HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution 1298 , Y �
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�;N ` Cit� of ORONO
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL
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No. /a?9�_
� _ � � RF,QUESTING EXCEPTIONAL CASE CONSIDEItATZON
BY THE MFTROPOLITAN COUNCIL FOR ORONO' S
SEWER STUDY AREA #2
WHEREAS, the City of Orono has prepared a Comprehensive
Community Management Plan and submitted it to the Metropolitan Ceuncil
for review in accordance with provisions of the Metropolitan land
Planning Act; and
WHEREAS, on t7une 25, 1981, the Metropolitan Council ad�pted
Resolution 81-128 approving Orono' s Comprehensive Plan as submitted,
with r.o plan modifications required; and
WHEREAS, said approval included a .finding tnat Orono ' s Plan
generally conforms to the Metropalitan system plan for sewers; and
WHEREAS, said approval included advisory coznments and cor.cerns
regarding Orono ' s decision t.o c�esignate Sewer Study Area #2 as part
of the Rural Service Area; and
WHEREAS, the principal purpose of providing sewer service
� t� Study Area #2, and the principal gurpose in retaining the "rural"
designation for Study Area #2 , was to abate existing pollution anc�
health problems and to meet water quality standards, not to provide
an impetus for additianal urban-type developmerit; and
WHEREAS, Orono believes that designation of Study Area #2
as "'urban" would in itself contribute to leap-frog urbanization of
this area and of the surrounding rural lands .
NOW, THEREFOR� BE IT RESOLVED that this resolution of the
Orono City Council is hereby adopted in response to the concerns
raised by the Metropolitan Council:
l. This Resolution is intended to docw'nent and
clarify the reasons why Orono designated
Se�aer Stuciy Area #2 as part of the Rural
Service Area.
2 . The Resolution is intended to document why
rural designation of Sewer Study Area #2 is
internall.y consiste::t with all other sectians
of Orono ' s Comprehensi.ve Plan.
3. This R�solution is intended to explain why
Orono believes rural designation of Sewer Stud_y
Area #2 is consis��nt with overall Metropolita.n
� goals and policies .
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. This Resolution is intended to explain why
Orono opposes urban designation of Sewer Study
Area #2, including why such urban designation
could be viewed as dangerous precedent for
urban sprawl in other more serious cir.curnstances.
5. By this Resolution, the City of Oron� hereby
requests that aur rural designation of Sewer
Study Area #2 be considered and approved by
the Physical Development Committee and the full
Metropolitan Cc�uncil as an ex�eptional case
pursuant to Water Quality Management Policy
Plan Policy 7, either individually as pr�sented
herein, or within the scope of a general Policy
exception.
I. BACKGROUND FACTS
1 . Sewer Study Area #2 (hereinafter "Area #2") is identified on
r"ap 12 in the CSPP element of Orono ' s Communi�y Management
• Plan.
? , tilap 12 identif.ies rural hausi�g cl.usters as part of Orono' s
On-Site Waste Management Pro�,ram, consistent with WQMPP
Policy 12 , Orono CSPP Policy 1�, and the detailed program
�xplanation beginning on page 6-40 of Orono ' s CSPP .
3. Area #2 was one of five study areas identified in Orono ' s
CSPP where 201-style alternative waste management evaluation
studies were deemed necessary because of public health and
pollution problems with existing on-site systems.
4 . Orono ' s CSPP text, page 6-44 , discusses 8 options for resolvinc�
on-site treatment d�ficiencies . Connection to municipal
sewer "wauld only be used to co.rrect exi.sting deficienci�s,
and then only if this option is cost-effective compared to
the other viable alternatives . "
5. Area #2 contains 12 hames and no vacant lots . Al1 have been
built for many years .
6. There is physically no land av�ilable for any new development
within Area #2 . Al1 lots are already developed to their
maximum density.
7 . Area #2 is separated from existing urban parts of Orono by
considerable distance and by natural barriers .
a} The homes in Area #2 abut Lake Minnetonka �n
� the south.
bj The extensive French Lake wetlands bound Area #2
on the north,
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c) 80 acres of Hennepin Park Reserve' s Noerenberg
Memorial Gardens abut Area #2 to the west, permanently
separating Area #2 from the nearest urban develo�inen.t.
d) Directly east of Area #2 lay several hundred acr.es
of undeveloped rural land, some with extensive Lake
Minnetonka shoreZine. Designation of Area #2 as an
urban island would be a probable prelude toward
unplanned urb�nization of this land.
