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Proaiding the Sharper Edge in
Natural Resources &Environmental Consulting
ECOLOGICA� RESOURCES
200 & 350 Stubbs Bay Road
Orono
H ennep in C ounty, l�'IN
Wetland Classification, Identification, and
Delineation Report
Prepared for:
Chris Bollis
By:
Svoboda Ecological Resources
Project Number 2014-037
October 28, 2014
The contents and format of this report are considered intellectual property and
aze subject to copyright restrictions and may not be reproduced without
the express permission of Svoboda Ecological Resources.
Table of Contents
ABSTRACT.................................................................................................................................................1
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................1
METHODS..................................................................................................................................................1
RESULTS....................................................................................................................................................2
DISCUSSION..............................................................................................................................................6
RECOMMENDATIONS............................................................................................................................6
CERTIFICATION......................................................................................................................................8
DATASOURCES.......................................................................................................................................9
LITERATUREREFERENCED..............................................................................................................10
FIGURES:
Figure 1: Site Location Overlaid on Topographic Map
Figure 2a: National Wetland Inventory
Figure 2b: Hennepin County Wetland Inventory
Figure 2c: 2014 DNR NWI Update
Figure 3: Web Soil Survey-Hennepin County
Figure 4: Public Waters Inventory
Figure 5: Approximate Wetland Boundary and Sample Point Location
Figure 6: Approximate Wetland Boundary and Soils
TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS:
Photo Log
Field Data Sheets
Plant Indicator Status
Soil Series Data
ABSTRACT
Svoboda Ecological Resources (SER) visited the above referenced properry on October 9 and
October 1 S, 2014 to examine the site for the presence of areas meeting wetland criteria. The
study parcel is located in Orono, MN, Hennepin County (Figure 1). Three wetland boundaries
was flagged and one area was sampled at this site. Sample transects were established along the
boundary at vegetation transition points in order to characterize the soil, vegetation, and
existing hydrology within the wetland-to-upland transition zone.
INTRODUCTION
The subject parcels, 200 and 350 Stubbs Bay Road, are approximately 30.29 acres in size in
total. and are dominated by various cover types including hardwood forest, lowland forest,
emergent wetland, vacant grassland, and two separate residential structures with accompanying
outbuildings. The topography of the site slopes generally eastward towards a large wetland
complex. The surrounding land use is mostly undeveloped semi-rural land in the City of Orono
with scattered single family homes. US Highway 12 and a major rail corridor lie just ot the north
of the site. The identified wetlands were classified according to the Cowardin et al., the Circular
39 and the Eggers and Reed classification systems and marked with pink "Wetland Delineation"
pin flags. The Technical Documents section of this report contains field data sheets, plant
indicator status information, soil survey information, and wetland definition information.
METHODS
The methods used to delineate the subject parcel are as described in the 1987 US Army Corps of
Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual and the 2010 Midwest Regional Supplement Manual. In
the 1987 Manual, the methods used were described under the "routine" methods for sites greater
than 5 acres. This methodology is followed in order to assess whether the three parameters of a
wetland are met for areas on the subject parcel. The three parameters required under normal
circumstances in order to delineate a wetland are described in the Technical Documents section.
The Midwest Regional Supplement Wetland Delineation Manual is also being utilized to
increase the accuracy of our wetland boundaries. This addendum to the original 87 Manual was
created to address the many regional differences that affect wetlands and the delineation methods
used throughout the country. The following explanations are passages from that document.
"This Regional Supplement is part of a nationwide effort to address regional
wetland characteristics and improve the accuracy and efficiency of wetland-
delineation procedures. Regional differences in climate, geology, soils,
hydrology plant and animal communities, and other factors are important to the
identification and functioning of wetlands. These differences cannot be
considered adequately in a single national manual. The development of this
supplement follows National Academy of Sciences recommendations to increase
the regional sensitivity of wetland-delineation methods (National Research
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 1 Orono
Council 1995). The intent of this supplement is to bring the Corps Manual up to
date with current knowledge and practice in the region and not to change
wetland boundaries." "...This Regional Supplement is designed for use with the
current version of the Corps Manual (Environmental Laboratory 1987) and all
subsequent versions. Where differences in the two documents occur, this
Regional Supplement takes precedence over the Corps Manual for applications
in the Midwest Region."
