet
i. Compare the vdues of step G.l and Step G.2h Select the
greater of the two values as the downslope dike width;
/ ^___feet
LQ. rttt
td
St f t
Rock etd width
/P toot Downfloot widthIflQOt wid
IjL loot
j. Total mound width is the sum of
upslope dike (G.2e) width plus rock
layer width G3.2) plus |
downslope dike width(G.2i); |
JO ft4 JO ft + y*/ ft = feet 5
k. Total mound length is the sum of
upslope dike width (G.2e) plus rock layer
length (D.3) plus upslope dike width (G.2e);
/o ft + ft + /o ft = feet
fo kifilL (Ml UfBiMO wioinw Id y 01
■..............................................r::^
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Tom Langth
1.1
UOWBilOpC
S:1 fct 71 1:1 41
Lpslopc
St fct 71 ■a
ID 4i)SjO (.0 7.0
IjOI 417 SJS 4M 751
S5t 4S 411
SJi 751 4M
4S 7JI 9.72
Uff 4S7 1077
1507
1171
SJi Ul 1134 IS.*I
9m lUM 14*1
2151
3041
434 731 12M 2141 417S
1.1* 418
150 434
141 474
131 300
133 354 7.14 958
1.B 334 730 1014
1J8
411 4JI
45* 437 100 1300
448 754 1151 1743
1.0 40 SO 40 7.0
Itl ISS 474 544 454
40
741
251
2.7S
170
157
454 554 414 4*0
455 SOI 57* 445
544 404
241 111 400 442 51* S7l
254 111 131 441 4*1 541
za 112 170 421 470 551
242 lO 157 408 4«l 431
254 2*4 145 1*0 450 436
la 145 417 434
211 214 in ITS
224
221
271
270
121
112
141
14*
412 444
1*5 454
130 408
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PUMPSELECnON PROCEDURE
CM) PCRFOtUTlON OF A FCRrOAATCD I.ATCRM.
A. Detcnninc pump capacity:
Gfavily Distribution
1. Minimum suggested is 600 gallons per hour (10 gpm) to stay ahead of
water use rate.
2. Maximum suggested for delivery to a drop box of a home system is 2700
gallons per hour (45 gpm) to prevent build-up of pressure in drop box.
t jr-'
-----: Xi — TL'*"*^*
3
Picssttie Dbtibution
3. a. Select number of perforated laterals_____
b. Select perforation spacing * 3
c. Subtract 2 ft. from the ro^ layer length.
fact
d. Determine the number of spaces between perforations.
Length perf. spacing■ oy ft. ♦ ^ ft. * spaces
e. spacea-»l« perforadons/lateral
f. Multiply perforations per lateral by number of laterals to
get totol number of peif6iatiori». *5;^ x perforations.
S- ^ x^M^gpm.
SELECTED PUMP CAPACITY 5.^^ gpm
B. Dclcraiine head ' *’ncnti:
1. Elevation J etween pump and point of discharge.
Cr feet
If pumping cj •« pressure distribution system, five feet for pressure2.
3.
required at manifold if gravity system, zero.
_,ij__feet
Friction loss
a. Enter friction loss table with gpm and pipe diameter.
Read friction loss in feet per 100 feet from table.
F.L ® ft/lOO ft of pipe
b. Determine total pipe length from pump to discharge
point Add 25 percent to pipe length for fitbng
loss, or use a fitting loss chart. Equivalent pipe
length -1.25 times pipe length «
X 1.25 g Jot>feet
4.
c. Calculate total friction loss by multiplying
friction loss in ft/100 ft by equivalent pipe length.
Total friction loss « ^.*7 x /OQ •»100 s _feet
Total head required is the sum of elevation difference,
special head requirements, and total friction loss.
♦C +
(1) (2)
TOTALHEAD _Jiy
(3c)
feet
C Pump selection
1. A pump must be selected to deliver at least
gpm (Step A) with at least 76 feet of total head (Step B).