8 . No typically °'urban" services are available (except sewer} ,
including police, fire, public works, parks or transportation.
None is planned. None are financially practical.
9. The Orono-Long Lake Interceptor was built abutting the pro-
perties in Area #2 . Orono' s CSPP discusses the design and
purpose of this interceptor beginning on page 6-23 . Page
6-45 relates this design to the 5 identified rural housing
clusters .
• 10 . The interceptor was specifically designed by MWCC and approved
by Orono such that its route and capacity would accommodate
future connection of those existir.g rural housing clusters
identified for alternative waste manaaement studies .
a) CSPP page 6-24 , last paragraph, discusses this
design intention, specifically including capacity
for "North Shore Drive" Area #2 .
b) Note on page 6-24 that "There is no interceptor
capacity designed to accommodate riew urban
development in the existing rural areas of Or.or.o.
This capacity (provided �or the existing rural
clusters) is consistent with the land use plans of
the other chapters of Orono ' s Community Management
Plan. "
c) The interceptor design specifically includes
capacity �or 163 units from the identified rural
housing clusters to be added via future Orono
Injector Stations: Refer to the table and text
on page 6-24 and to Ni�aCC Addendum No. 3 of the
Orono-Long Lake Interceptor Preliminary Engineering
Report, included in Orono' s CMP as pages 18-1 thru
18-14 , especially nage 18-10 .
11. At the time Orono' s Comprehensive Plan was completed in
June, 1980, alternative waste management studies for ?�rea #2
• had not been completed. The rural designation for Area #�
was unquestionably appropriate at this time.
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12. The waste management studies were completed in October,
1980 . Area #� was evaluated for the potential of per-
manent on-site treatment facilities, for innovative
treatment facilities, and for connection to the
interceptor.
13. The limited lot sizes of the existing development in
Area #2 coupled with the high water table assoeiated
with the surrounding lake and wetlands made permanent
on-site systems extremely costly and vulnerable to
service failures.
14 . Municipal sewer connection was ordered for Area #2 as
the most cost-effective, technically feasible alternative
for management of the wastes generated by these existing
homes. The per unit cost is a staggering $18 , 466 .
On-site solutions would have been more costly.
15 . The MWCC and PCA approved municipal sewer systems in
. Areas #2, 4 & 5 �n Map 12 in the fall of 1980. Both
agencies had copies of Orono' s 1980 Community Management
Plan on f.ile at the time they approved these c.onnections .
Orono ' s 1980 CMP showed all three areas in the rural
service area at the time this �ervice was approved.
16. The MWCC ' s letter approving sewer service for Areas #2,
4 & 5 from R.A. Odde dated January 12, 1981, includes
a statement that "This project is in accord with your
comprehensive sewer plan (CSP) and consistent with the
Metropolitan Urban Service Area. "
17. The municipal sewer systems serving areas 2 , 4 & 5
empty into the Orono-Long Lake Interceptor via City
Injector Stations approved by MWCC and installed
consistent with the design intent of the interceptor,
as documented in Orono ' s CSPP.
18. The municip�l sewer systems serving Areas #2, 4 & 5
have been completed and are in use as of this date .
19. After ordering the ps�ojects to serve Areas #2 , 4 & 5,
City officials met with Karl Burandt of the MWCC on
February 3, 1981, regarding review of Orono' s CMP:
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a) Orono and Mr. Burar_dt agreed that sewer service
to Areas #2, 4 & 5 was consistent with the
statements and plans contained within Orono' s
interim CSPP, and within our 1980 CMP and CSPP.
This was why MWCC had approved service to these
areas.
b) Orono and Mr. Burna.dt agreed that Orono would
amend our MUSA line designation to include
Areas # 4 & S within the urban service area.
Orono agreed to do this because:
1) Areas # 4 & 5 are developed to urban
densities, including some duplex and
commercial occupancies, whereas Area #2
is not.
