HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution 897S
0 Resolution No. 897
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL DENYING
THE PLAT SUBMITTED BY JOSEPH BRAUN
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Orono is
charged with the responsibility of controlling subdivisions
of land within the City of Orono pursuant to Minnesota
Statutes, §462 in order to promote the general health,
safety and welfare and to prevent the creation of public
harm within the city, and
• WHEREAS, Joseph Braun has applied for the subdivision
of land located within the City of Orono into two separate
lots, each of which will be substandard according to the
zoning and platting ordinances and comprehensive plan of the
City of Orono,
NOW, THEREFORE, based upon the recommendations of the
Planning Commission and staff, and after having heard and
reviewed lengthy testimony and reports, the City Council of
the City of Orono denies the requested subdivision and if
any variance has been requested, the City Council denies the
variance based upon the following facts:
• 1. The original application for subdivision of the
land was made by Joseph Braun on February 25, 1974.
2. At that time the proposed lots did not meet the
minimum lot width requirements in that each lot was only 50
feet in width at the lakeshore.
3. In order to approve a subdivision of this type,
with two substandard lots as to lot width, Mr. Braun should
have filed for a variance and no variance was applied for at
that time.
4. The Zoning Administrator's memo of February 13,
1975, noted probable soil problems and drainage problems on
the proposed additional lot which should have been answered
by the applicant.
5. The Planning Commission reviewed the proposal on
March 17, 1975, and did not call a public hearing for citizen
information or participation.
6. The City Council on March 25, 1975, approved the
preliminary plat conditioned upon the payment of $580 water
unit assessment, which assessment has never been paid by
• the applicant and conditioned upon the completion of the
final plat and other prerequisites of final plat approval.
7. On May 7, 1976, the then building inspector, Alan
Olson, met on the site with Mr. Plowman and the building
inspector's report shows that there was a need for soil test-
ing and drainage problem investigation prior to any final
action.
8. On or shortly before June 17, 1976, the city
received the mylars and hardshell drawings for final plat
approval. The drawings were dated April 12, 1976, and were
submitted to the city over one year after the preliminary
plat approval on March 25, 1975.
9. The Planning Commission reviewed the final plat
on June 21, 1976, and recommended approval conditioned upon
the City Engineer's approval of the drainage plan and upon
receipt of the park dedication fee and the other prerequisites
of the final plat.
10. No variance had been applied for still at this
point in time. Both lots would have required the granting
of a variance during the subdivision process.
11. On June 28, 1976, the City Council approved the
• final plat for Joseph Braun subject to the City Engineer's
approval of the drainage plans, which were not submitted to
the city until January, 1978, almost three years after the
initial application and one and one-half years after the
contingent approval of the City Council on June 28, 1976,
and contingent upon the other prerequisites of final plat
approval.
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12. On October 26, 1976, Steve Plowman applied for a
building permit on the proposed additional lot, which appli-
cation was held without approval due to the lack of drainage
plans and the lack of final subdivision completion and
approval.
13. On August 24, 1977, almost one year after the
application for a building permit, the plans held by the
city for the building permit were destroyed due to the lack
of interest or contact from Mr. Plowman or Mr. Braun.
14. On October 17, 1977, the city received a letter
from Mr. Braun requesting reapproval of the subdivision
request "which was acted upon at the City Council meeting of
March 25, 1975," thereby indicating his knowledge of the lack
of subdivision completion after two and one-half years.
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15. On October 24, 1977, the City Council determined
that the final plat was never completed according to the con-
ditions of prior approval, that there had been substantial
changes in subdivision procedure and zoning code interpreta-
tions and the implementation of the comprehensive land use plan
for the city, since the original application, that apparently
the Planning Commission and City Council before may have over-
looked the fact that variances were required for both lots,
that variances had not been applied for by anyone for both
lots, and that other issues that had been raised by the
Planning Commission and City Council had not been resolved
by the applicant, and that therefore the Planning Commission
should review the proposal as a preliminary plat application.
16. On October 28, 1977, the city received a letter
from Mr. Plowman wherein he admitted being told several times
by the city personnel that there were outstanding requirements
to be completed prior to final plat approval and approval of
the proposed building site.