National Wetland Inventory (NWI) maps (Figure 2a) Hennepin County Wetland Inventory
(HCWI) maps (Figure 2b), 2014 DNR NWI Update maps (Figure 2c), Web Soil Survey of
Hennepin County map (Figure 3), Minnesota Public Waters Inventory maps (Figure 4), and 2012
aerial photographs were reviewed prior to the site visit to identify areas that may be wetlands.
Areas illustrating evidence of wetland conditions were examined in greater detail during the field
survey. Vegetation, soils and hydrology were examined (as outlined in the 1987 Manual) and
used to characterize wetland types and determine wetland boundaries. Sample transects were
established in representative wetland-to-upland transition zones in order to characterize the
vegetation, soils, and hydrology of the site. Transects consist of a representative upland sample
point and representative wetland sample point. Information obtained at the sample points can be
found on the field data sheets located in the Technical Documents section.
Wetland boundaries were marked at the site by pink "Wetland Delineation" pin flags. The
wetland boundary is considered to be the topographically highest extent of the wetland basin;
areas below the staked boundary met the three required wetland criteria while areas above were
lacking in one or more of these criteria. Wetlands were classified in accordance with methods
described by Cowardin et al. (1979) and used in the NWI (e.g. PEMB, PSS1C, etc.), completed
by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The Circular 39 and Eggers and Reed classification
systems are also given. The indicator status of plants, as described in the Technical Documents
section, was determined using the National Wetland Plant List (Lichvar, et al. 2014.
l�ttp://rvetla�rd pla»ts.u.cncc.arrnV.Ntil�.
RESULTS
The National Wetland Inventory indicates the presence of one large wetland complex along the
northern and eastern edge of the survey area. The wetland is categorized by the NWI as
PFO/EMCd (Figure 2a). The HCWI indicates probable and potential wetlands in the same
location(Figure 2b). The DNR NWI update in 2014 indicates generally similar wetland types but
generally does not map the wetlands on the 200 Stubbs Bay Road parcel (Figure 2c).
The Web Soil Survey of Hennepin County (Figure 3) identifies six soil map units within the
study area. They are Lester loam, Muskego, Blue Earth, and Houghton, ponded, Cordova loam,
Hamel-Glencoe, Angus loam, and LeSueur loam. The Muskego, Blue Earth and Houghton
complex is considered hydric, the Cordova and the Hamel-Glencoe soils are predominantly
hydric and the Lester loam, Angus loam and LeSueur loam are considered predominantly non-
hydric. Soil series descriptions are provided in the Technical Documents section.
The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, State Protected Waters Map (Public Water
Inventory) indicates no public waters or wetlands within the study area (Figure 4).
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 2 Orono
Site Visit
SER ecologists examined the subject property for areas meeting jurisdictional wetland criteria
during the site visit. One area meeting the jurisdictional criteria of a wetland was flagged, and the
boundary deternuned and delineated. The approximate wetland boundary is outlined in yellow
(Figures 5 and 6).
Accumulated precipitation since 4/O1/2014, as recorded at MSP and reported by the USDA
National Agricultural Statistics Service in cooperation with the Minnesota Department of
Agriculture reports that for the week ended October 19, 2014, was 6.63" above normal.
Precipitation for the period 10/13/14 to 10/19/14 was reported to be 0.53" below normal and for
the preceding 4 weeks was 0.65"below normal.
The construction of a driveway through a large wetland area divided one potential basin into two.
Therefore, this wetland investigation determined the presence of three wetland basins within the
site boundary. Each basin is described below according to the findings at each sample point.
Basin I
The majority of the first wetland basin on this parcel is classified as a PFO 1 B, Type 1 L,
floodplain forest wetland located south of the driveway and stretching southeast through a
shallow ravine. East of sample transect 1-1 there is a portion of the wetland basin classified as
PEMC, Type 2, fresh (wet) meadow. East of sample transect 1-2 there is a portion of the
wetland basin classified as a PEMF, Type 3/4, shallow/deep marsh.