2) Areas #4 & 5 are physically contiguous
to and extensior�s of the adjacent urban �
service area that includes the City of
tiv'ayzata, whereas Area #2 is isolated from
, any urban service area.
�) �reas #4 & 5 include a few undeveloped
vacant lots which could be developed
if sewer was available ar_d urban develop-
ment standards were applied, whereas
Area #2 has no such development potential.
c) Orono and Mr. Burandt appeared to agree that Area #2
would continue to be designated as part of the
rural service area. This is consistent with
the MWCC letter of January 12 , 1981.
20. After the February 3, 1981, meeting, Orono responded on
March 10, 1981, to Chairman Weaver with a letter out-
lining the agreements with Mr. Burandt, including our
intention to designate Areas #4 & 5 urban, and Area #2
rural .
21. On March, 16 , 1981, and in response to Orono ' s March
10, 1981, letter, MWCC Chief Administrator, George
Lusher wrote Chairman Weaver regarding these m�tters.
His point no. 2 states "Area no. 2 as shown on Figure
No. 13 has had sanitary sewer service installec� as
part of a recent City improvement project. For this
reason, this area should be included caithin the 199U
MU��1 1 ine . "
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� ��) T��ote that Area #2 on Map l3 (Expected Sewer
1'acility Improvement Map) is the same as
r�rea #4 on Map 12 (Rural Housing Cluster
Identification Map) .
b) Orono had just agreed to designate Area � a
on Map 12 as urban. This letter was viewed
as confirmation of this fact.
22 . Following receipt of the Orono letter of March 10, 1981,
and the MWCC letter of March 16 , 1981, Chairman Weaver wrote
Orono on March 20, 1981, that the additional informa-
tion received by the Metropolitan Council was found ade-
quate to complete review of Orono' s CMP.
23. The question of Urono designating Area #2 on Map 12 as
rural did not reappear until Orono received a c�py of
the preliminary staff draft of the PDC report on May 29,
1981.
24 . On June 9, 1981, Orono staff reviewed the preliminary
. i�DC report with Metro Council and b2WCC staff. The result
of this meeting was a revision of the preliminary report
and additional comments by D4etro staff when the Orono
c:MP was reviewed by the Physical Development Committee.
25. A memo by Bob Ma�anec to the Physical Development Comsnittee
dated June 24, 1981, seems to explain the situation as
follows:
a) "The question of how to desicnate Stuc�y Area fi�2
is not a major issue . No plan modification is
required at this point. "
b) The staff was concerned with an "apparent incon-
sistency'" within the Orono CMP because we indicate
two urban islands elsewhere in the City, yet state
that we do not want to designate Area #2 as an
urhan island.
c) The staff was concernecl that a special exception
must be made to Water Quality Management Policy
Plan Policy 7 .
d} The staff was "anxious to resolve this apparent
inconsistency i� order to avoid setting a precedent
that might be misinterpreted in other, more serious
instances. "
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II. ANSWERS TO METRO STAFF CON�ERNS
A. The question of how to designate Study Area #2 shoald
not be a major concern for the Metropolitan Council ,
but it is a major concern for the City of Orono.
l. Area #2 is a small cl�tster of 12 existing homes.
There is no internal development potential. The
total sewage flow capacity is already available
in the Orono-Lang Lake Interceptor design.
There is no metropolitan impact from sewering
this area.
2 . Area #2 is a small area along the perimeter of
the metropol.itan urban service fringe. Whether
the MUSA line includes or excludes this area has
no metropolitan significance.
3. Sewering of Area #2 was ordered to resolve existing
• problem�. If Orono was forced to designate the
area "urban" solely because sewer was available,
poor precedent would be set for requiring the City
(not Metropolitan government) to thereafter pro-
vide all the other typieal urban services even
though none area now required. This would be
practically difficuit and fiscally imprudent.
4 . Designating Area #2 as ur.ban would constitute
creation of a new urban island disconnected
from other urban service areas.
5. Designating Area #2 as urban woul.d have grave,
unplanned implications for further urban en-
croachment of the rural area, es:pecialiy tl�e
large undeveloped Gcreage immediately �ast
of Area #2 . The precedent would be difficult
for the City to handle.