idibi JSi,
••^^srpsans uwiad ei
CPPI tM UW ••
iMi
tm* L»fm
Rcquirad Pcrfonbon Duch«nt m galloiu pg mimut (gptnf
DischuM
Hod
dm)Jj P^FiR
1.0a
2.0b
0.56
0.80
0.74
1.04
a. Use for single family homes
b. Use for all other applications
h
Pipe Lengih
■4
Poiniof Oischaiia
Elcvition Differtnce
Pump
F-I8b
1.5 inch 2.0 inch 3.0 inch ipm FimiMBleap* toon«rp.|M
10
12
14
16
18
20
«
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
0.69
0.96
1.28
I. 63
2.03
2.47
3.73
5.23
7.90
II. 07
14.73
0.20
0.28
0.38
0.48
0.60
0.73
1.11
1J5
2.06
2.64
3.28
3.99
4.76
5.60
0.11
0.16
0.23
0.30
0.39
0.48
0.58
0.70
0.82
L-1 J
CERT I FI CAT 101J .) 00627 Logs of Soil Borings
* Location or Project Fullerton Prop. 3350 Fox St. Main & Guest House,Orono
Borings madr by s~P Testing. Inc. Steve Schirmers_ _ _Date 7-6-95_ _ _ _ _ _
Classificti: System: AASHO_ _ _; USDA-SCS__X ; Unified_ _ _; Other_ _ _ _ _
, Flight_ _, or Bucket^
i
Auger used (check two): Hand X , or Power X
Depth,
in
feet
0 -
1 -
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
Boring number^1
Surface elevation 948.2
Topsoil dark brown loam"
C - 6"
trown clay loam
6" - 1-1/2'
Brown loam
1-1/2* - 2'-MOTTLED 2*
Rusty olive brown
loar
2* - 5*
End of boring at 5 *feet.
Standing water table:
present at_ _ _ _ _ feet of depth,
_ _ _ _ _ _ hours after boring.
Not present in hole_ _ _ _x
Mottled soil:
Observed at 2'feet of depth.
Not present in hole
Comments:
Depth,
in
feet
0 -
1 -
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
Boring number^2
Surface elevation 946.9
Topsoil dark brown
loam
0 - 1-1/2*
Brown clay loam
1-1/2* - 2'4'*-MOTTLED2*
Rusty olive brown
clay loam
2'4*’- 4'2"
Rusty olive brown
loam
4*2" - 5*
4 N
End of boring at 5*feet.
Standing water table:
present at_ _ _ _ _ feet of depth,
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ hours after boring.
Not present in hole_ _ _ _jj_ _ _
Mottled soil:
Observed at 2*4"feet of depth.
Not present in hole
Comments:
L.- X J
CERTIFICATIOIJ »l 00627 Logs of Soil Borings
• Ldtation or Project Fullerton Prop.3350 Fox St. Main & Guest Houser Orono
Borings made by s~P Testing, Inc. Steve Schirmers_ _ _Date 7“6“95_ _ _ _ _
Classifiction System; AASHO_ _; USDA«SCS X ; Unified_ _ _; Other_ _ _ _ _
Auger used (check two): Hand X ^ or Power_ _, Flight_ _ _, or Bucket X
;
Depth,
in
feet
0 -
1 “
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 -
6 -
7 -
& -
Boring number.3
Surface elevation 947.7
Topsoil dark brown
0 — 1' ^ oam
Brown loam
1* - 1'8"
Brown clay loam
1«8” - 2'8"-MOTTLED 2
Rusty gray brown clay loam
2*8" - 3'2”
Rusty gray brown
sandy loam
3•2” - 4*
8"
Depth
in
feet
0 -
1 -
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
Boring number 4
Surface elevation 951.0
Topsoil dark brown
loam
0 - 2'2''
Gray brown loam
2»2” - 3”l/2*~MOTpgp^
Rusty gray brown clay
3-1/2* - 4*
Rusty olive brown
sandy loam
4' - 5'
End of boring at 4 feet.End of boring at.5'feet.
Standing water table;
present at_ _ _ _ _ feet of depth,
_ _ _ _ _ _ hours after boring.
Not present in hole_ _ _X_ _ _ _ _.
Mottled soil:
Observed at 2'8"feet of depth.
Standing water table:
present at_ _ _ _ _ feet of depth,
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ hours after boring.
Not present in hole_ _ _ _X_ _ _ _
Not present in hole
Comments:
Mottled soil:
Observed at 3-1/2* feet of depth.