17. On January 16, 1978, the Planning Commission held
the first public hearing on the proposed subdivision and
received letters of objection from neighboring property owners
to any proposed variances to be granted.
18. After closing the public hearing, the Planning
• Commission recommended denial of the subdivision because of
the 50% variance required for the lakeshore lot width, which
variance had never been applied for and which variance would
reduce an existing conforming lot width of 100 feet to two
non -conforming lot widths of 50 feet, all in violation of the
zoning code, platting ordinance and the Orono Comprehensive
Plan.
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19. On February 6, 1978, a review of the proposed
subdivision by the City Engineer indicated that there would
be a need for drainage easements which have never been shown
on the mylars or on the hardshells and that there was a cause
for concern about the lakeshore and drainageway siltation and
sedimentation problem, and that there was a basic concern
about the suitability of the site for residential uses due
to the extremely poor soil bearing conditions and restrictive
methods necessary to overcome same.
20. Throughout the three years that this proposal had
been before the city, the applicant had repeatedly failed to
proceed to completion despite requests by the city to do so.
21. There are serious questions of suitability of the
site for proposed residential use because of the soil types
and drainage problems.
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. 22. At some time during this process, Mr. Braun pur-
ported to sell the proposed lot to Mr. Plowman"via a contract
for deed. This subdivision of the land by contract for deed
has never been approved by the city and, therefore, is not a
legal transfer of land since it was prior to the final filing
of any plat for the property pursuant to Minnesota Statutes,
§§462 and 505.
23. The Orono Zoning Code provides that all proposed
lots,in the proposed subdivision shall meet the following
minimum requirements in the LR -1C -Use District in which
this land is located:
A. 34.552 lots. The following minimum requirements
shall be observed.
Lot Area. One-half acre.
Lot Width. 100 feet.
Front Yard. 30 feet
Side Yard. 10 feet
Rear Yard. 30 feet
• Side Yard Adjacent to Street. 15 feet.
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30.040.
Lot Width. The maximum horizontal distance between the
side lot lines of a lot measured parallel to the front lot
line and at the rear of the required front yard.
Lot Line. The property line bounding a lot except that
where any portion of a lot extends into the public right-of-
way or a proposed public right-of-way, the line of such public
right-of-way shall be the lot line.
Yard. A required open space on a lot, which is unoc-
cupied and unobstructed by a structure from its lowest ground
level to the sky except as expressly permitted in the Zoning
Code. A yard shall extend along a lot line and at right angles
to such lot line to a depth or width specified in the yard
regulations for the district in which such lot is located.
Yard - Front. A yard extending along the full width
of the front lot line between the side lot lines and extending
from the abutting front street right-of-way to a depth required
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in the yard regulations for the district in which such lot
is located.
31.410
Reduction Prohibited. No yard or other open space
shall be reduced in areas or dimensions so as to make such
yard or other open space less than the minimum required by
the Zoning Code and if the existing yard or other space as
existing is less than the minimum required, it shall not be
further reduced.
24. The front yard in the lakeshore property as decided
by the Minnesota Supreme Court in the case of Girvan v. County
of LeSueur, 232 N.W.2d 888 (1975) and as applied by the City
of Orono, is the yard adjacent to the lake.
25. The proposed subdivision, if approved, would result
in two substandard lots abutting on Casco Cove. Each lot must
have a minimum lakeshore frontage width of 100 feet. The pro-
posed lots have only 50 feet of lakeshore frontage. The
Planning Commission and City Council require that there be
100 feet of lot width at both the building location and the
lakeshore. Other subdividers have been denied variances to
reduce the number of feet from the minimum on the lakeshore
in a manner similar to Mr. Braun's application.
26. Variances may only be granted to the above regula-
tions only pursuant to §32.300 through 32.371 of the Orono
Zoning Code.
27. Mr. Braun has not applied for any of the above
variances. Even if Mr. Braun had applied for the variances
or is deemed to have applied for the above variances, the
variances are denied for the reasons set forth herein:
(1) The granting of the variances would adversely
affect the purpose and intent of the Zoning Code and the wel-
fare of the public.
(2) There has been no request for variances referred
to the Planning Commission nor has there been a waiver of the
requirement that the Planning Commission review any proposed
variances pursuant to §32.330.