B. Orono ' s CMP is internally consistent regarding sewer
service to Area #2 �nd regarding designation of urban
'°islands" within the rural service area,
l. Orono ' s CSPP specifically identifies the four
rural housing clusters along the interceptor
route and the possibility of providing sewer
service to those areas.
2. Metr� st.aff ' s PDC report, page 5, quotes Orono' s
Rural Sewage Treatment Policy 6 as saying
� municipal sanitary sewer will not bE extended
into the rural area or across open, rural lands .
This is true. Iri the case of Area #2 , municipal
service was not extended. The interceptor already
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existed in this part of the rural area because
of the documented possibility of future need
in this area, and because it had to traverse
rural Orono to reach the Orono Sewage Treatment
Plantlocated on French Lake just north and
west of Area #2 .
3. Metro staff' s PDC report, page 5 , misapplies
Orono' s Urban Sewage Treatment Policy 3 which
states that all urban properties will be
served by sewer, This policy does not say
that all propertiesserved by sewer will be
urban.
4 . Orono ' s Rural Sewage Z'reatment Folicy 11,
page 6-15 , specifically addresses the potential
future need for sewer service to the identified
rural housing clusters. "The extension of
municipal sanitary sewer will be considered
only if the environmental and/or health probl�ms
c annot be technically or economically resolved
• on-site and then only if the neighborhood is
adjacent to the existing urban area (as is
Areas #4 & 5) or along the route of the MWCC
interceptor (as is Area #2) . "
5. The other "isZands" designated as urban in Orono ' s
CMP are located and developed to urban standards,
far different from Area #2 ' s rural character:
a) Both islands are shown on Maps 12 & 13
as taell as other maps in Orono ' s CMP.
b) Bath islands are developed at urban land
densities of 4 to � acre lots whereas
Area #2 is not.
c) The Hackberry area north of Watertown Road
and west of the City of Long Lake consists
of 25 homes built in the early 1950 ' s. The
area is effective.ly a continuation of the
Urban area of the City of Long Lake. It is
shown as an island because the intervening
Z block is a wetlands not suitable for urban
designation or urban development. The MUSA
line could have been extended to include
Hackberry within the Long Lake MUSA but no
practical purpose would have been achieved.
SPwer se-rvice was extended to Hackberry in
. 1973. Other urban services including City
streets and parks have long been available.
'v�hile this area would never be developed
like this under Orono ' s current planning
policies, it is a recognized fact that must
be addressed.
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d) The Summit Station area on Old Long Lake Road
North of the City of Wayzata is indicated on
Maps 12 & 13 much larger than it really is.
This area is a planned residential development
of 6 lots, only 2 of which are developed. The
area is totally surrounded by the extensive
Wayzata Country Club golf course. Except for
the open greens, these homes essentially abut
the Country Club facilities which are within
the City of Wayzata MUSA area.
Sewer was extended to this area in 1977 via a
private line conn�cting to City of Wayzata mains,
specifically for purposes of developing the land
to urban density. The urbanization decision was
a conscious one. Under Orono ' s 1980 CMP, such
urban expansion would not be approvable without
a comprehensive plan amendment, including Metro
� Council approval . In preparing the CMP, Orono
had to account for the existing urban character
and development potential. The MU:�A.� line could
have been gerrymandered to be continuous, but
that would have been prone to misinterpretation.
The City did not want to leave the impression
that sewer or other services were available to
allow future urban development of the extensive
golf course land in Orono. Again, sewer would
not have been extended to this area under Orono' s
current planning policies, but the existing
service and lot density had to be addressed.
6. Designating Area #2 as urban just because sewer was
availabl.e would have been inconsistent with Orono ' s
policies f.or ,.urban expansion, for land use density
and for rural services .
C. Water Quality Management Policy Plan Policy 7 is clear as
far as providing interceptor capacity for rural lands is
concerned. Orono fully agrees with and wholeheartly sup-
ports this policy. However, Orono feels that Policy 7 must
also be viewed in consideration of the Rural Service Area
statements and policies expressed on the very next page of
the WQMPP.
