HomeMy WebLinkAbout1996-04-05 Letter, Site EvaluationDevelopment Engineering, P.A.
9051 Flying cloud Drive
Eden Prairie, MN 55347
Fax: (612) 941-3030
5 April 1996
Mr William Waldron
1880 Fox Street
Wayzata MN 55391
Re: SITE EVALUATION 5 SYSTEM DESIGN
Proposed Onsite Wastewater
Treatment System
1880/1.860 Fox Street, Orono, Minn
Protect 95-127
As per your request and authorization, we have completed a Site
Evaluation, consisting of seven soil borings, eight percolation
tests and other work, at the above referenced location. In addi-
tion, we "prospected" in other areas to get an over-all view of the
total parcel. The purpose was to assess suitability for onsite
treatment of wastewater and to determine design paramaters. Please
accept this letter and attachments as my report. We understand that
you are required by Orono to replace your functioning but non -con-
forming systems.
We originally set out to perform two site evaluations; one for your
main residence at 1880 Fox Street << d one for your smaller house at
1860 Fox Street. However, due to various rules of both Minnesota
and Orono (eg, max 6% slope, 75' wetlands setback, no system on
fill, etc), we were unable to locate a site meeting requirements on
the 1860 Fox Street tract, nor could we locate one on the 1880 Fox
Street tract just north of the property line between the two. Ul-
timately, we settled upon one common site northwest of your main
residence.
The land in the area t is fairly uniform, with slopes of 5.7%
in the upper portion, i the lower portion. Site vegetation
consists of mainly of s! 3intained grasses, with some small
trees and brush in the a ortion. We anticipated clay soil and a
high restricting layer (a, -ing). We ultimately located two areas,
a primary s.te and an alteLnate site, after some setback measure-
ments, field pre -design, etc. We chose this area as we judged it to
hold the best potential to ultimately meet all requirements.
Test locations and relevant topographic data wwere were determined
using an engineer's total station instrument. Locations are shown
on the attached sketch. They were additionally marked in the field
with lath. Ground surface elevation at each test point and at other
necessary points were also determined, Bench mark used is the top
Mr William Waldron
5 April 1996
Page 2
of an iron property monument between your tfdcts. This temporary
datum was assigned an arbitrary reference elevation of 100.00.
Attached are logs of the borings. They were accomplished by the
hand auger method for greater accuracy. The borings generally in-
dicate normal topsoil, generally an organic loam, of normal depth
in upland areas, thicker towards wetlands. Basal soils are clay
loams, soft at first, medium with depth. Soil moisture levels var-
ied considerably. All borings were terminated at 2.5' to 51, less
than the usual 8' as restricting layers had been encountered. Refer
to the boring logs for a more detailed description (color, ocisture
level, gravel contents, etc) of soils encountered.
Standing vat )bserved in the bore holes. However, and
more imports ng of soil was encountered between 1.6' and
4' of depth Is. Mottling is a certain banding or stain-
ing of soil. r dhen soils are periodically saturated. It
is usually *a" nce of a past, and thus future, groundwa-
ter fluctuation. LOW;. of treatment systems must be separate from
maximum anticipateu water, perched or otherwise, by at least three
feet. Hence, you will need a mound system as higherst mottling is
1.6' below surface level.
We separated the site into two areas, a primary and alternate site,
and prepared six test holes in the lower area and three test holes
in the upper area, each to a depth of 13"-14" below present surface
level. This shallow depth establishes percolation rates of soils
that will be in contact with oroposed systems. Soils encountered
are essentially consistent with soil boring results. As the initial
fill of 12" of water did not drain out of the percolation teat
holes in less than 10 minutes, holes were kept wet for the required
4 hours. Tests were performed the next day, in accordance with
Minnesota Rules Chapter 7080. In some instances, the recording in-
terval was adiusted so that i approximate drop in water level of
1" between readings was eff... Led.
Transcribed forms of the percolation tests showing recordings and
other data are enclosed. Original data sheets are on file with us,
should anyone wish to view them. Reults are as follows, all within
allowable design ranges:
Test Hole No Percolation Rate, min/in
1 5.3
2 7.4
3 5.1
4 17.4
5 7.9
6 10.5
Mr William Waldron
5 April 1996
Page 3
7 8.7
8 .9
9 lu.
Average 7
(ground s'_ape = 5.7%)
The above data together with some initial judgments as to construc-
tion economics confirms that the only allowable treatment system on
the site is a wa;-;tewater treatment mound. The mound type of system
is necessary to clear the zone o' = sonal saturation as indicated
by mottled soils. It may be locat.., in either area tested; with the
remaining area reserved as an alternate site, at separation dis-
tances required in MR Ch 7080.
Based upor an estimate of wastewater flow for a 5 BR Type T resi-
dence (750 gpd), A i dR Type I residence (300 gpd), the percolation
rates, and other data, we have generated a detailed system designs
for two possible onsite systems. They are enclosed in triplicate
together with design calculations, detail sheets and schematic
drawings.
Special attention is drawn to the following:
- The 'Lower area was chosen as a primary site due to ir.s .latter
slope and more out of the way location
- Each residence has its own septic tank(s), sized assuming a gar-
bage disposal in each
'itti '_ly treated wastewater will flow by gravity to a pumping
amber ^n the 1880 property
e deal _n consists of one long treatment bed and the her of
a dual bed; th- dual bed takes better advanta(v- of the existing
land form and requires less intrusion into t,F. area of woody
vegetation
We suggest s*t bids un both 5y5tems and _ or— based
14pon your. t.iiteYia (cost, aesthetics, etc)
Data is 613o attached to each design showing that the alter-
nate site size is sufficient.
Your next step is to select an installer P with hi- )— 4, pro-
ceed tr obtain a permit f9r the system t' e f Orono.
The only additionai advisory is that TV- 'EM AREAS BE
IMMEDIAT:aLY OFF-LYMITS TO TRAVEL by and THE AREA
SHOULD F& BARRIEREt Tu PREVENT THIS T. 4F. i.s .3scause such
travel sill cow..pact the soi ossibi, :he pe;cColation
rate which c.s ':d lea.? system failure.
In r ^;usion, I mu,t staff,:% that, because the boring and test holes
ireaent only a smn_1 port - of the total site and for other rea-
%A3, we o..-.. n.nt warrant that the boring --id to-t holes are repre-
sent?t-lve of the entire sit, ut only of the b.r; i and test hole
locations at the time of investigation. Review (` construction
should be an in*- -al part of this. design to enhance the likelihood
of hi ; ng a able system. N^, warranty of the sites is made or
M7 William Waldron
5 April 1996
Page 4
I have backfilled and compacted the bore holes and percolation test
holes as vell as possible under existing conditions. Hovever, some
continuing s.ttlement may occur. If it does, it should be back -
:.led with suitable md-r#�sial.
•aby certify th4t, at the time of the field vork, I vas certi-
La' to perform site evaluations and to design systems under the
provisions of MR Ch U80. I further certify that,f at the time of
the field work, our firm was licensed to perform site evaluations
and to design systems in Ji4;n-o under City ordinances.
I Putt?k-tr certify that ve have applied to the State of Minnesota
for a Designer II license under new provisoes of MR Ch 7080.
Respectfully submitted,
DEVELOPMENT ENGINEERING, PA
�� J
Pafrick J Hines, PE
ISTS Cert No 1503
PH
enclosures