(3) The Planning Commission after having heard all of
the testimony and reviewed the staff reports, has recommended
denial of the proposed subdivision and any variance, if one
is applied for.
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. (4) The City Council cannot make any of the findings
of fact required by §32.340 of the Zoning Code to warrant the
granting of a variance and specifically finds as follows in
regard to §32.340:
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A. There are no special conditions applying to the
structure or land in question which are peculiar to such
property or immediately joining property; and
B. The conditions which the applicant or someone else
may argue are unique, are not unique and apply generally to
other land or structures in the district in which the land
is located; and
C. The granting of the variance is not necessary for
the preservation and enjoyment of a substantial property right
of the applicant;
D. The granting of the proposed variance will impair
health, safety, comfort, morals, and would be contrary to the
intent of the Zoning Code; and
E. The granting of such variance will merely serve as
a convenience to the applicant and is not necessary to alle-
viate demonstrable hardship or difficulty.
28. The City Council further finds that the granting
of a variance would result in:
A. Further traffic congestion on a narrow substandard
residential curving, dead-end roadway.
B. The diminution in value of surrounding properties
which were constructed in reliance upon the Comprehensive
Land Use Plan, the performance standards of the Zoning Code
and Subdivision Ordinance.
C. Allowing for additional boats to be placed on Casco
Cove which is silted in already, with one narrow channel out-
let and which is already congested with boats and boat traffic
from other lots abutting on Casco Cove.
D. Two lots with lakeshore widths of only 50 feet,
which is far less than the widths of other lots similarly
situated in the area.
29. The Subdivision Ordinance requires that all pro-
posed lots meet the minimum requirements of the Zoning Code
unless a variance is granted. Pursuant to §39.140, it is
the requirements of the Subdivision Ordinance that residential
' lots as to size and area be governed by and subject to the
• policy of the City Council in order to promote the health,
welfare, sanitation and the like of the neighborhood and all
proposed lots should conform in area to the existing lots in
the general area of the proposed subdivision and conform to
the minimum building lot sizes established by the Zoning
Code.
30. The proposed lots do not meet the minimum require-
ments of the Zoning Code.
31. The proposed lots do not conform generally to the
existing lot and existing lots in the area. Mr. Plowman, who
purportedly is a contract for deed vendee in a contract for
deed from Mr. Braun, has argued that the final plat has been
approved previously and therefore any required variance was
approved by such action. Mr. Plowman's argument fails for
each of the following reasons:
A. It is the city's long-established policy that any
final plat which has not been filed within one year with the
Office of the Hennepin County Recorder is void and the subdi-
vider must reapply under all existing ordinances, regulations
and policies. This requirement has been applied to numerous
subdividers prior to Mr. Braun.
• B. Any variance which may have been granted expires
within one year after the approval pursuant to §32.371 of the
Orono Zoning Code which provides:
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"Variances shall expire one year after the
date of council approval if not used. Any
change in use of the property shall require
a new variance."
C. No separate variance application has been filed by
Mr. Braun or by anyone else for this property and therefore the
City Council may not approve of one at this time.
32. The reasons for any prior delay were as admitted
by Mr. Plowman and Mr. Braun:
A. The two of them could not agree as to who would pay
the park dedication fee, the water assessment, the cost of sur-
veys, the soil borings, and other costs incidental to the
subdivision procedure.
B. Mr. Plowman signed a contract for deed for the pro-
posed lot in 1975, prior to the final plat approval and prior
to the filing of a record plat with the Office of the Hennepin
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County Recorder. The signing of the contract for deed prior
• to final city approval and filing of the record of plat, was
in violation of Orono's Subdivision Ordinance and State Laws,
Chapters 462 and 505. Mr. Plowman's purported purchase of
the property is therefore of no legal effect in regard to the
Orono Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances.
The above resolution was reviewed and approved on the
13 day of April , 1978, by the Orono City
Council by a vote of 4 ayes and 0 nays.
Councilmembers voting for approval: mayor Van Nest, Butler,
Paurus & Pesek
Councilmembers voting against approval: None
It 0C
illiam B. van Nest,
Mayor
ATTEST:
• Walter- R. S�4iiR6n
Clerk/Admin trator