Not present in hole_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Comments:
L-i J
CERTIFICATION li 00627 Logs of Soil Borinqs
* Location or Project Fullerton Prop. 3350 Fox St.Main & Guest House» Orono
Borings made by s^P Testing, Inc» Steve Schirmers Date 7-6~95_ _ _ _ _
Classifiction System: AASHO_ _; USDA-SCS_X_; Unified_ _ _; Other_ _ _ _ _
Auger used (check two); Hand X , or Power_ _, Flight_ _ _, or Bucket X
Depth,
in
feet
0 -
1 -
2 -
3 -2»10" - 3*2" iS88y^Y8SB
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
Boring number.5
Surface elevation 951.5
Topsoil dark brown
loam
0 - 1*4”
Brown sandy loam
1*4" - 2*10"-MOTTLED 2'10
Rusty 3.3. 3.i/2.gi8g^bg^|0
Rusty olive brown sandy
4 - _ _ _ _3-1/2* - 4* loam
tfi
Depth,
in
feet
0 -
1 - cfS
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
Boring number 6
Surface elevation .7
Topsoil dark brown loam
0 - 10"
?^!?Oam 10" - l'2"-MOTTLED 1'2''
Rusty olive brown
clay loam
1'2" - 3*4"
Rusty olive brown
silty clay loam
3*4" - 4-1/2’
Rusty olive brown loam
4-1/2' - 5'
End of boring at 4 I feet.End of boring at 5 feet.
Standing water table:
present at_ _ _ _ _ feet of depth,
_ _ _ _ _ _ hours after boring.
Not present in hole_ _ _^_ _ _ _.
Standing water table:
present at_ _ _ _ _ feet of depth,
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ hours after boring.
Not present in hole_ _ _ _ _X_ _ _ _
Mottled soil:
2*10"Observed at- - - -feet of depth.
Not present in hole_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Comments:
Mottled soil:
Observed at 1'2"feet of depth.
Not present in hole
Comments:
CERT.#00627
PERCOLATION TEST DATA SHEET
Percolation test readings made by-----S-P Tes t ing y—IjtCj—
Test hole location__3350 Fox ---------------------number.
oa
^ - •aTm. ,
7-7-95_____<unrtino .11 11:28_______ p ni.
1 Date hole was prepared.7-6-95
Depth of hole bottom_JL?_-inches. Diameter of hole------5--------inches
Soil data from test hole:
Depth, inches Soil texture
0-6" Topsoil dark brown loam
6" - 12"Brown clay loam
Method of scratching sidewall__
Depth of gravel in bottom of hole.
2 .inches
Date and hour of initial water rilling_Z—^bept^oV initial water filling.12 .inches above hole bottom
Method usea to maintain at least 12 inches of water depth in hole for at least 4 hours.Automatic siphon
., Maximum w ater depth above hole bottom during tesL
6
.inches
rime
Time
interval,
minutes
Measurement,
inches
Drop in water
level, inches
Percolation
rate,
minutes per
inch
Remarks
11:15
11:28
prefill 6
11:43 It 3-1/4
11:54
12:10
12:09 H
4.6 15 min
3-3/16 4.7 n II
12:25 11 It II II n
12:37 12:52 II II II II II
Percolation rate =____----------minutes per inch.
CERT.#00627
PERCOLATION TEST DATA SHEET
Pcrcolaiion tcsi readings made hy S-? Testing » Inc.
3350 Fox St.
-on_7-7-95
iii.iifi
-Starling aL J-l:29
a. nr
p.nv
Test hole location.
Depth of hole boitonv 12 .inches. Diameter if hole
, Hole number____
6
.. Date hole was prepared.7-6-95
.inches
Soil data from lest hole:
Depth, inches
0 - 12"
Soil tcxtuic
Topsoil dark brown loam
Method of scratching sidewall__
Depth of gravel in bottom of hole.2
Date and hour of initial water filling
__inche;
7-6-9^2:.y^Pi?ofinitiJ water rilling_ii..inches above hole bottom
Method usco to maintain at least 12 inches of water depth in hole for at leaci 4 hmir*; Automatic siphon
Maximum water depth above hole bottom during tesL
6
-inches
Time
Time
interval,
minutes
Measurement,
inches
Drop in w; ter
level, inclies
Percolation
rate.
minutes per
inch
Remarks
11:15
11:29
prefill
11:44
6
II
11:53 12:08 n
3-3/4
12:11 12:26 II
3-5/ 8
4.0
12:6 12:51 II
3-9/16
4.1
15 min
II •I
3-9/.’6
4.2 tl tl
4.2 II II
Percolation rate =___4.2 minutg< per inch.
• ■* "cert. #00627
PERCOLATION TEST DATA SHEET
Pcrcol.nion lest readings made by-----S~P Testing—
Tes, hole location ^350 Fox_S^---------------
Depth of hole bottom_____L?____inches. Diameter of hole
nn 7-7-9S ■ starling at___LLt.in
a.tii^
p.m.
. Hole number.
6
_£______ Date hole was prepared—1_
.inches
Soil data from test hole:
Depth, inches
0 - 12”
Soil texture
Topsoil dark brown loam
Method of scratching sidewall—
Depth of gravel in bottom of hole.