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l. Capacity for Orono ' s Sewer Study Areas was already
designed into the Orono-Long Lake Interceptor
before the adoption of the 1979 WQMPP. No new
capacity was required.
2 . WQMPP page 11' includ�s statements and polic�es
directly ac3dressing the situation in Study Ar�a ;#2
and in comn3.ete accord with the goals and policies
in Orono ' s CMP.
a) "Small pockets o� urb�r density now exist in
the rural area, particularly near lakes. "
b) "A variety �f properly designed, localized
sew�ge treatment methods. . .may well be r�eeded
to handle the pollutants created by these
pockets of development. "'
c) "The prir.cipal purpose. . . . is to abate existing
pollution and meet water quality standards, not
to provide an impetus for additional urban-
type devel.opment. "
• 3 . If a package treatment plan4 had been constructed
instead of the interceptor connection, there would
have been no question that Area #2 could retain its
rural designation in complete conformance with WQMPP
Policy 12 . Yet intez•ceptor capacity was availab�e,
was more cost effective, and has less pollution
potential for Lake i�innetonka.
4 . WQMPP Policy 11 states that metropolitan sewer ex-
pansion is allowed .in the rural service area "in
accordance with the schedule for expansion set forth
in the system plan and as specified in the local
plan. " System capacity was available and is noted
as part of the sewer flow c�iven in Orono' s system
statement. Orono' s CPdF and CSPP provide for the
connection, and even ix�cluded a schedule {before 1985) .
Also, Policy 11, says sewer expansion is allowed,
it does not say that urban service area expansion
is required.
D. Along with the Metropolican Council staff, Orono is also
anxi�us to resolve this concern to avoid misinterpretation,
ancl to �void undesireable precedent elsewhere in Orono, or
at any ether location in the Metropolitan area.
i. It is certainly not the policy of Orono to suggest
indescriminate extension of inetropolitan sewer service
• into the rural service area. Orono agrees with th�
Metropolitan Council that urban development and urban
services should :�e concentrated with the existing
urban service area.
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2. It is the policy of Orono to abate existing health
and pollution problems in the most economical, most
practical methocl available. We believe that this
is also the intent of Metropolitan policies.
3. It would be far more dangerous precedent to change
a ru�al designation to urban just because sewer
capacity is available, than it is to provide sewer
to existing rural housing clusters for documented
health and environmental purposes. To automatically
equate sewer availability with full ur'�an services
is to invite dense unplanned urban sprawl .
4 . It is the policy and intent of the City of Orono,
and we believe of the Metropolitan Council, that
municipal or metropolitan sewer canacity should
not be extended into the rural service area for
p:ur�oses of allowing new development. In cases
where new development is desired, sewer service
should be preceeded by official "urban" designation,
even if a comprehensive plan amendment may be
• necessary. On the other hand, well-planr.ed for,
available sewer capacity should be useable to abate
heaith and�or pollution problems from existing
rural development when such service is cost-effective
and is not intended a� impetus for urban sprawl.
III . ORONO' S SUGGESTED SOLUTIONS
l. Upon proper review and consideration, Orono believes that
the Metropolitan Council should find our CMP and CSPP,
including its rural designation for Study Area #2 , to be
consistent with the intent of Water �uality Management
Policy Plan Policies 11 & 12, and to be within the already
incorporated service plans of Policy 7 . In this case, no
exception to Policy 7 is necessary. A letter of review
could be written to gaurd against future misinterpretation
of the facts in this case.
2. In the event that the Metropolitan Council finds that an
exception to WQP�IPP Policy 7 is required to justify Orono' s
rural designation of Study Area #2, then Orono suggests
that a general exception be considered to allow metropolitan
sewer service within the Rural Service Area on a strictly
limited basis:
a) The service is necessary to abate an existing health
and/or pollution problem consistent with Policy 11.
� b) The service is provided to existing development only
and is not available for any new development.
c) Service capacity is already provided within existing
metropolitan systems, and has been provided in those
systems specifically for the subject area.
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d) The subject area has been identified in an alterna-
tive waste management study of the appropriate CSPP,
and all optioris other than metropolitan sewer service
have been fully investigated.
e) Actual projected f_lc�w from the subject area has ��een
incorporated into the appropriate CSPP, which in turn
has been approved by the MWCC and Metropolitan Council .
