HomeMy WebLinkAbout1987-11-25 Water Quality ReportMINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
WATER QUALITY PARAMETERS
VOLATILE ORGAKIC CHEMICALS (YOC*s) are a large group of low boiling point, carbon-containing, predomi
nantly manTK»de substances. V0C*s are contained in a wide variety of industrial, coffiTK?rcial, and resi
dential products including: cleaners, degreasers, paints, solvents, inks, and petroleum distillates.
VOC's do not nonn.rlly occur in groundwater. Their presence usually signifies contamination from
improper use, storage, disposal, spillage or leakage of solvents or puroleum products. VOC’s vary
widely in their toxicity and drinking water concentration standards.
NITRATE AND NITRITE NITROGEN is used as one of the principal indicators of water quality. Nitrate
is the stable form of nitrogen in oxygenated groundwater. Nitrite presents a particular health threat
to infants. Sources of nitrogen include: municipal and industrial wastes, landfill leachate, animal
and human wastes, nitrogen fertilizers, decomposition of organic matter and dissolution of nitrogen-
containing soil and rocks. Background concentrations* in Minnesota groundwaters range from less ihan
0.4 milligrams per liter (mg/1) to 140 mg/1 with a mean of 2.7 mg/1. A primary drinking water standard
of 10 mg/1 has been established for public water supplies.
AlflONIA, a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen, is generally found in low concentrations in groundwater
due to oxidation to nitrate and adsorption to soil particles. High concentrations of ammonia may
represent oxygen depleted water or rapid introduction of aimonia fertilizers, animal or human wastes,
or leaching of solid wastes.
CHLORIDE is one of the major inorganic anions in water. Chloride is very soluble and will move through
groundwater with little attenuation. The presence of chloride in groundwater may be due to natural
salts in soils or rocks, or leaching of chemical fertilizers, solid wastes or highway deicing salts.
Background chloride concentrations in Minnesota groundwaters range from 0.3 mg/1 to 490 mg/1, with
a mean of 19.2 mg/1. The secondary drinking water standard (reconmended guideline) for public water
supplies is 250 mg/1.
SULPHATE occurs almost universally in groundwater. Rainfall may contain 10 mg/1 or more sulphate.
Household wastes, including detergents, may add 10 mg/1 or more sulphate to sewage. The usual source
in 9’^oundwater is naturally occurring sulphates of gypsum or anhydrite. Background concentrations
cf sulphate in Minnesota groundwaters range from 0.5 mg/1 to 1300 mg/1 with a mean of 72 mg/1. The
secondary drinking water standard for public water supplies is 250 mg/1.
IRON is a commonly found constituent in groundwaters, primarily derived from weathering of soil and
rocks. High cc..centrations can be due to corrosive water or leaching of wastes. Background concen
trations in Minnesota groundwaters range from less than 0.03 mg/1 to 46 mg/1 with a mean of 1.3 mg/1.
The secondary drinking water standard for public water supplies is 0.3 mg/1.
SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE Is a measure of the ability of wat«»r to conduct an electric current. This ability
depends on the presence, concentration, and chemical state of ions. Wastewater and leachate typically
have high concentrations of dissolved icaterial (ions) and therefore high specific conductance. Back
ground specific conductance in Minnesota groundwaters ranges from 50 to 2500 micromhos per centimeter
(umho/cm) with a mean of 630 pmho/cm. Specific conductance is often used to estimate total dissolved
solids (TDS) by multiplying specific conductance by .6. The secondary drinking water standard for
public water supplies is 500 mg/1 TDS.
pH is a measure of the hydrogen ion activity of water. pH less than 7 represent; acid conditions,
pH greater than 7 represents alkaline or basic conditions. Background pH levels in Minnesota ground-
waters range from 5.9 to 9.4 with a mean of 7.5. The secondary drinking water standard for public
water supplies Is 6.5 to 8.5.
•Background concentrations represent water quality values from 410 wells and springs sampled throughout
Minnesota in the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency’s Ground Water Quality Monuonng Piogram.
Mill) 710 IM I9R6
HINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH GROUND-HATER MONITORING - VOC SAMPLE/ANALYSIS REPORT
Form SSU-3 Rev. 9-85
S. SAirtC IMFOMTIOH
SlU I.D.