2 .inches
Date and hour of initial water filling-ZlillL.i.t^^R'Sf initial water filling.12 .inches above hole bottom
Method uscQ to maintain at least 12 inches of water depth in hole for at least 4 hours.Automatic siphon
Maximum water depth above hole bottom during tesL
6
.inches
■fime
Time
interval,
minutes
Measurement.
inches
Drop in water
level, inches
Percolation
rate,
minutes per
inch
Remarks
11:15
11:30
prefill
11:52
11:45
12:12
12:07
6
It
n
2-15/16
M
5.1
ti
15 min
11 tl
12:27
12:35 12:50
tl It It It ft
It II It It II
Percolation rate — 5.1 minutes per inch.
CERT.#00627
PERCOLATION TEST DATA SHEET
Pcrcolaiion ccsi readings made hy S~P Testing f Inc.______nn oartino nr 11^31
Test hole location—^^ *------------------------- Hole number____-______ Date hole was prepared 7-6-95
Depth of hole bottom___12______inches. Diameter of hoIc__^_____inches
Soil data from test hole:
Depth, inches Soil texture
0 - 12"Topsoil dark brown loam
Method of scratching sidewall__Knife
2
Depth of gravel in bottom of hole___________inches
7-6-95 2:30piti
Date and hour of initial water filling____________ Depth of initial water filling.
12
-inches above hole bottom
Method usea to njaintain at least 12 inches of water depth in hole for at least 4 hnnr< Automatic siphon
Maximum water depth above hole bottom during tesL
6
-inches
.'ime
Time
interval,
minutes
Measurement,
inches
Drop in water
level, inches
Percolation
rate.
minutes per
inch
11:15 prefill 6
Remarks
11:31 11:46 «5-1/8 2.9 15 min
11:51 12:06 n
12:13 12:28
4-7/8 3.1 M
n 4-3/4 3.2 H H
12:34 12:49 It 4-3/4 3.2 M tl
Percolation rate 3.2 jninuies per inch.
4 .* fc,
CERT.#00627
PERCOLATION TEST DATA SHEET
Pcrcolaiiori test readings made by.S-P Testing, Inc..on.7*'7-95
ij-iifi
.starting aL 11:32 a.m^
Test hole location.3350 Fox St.
Depth of hole bottom.12 .inches. Diameter of hole
, Hole number.
6
5 Date hole was prepared.7-6-95
inches
Soil data from test hole:
Depth, inches
0-12 It
Soil texture
Topsoil dark brown loam
Method of scratching sidewall__
Depth of gravel in bottom of hole.
2
Date and hour of initial water filling.
__inches
7-6-95 2 initial water Hlling.12 .inches above hole bottom
Method used to maintain at least 12 inches of water depth in hole for at least 4 hours—Automatic siphon
Maximum water depth above hole bottom during tesL
6
.inches
.'ime
Time
interval,
minutes
Measurement,
inches
Drop in water
level, inches
Percolation
rate,
minutes per
inch
Remarks
11:15
11:32
prefill 6
11:47 n
11:50 12:05 n
3-1/4 4.0 15 min
3-1/2 4.3 II II
12:14 12:29 It 3-7/16 4.4 II II
12:33 12:48 II 3-3/8 4.4 II II
Percolation rate = , f .li____minutes per inch.
A •CERT.#00627
PERCOLATION TEST DATA SHEET
Percolation lest readings made by___S-P Testing y Inc.____
Test hole Inratinn 3 350 Fox St.___________ Hole number.
12 6 Depth of hole bottom______ . .
.on__, ..starting aL 11:33------------- p.m.
6 Date hole was prepared 7-6-95
.inches. Diameter of hole..inches
Soil data from test hole:
Depth, inches
0 - 12"
Soil lex’ure
Topsoil dark hrown loam
Method of scratching sidewall Knife
2 .inchesDepth of gravel in bottom of hole_
7-6-95 2:30pin 12
Date and hour of initial water filling___________ Depth of initial water filling__________inches above hole bottom
Method used to maintain at least 12 inches of water depth in hole for at least 4 hours Automatic siphon
Maximum water depth above hole bottom during tesL 6
.inches
Time
Time
interval,
minutes
Measurement,
inches
Drop in water
level, inches
Percolation
rate,
minutes per
inch
Remarks
11:15 prefill 6
11:33 11:48 If 2-1/8 7.1
11:49 12:04 It 2
15 min
7.5 If N
12:15 12:30 It II n II If
12:32 12:47 If II If n It
Percolation rate 7.5 jninutes per inch.