3. In t�ie event tnat the Metropolitan Council determines that
a general exception to WQMPP Policy 7 is not practical ,
then Orono requests that a special exception for Orono' s
Study Area #2 be approved based upon the facts and jus-
tifications contained within this Resolution.
Adopted by the City Council of the City of Orono on this
27 day of Ju�-y , 1981, by a vote of 4 ayes and �
nays.
•
'V
William B. Van Nest, ayor
'Walter : . Benson, City Administrator
�����'�Z���'I ���
Alberta M, Strom, City Clerk
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WATER QUALITY :>.�_.•� �
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10. The Metropolitan Waste Control Commission 12. Local wastewater treatment plants, package
is authorized to work with the cities of Jordan plants, stabil ization onds, group on-site
and Belle Plaine with respect to their incor- disposa) systems,(�c�are acceptable to serve
poration in the metropolitan wastewater Rural Centers anc�abate ollu i n
treatment system if and when these munici- for i ti v e re erre
palities desire to move in such a direction. o o was ewa er isposal for new rural
residential development is the individual on-
� site system. .Local.wastew�ter treatment
Rural Service Area facilities, otherthan individual on-site systems,
. serving nonresidential development should be
In the Rurat Service Area, urbanization is not permitted if they are consistent with a
anticipated and, as a result, a coordinated central Council-approved comprehensive sewer policy
sanitary sewer system is not needed. Municipal plan.
treatment works in the Rural Centers�vill have
only modest expansion needs dur9ng the rest of 13. Metropolitan wastewater treatment plants in
the century. They will be expected to achieve and Medina and Maple Plain will function as
maintain water quality standards as established by plants should in the Rural Centers, with no sig-
the state. Expectations of growth also apply to nificant service expansion planned unless the
Medina and Maple Plain, which are served by their Metropolitan Council designates these munici-
own rural treatment plants. Although under the palities as part of the Urban Service Area.
• jurisdiction of the Metropolitan Waste Control - �
Commission, the plants are located in and serve
Rural Centers that are not designated for signifi- NONPOINT SOURCES OF POLLUTION
cant future urban expansion.
The 208 Water Quality Management Program con-
The remainder of the Rural Service Area will be ducted by the Council over the 1976-78 period did
served by individual on-site disposal facilities. not provide for preparing a plan and implementation
However, several small pockets of urban density program dealing with nonpoint sources of water
now exist in the rural area, particularly near lakes. pollution. The planning program, however, did
A variety of properly designed, localized sewage provide for an overview evaluation of nonpoint
disposal methods, including package plants, waste source contributions to water pollution based on .
stabilization ponds and group-type on-site disposal published data and other available information.
facilities, may well be needed to handle the pollut- The evaluation indicates that the quality of waters
ants created by these pockets of development. The in the Area is affected by a variety of nonpoint
principal purpose of these small group treatment sources of pollution, and in some instances the
works is to abate existing pollution and meet water impacts may be quite substantial.
quality standards, not to provide an impetus for
additional urban-type development. These areas The overview study is not sufficient by itself to
will be evaluated on an individual basis, based upon justify formulating specific policies to abate non-
the topography, drainage, groundwater, surface point sources of pollution. This formulation awaits
water, etc., for the provision of such facilities. completion of a much more definitive study. From
the overview work, however, it is clear that a
balanced program for improving water quality
Policies must include nonpoint source management.
11. Metropolitan sewer service expansion is not
allowed within the Rural Service Area, Policies
�except in accordance with the schedule for
expansion set forth in the system plan and as 14. The Metropolitan Council recognizes that
� specified in the local plan submitted far nonpoint sources of pollution are a significant
review and approved by the Cuuncil in threat to water quality in the Twin Cities
accordance �vith the Metropolitan Lan�J Plan: Metropolitan Area, and will undertake efforts
ning Act. to minimize such sources in the future by:
11
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�'`� +•—�----'' �'.' ' i _�'�' � I�ENT1fIE0 FOR ALTERNATIVE
�C.'S `"'`�_ � ��-� a.�,,. � �s a4. •'•r.�, '�•,:� � WASTE MANAGEME�iT STUOY
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�� �� v Y ! " � ccm.s It•1PROVEDIENT AREAS
- -_---- i "'"' ��;, ,/ � 1 Minnesota Bluffs
; `i � "°'` . �- i . 2 Brcwn's 6ay
i �
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_:r..�v.r% ,�. '�,�,.�•..,.�/ P� ` � 4 CaFinans Bay
_ . x �
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� , ��"� � // \ 6 hiorth Shore/Highwood
p � .