Ntater
Collection
(kte 1 <2 9,
N N 0 0 1 T
Field Well
nmt^r
Jim
(24-hr. clock)
Uli las
ColIccUd by \ \ArsUi pStCiA
Water Systen
Name (Public Systeai)
Omer Wane TVvnv Mc I L OLv^xA ^
FacHIty Address r- 11 \
(St., Rte. or P.O. B ok ) /SO I^VC vj^lA l/c5q r\
City and Zip Code Vfy_______S S. S<T
Sailpl^Type (check i^one)
Q-i^ntreated Mater
Q T Treated Mater - Treatment Type,
Q 0 Other_______________________
SanpHng Point Description
PsaTSlop. ravAf<^ S^oj\\a
Analysis Type (check w^one)
Initial Sample
(□ 0 Other______________
Split Sample?
f~) C Check Sample
□ Yes Q-^Mo^
Lab Budget
Niflber
Lab Sample
Number
Date
Received
Date
Confirmed
iMNl^Jol cM
I 7 O e|q 6.
0 1 ^s. 7
M M 0 0 f /
M N 0 0 Y T
Field Blank
Number
Date
Analyzed
) bbNqis.
OaU
Refiorted
M M 1 0 0 Y 1 r
1 o
H j M 0 0 ^ ^
I. PAMICTEt AMO CONCCNTRATIOII INFORMATION
Q^^alysls Requested - Volatile Hydrocarbon - Code 465
YOC's Detected? Q Yes pfNo
Code
acetone
ethyl ether
benzene
toluene
cumne
m-*ylene
tetrahydrofuran
methyl ethyl ketone
methyl Isobutyl ketone
ethyl benzene
o-*ylene
p-xylene
chloroaie thane
vinyl chloride
chloroethane
d 1 ch 1 orod 1 f 1 uo rome'.hane
broanmethane
d1ch1orof1uoromethane
methylene chloride
allylchlorlde
1.1- dlchloroethane
c1s-l,2*d1chloroethylene
l,2*d1chloroethane
1.1.1- tr1chloroethane
bromod1ch10romethane
2,3-d1chloro-i-propene
1.1- d1chloro-l-propene
I,I,2-trichloroethylene
° s □ []
□ C]□ m□ o □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□
Result (ug/l)
[]_________
C3_______□____
[]_________□____
C]_________
C]________□____
C] [WOT QOMTIFICDl
Cl [SOT OUMTIFICD]
□ isoTjuMmttoi
Cl [WOT OUanTIFltD]
ci [WTjJUfmTJTICOl
Cl rWT QUMTiriCDl
Cl________□ ____□_____□_____
Cl_______
Cl_______
Cl_______
[]_________
[]_________m_____
Code VOC
chlorodibromomethane Cl
cls-l,3-d1chloro-
l-propene Q
2-chloroethylviny! ether
1.1.1.2- tetrachloroethane CD
1.1.2.2- tetrachloroethane CD
pentachloroethane CD
1.1.2- trlchlorotrl-
fluoroethane CD
1.2- dlchlorobenzene CD
trichiorofluoromethane CD
1.1- d1chloroethylene CD
trans-1,2-
dlchloroethylene CD
chloroform CD
dibromomethane Q
carbon tetrachloride Q
dichloroacetonitrile CD
1.2- d1chloropropane CD
trans-l,3-dichloro-
l-propene CD
1.3- dlchloropropane CD
1.1.2- trichloroethane CD
1.2- dlbromoethane CD
bromoform Q
1.2.3- tr1chloropropane CD
1.1.2.2-
tetrachloroethylene CD
chlorobenzene CD
1.3- d1 chlorobenzene CD
1.4- d1chlorobenzene fD
Result (uq/1)
Analyses
Requested
□□□□□
Code Parameter
Result (mg/l unless
otherwise noted)
i2-*=±Q.nltrate^nltrlte nitrogen <[
ammonia nitrogen _____ ^
chloride _ _ _ _ _ _C
sulfate ~ZZ±-S
Analyses
Requested
□
□□□
Code Parameter
specific conductance
pH
Result (mg/1 unless
otherwise noteo)
.:z:zQ-_ _umno/c«.