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_._.�� -_ ��r; ; -- � 7 Carriage Trail
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.4� / �` _ 0 ° 10° �Orono-Medina Interceptor
�
�, /� ��` ._._._.�
�� �A�ry�� �•�--.-.�:�` " Ci�y of �ro�o, �in�esota
� .
' ' _ ,
' � - . • • a
- ,
,
. �
. . JUNE, 1980 ,
. � .��� �.
� •
RURAL FACILITIES PLANNING INCLUDES ALTERNATIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT STUDIES. �
The objective of public involvement in �sewage disposal is to provide
assu�rance of treatment methods and levels sufficient to safeguard the �
public health and the natural environment. The objective of sewage
treatment planning is to determine the most cost-effective treatment t
method consistent with the primary goal and with the City ' s other planning 1
objectives . In urban areas , the preferred method is obviously central ,
sewerage . In rural areas , at rural densities , the preferred method is j
individual on-site treatment and disposal . Where older , developed housing '
clusters exist within otherwise rural areas , sewer facilities planning �
requires the study of a wide range of alternative treatment methods . �;
Orono' s Alternative Studies include an inventory and analysis method �
similar to that included in the MWCC ' s 201 Alternative Waste Management ;
Systems Evaluation Study. Acceptable solutions for treatment difficulties
include the following list of options :
1) Alteration of the water consumption habits of the users , coupled �
with careful system maintenance .
2) Repair or reconstruction of individual systems. , i
3) Replacement of existing systems with new individual systems
• constructed to new City (WPC-40) standards . ;
4) Installation of innovative on-site systems including consideration
' of composting or incinerating devices . �
5) Installation of� •individual holding tanks with off-site disposal .
6) Installation of a collection system and .a community drainfield . ;
7) Installation of a collection system connected to the metropolitan !
interceptor . '
8) Condemnation and demolition . I
All of the foregoing options are self-contained , on-site alternatives ,
except the connection to municipal sewer. The Metropolitan Council ' s .
Water Quality Management Policy 11 (Pg . W12/79) allows the connection . '
of existing rural development into the int'erceptor system if identified
in the CSPP . Orono ' s Rural Sewage Treatment Policy 11 allows consideration . �
of such a connection as one alternative to solving a documented health �
hazard should the on-site systems fail to function properly. In no case . .
would such sewerage foster new development; it would only be used to
correct existing deficiencies , and then only if this option is cost-
effective compared to the other viable alternatives .
. ��
.
� CMP 6-44
� � „ .
., . ., . . � i
� ` '. .. �
" f
. �
, ;
� : � . JUNE, 1980 i
��� : �
,
ORONO HAS IDENTIFIED FIVE RURAL HOUSING CLUSTERS FOR ALTERNATIVE WASTE
MANAGEMENT STUDIES. � . � �
. In certain housing clusters , poor soil or topography conditions combine ,�
with relatively small lot sizes to increase the likelihood of system '.
failures while at the same 'time reducing the options available for � .;
,
repair. or replacement. In other areas , individual lot sizes do not. 'I
conform to the Minnesota ' s DNR' s Municipal Shoreland Management criteria . ;
which suggests a minimum lot size. of 20, 000 sq. ft. within 1 , 000 ft. ' 1
of General Development lakeshore . ' �
I
,
, i
The five clusters identified for further study by the On-Site Management ?
Program are shown on� Map No. 12 and are listed as follows : 'I
:i
1 . Stubbs Bay 59 homes
2 . North Shore & Scotch Pine 12 homes �
i
3 . Crystal Bay 82 homes � � �
4 . Browns Bay . • 30 homes ;
5 . Minnetonka Bluffs 23 homes � !
� TOTAL 206 homes � j
i
Of these five , No . 2 & No. 4 generally conform to the DNR' s minimum lot !
size , but do have water table problems because of generally low-lying !
topography . Of the.se five , all except Stubbs Bay lie adjacent to the il
Orono-Long Lake Interceptor as built , which factor was, one of the primary �{
reasons Orono supported this final routing and so strongly opposed the ,
original interceptor routing through the center of an undeveloped rural .
area. ' �
The remaining eleven housing clusters identified in the On-Site Management
Program are being monitored but have not exhibited signs of neighborhood ,
system difficulties and have therefore not been scheduled for alternative
system evaluation . The existing on-site systems are working or are _ .
capable of being replaced with acceptable individual systems meeting
current design and operating standards .
� ''
CMP 6- 45
� 1 .. � "
� :
� JUNE, 1980 �
The Interceptor construction is almost entirely force-main design with , � � •. .
a pump station at each of the� Orono and Long Lake Treatment Plant sites. .
There is no provision for local service along the interceptor except by • � �
means of municipal injection pumping stations .
The Orono-Long Lake Interceptor is designed to accommodate the expected
ultimate (year 2000) sewage flow from Minnetonka Beach , Long Lake ,
Medina-Morningside , and urban Orono as follows :
OROTiO - IANG LJ1XE INTEACEPTOR SEFIEA DESIGN CAPACS?Y '
PIPE 11ND PUMP DESIGN YEAR 2000 DESIGN DEMAND
rverage Daily Flow (cfa) Average Daily Flov (mgd) Peak Flov Severed Sever Units
TY Reaid. Non. Resid. Total Resid. Non Aeaid. Total gp�+ Population Aesid. Non Resid. Total
ORONO fUMP STIITION
ono 1.37 .13 1.50 .89 .08 .97 factoz 7,699 2,405 212 2,617
ka. Beach .13 .02 .15 .08 .02 .10 3.3 695 220 70 290
ib. Total 1.50 .15. 1.65 .97 .10 1.07 2,450 8,391 2,625 282 2.9U�
IANG LAKE PUMP STATION •
ono .03 .1• .17 .02 .09 .11 factor 165 52 193 2�5 ' ,'
�ng� .�2 .3a .76 .27 .22 .49 3.5 2,350 735 596 1.331 �
>dina-MOrn. .07 .00 .07 .OS .00 .OS 265 83 0 83
�b. Total .52 .48 1.00 .3� .31 .65 1,600 2,780 870 7B9 1,659
FUTURE ORONO INJECTORS •
�
�ono .09 -- .09 .06 -- .06 -- 522 163 0 163
_btotal
ll Orono
�nly) 1.�9 .27 1.76 .97 .17 1.1� -- 8.386 2.620 405 ' 3.025 . .
�tal
�terceptoz 2.11 .63 2.7� 1.37 .41 l.�g -- 11,846 3,658 1,071 4,729
lov Rate: 115 gal/eapita/dsy and 3.2 pmrsona/houaehold � 36B gpd � 1 unit
�arce: City of Orono Rosolution Ho. 901; �pril 17, 197! �
Addendtm No. 3, Pzeliainary Engineering Report, Orono-Long Lake interceptor
pzepared by MeCOmbs Itnutson 1►asoci�tes for MfaCC; Novembez. 1977
�i'he Orono-Long Lake Interceptor has been designed and constructed with
sufficient capacity to permit planned development within the urbanized
areas cf Orono, Long Lake and Minnetonka Beach. The interceptor is
designed to accommodate the existing connections for Hackberry Hills and •
Orono� Schools. The interceptor is designed to accommodate future "
connections from existing housing clusters which requi,re alternative
solutions to sewage treatment, including the 83 properties in Medina- '
Morningside and up to 163 existing units in the North Shore Drive , CR 15�, ; . ' .
Minnetonka Bluffs and West Ferndale Areas of Orono along the route of • -
the interceptor. There is no interceptor capacity designed to. accommodate • '
��w urban development in the existing rural areas of Osono . This capacity. . •
s consistent with the land use plans of the other chapters of Orono ' s �
Community Management Plan. � � ' �
CMP 6-24 � . .