The wetland vegetation was dominated by reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea FACV� in
the herb stratum for sample points 1-1 WET. Sample point 1-2 WET was dominated by sandbar
willow (Salix interior OBL) in the shrub stratum with Canada goldenrod (Solidago Canadensis
FACU) and Field horsetail (Equisetum arvense FAC) in the herb stratum. The transition to
upland can be marked by the change in vegetation community. The further upslope the more
upland species, such as Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis FAC), buckthorn (Rhamnus
cathartica FAC), prickly ash (Zanthoxylum americanum FACU), smooth brome (Bromus
inermis FACU) and Canada goldenrod (Solidago Canadensis FACU) become dominant as
evidenced in upland samples 1-1 UP, and 1-2 UP. The upland forested areas exhibited a
dominance of eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides FAC), green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica
FACV� and silver maple(Acer saccharinum FACV�.
The soils at sample point 1-1 WET consisted of muck for 2 inches of depth where it changes to a
clay with depletions until 15 inches of depth, then changed to a sandy clay with concentrations.
Sample point 1-1 WET had hydric indicator Al2 (Thick Dark Surface) and F7 (Depleted Dark
Surface). The web soil survey indicates the soil series as Hamel-Glencoe. The soils at sample
point 1-2 WET consisted of clay for 24 inches of depth with depletions present. Sample point 1-2
WET had hydric indicator F7 (Depleted Dark Surface). The web soil survey indicates the soil
series as Hamel-Glencoe.
The soils at sample point 1-1 UP consisted of clay for 22 inches of depth, then switching to
sandy clay with a depleted matrix from 22-30 inches. The web soil survey indicates the soil
series as Lester loam. The soils at sample point 1-2 UP consisted of clay for 24 inches of depth
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 3 Orono
with concentrations and depletions between 14-20 inches. The web soil survey indicates the soil
series as Hamel-Glencoe. Hydric indicator Al2 (Thick Dark Surface) was present at sample
locations 1-1 UP.
Wetland hydrology was present at sample point 1-1 WET as signified by primary indicator A3
(Saturation) as well as secondary hydrology indicators C2 (Dry-Season Water Table), D2
(Geomorphic Position) and DS (FAC-Neutral Test). Wetland hydrology was present at sample
point 1-2 WET as signified by primary indicator A3 (Saturation) as well as secondary hydrology
indicators C2 (Dry-Season Water Table) and D2 (Geomorphic Position). At sample points 1-1
UP and 1-2, UP no hydrology indicators were present as the samples were located upslope,
approximately 1-2 feet higher in elevation than the two wetland samples.
Basin 2
The majority of the second wetland basin on this parcel is classified as a PEMC, Type 2, fresh
(wet) meadow wetland located north, east and south of the residence driveway. East of sample
transects 2-2 and 2-3 there is a portion of the wetland basin classified as PFO1C, Type 1L,
floodplain forest. The wetland vegetation was dominated by reed canary grass (Phalaris
arundinacea FACW) in the herb stratum for all sample points and green ash (Fraxinus
pennsylvanica FACV� in the shrub stratum in sample point 2-3 WET. The transition to upland
can be marked by the change in vegetation community. The further upslope the more upland
species, such as Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis FAC) and Canada goldenrod (Solidago
canadensis FACU)become prevalent.
The soils at sample point 2-1 WET consisted of clay for 22 inches of depth where it changes to a
sandy clay with concentrations and depletions. The web soil survey indicates the soil series as
Glencoe loam. The soils at sample point 2-2 WET consisted of clay for 30 inches of depth with
concentrations present below 12 inches and a depleted matrix present below 20 inches. The web
soil survey indicates the soil series as Muskego, Blue Earth, and Houghton soils. T'he soils at
sample point 2-3 WET consisted of clay for 28 inches of depth where it changes to a sandy clay
with a depleted matrix and concentrations. The web soil survey indicates the soil series as
Cordova loam. Hydric indicator Al2 (Thick Dark Surface) was present at all three wetland
sample locations.
The soils at sample point 2-1 UP consisted of clay for 24 inches of depth with concentrations at
12-24 inches. The web soil survey indicates the soil series as Lester loam. The soils at sample
point 2-2 UP consisted of clay for 36 inches of depth with concentrations present below 12
inches and a depleted matrix below 30 inches. The web soil survey indicates the soil series as
LeSueur loam. The soils at sample point 2-3 UP consisted of clay for 38 inches of depth with a
depleted matrix with concentrations from 30-38 inches. The web soil survey indicates the soil
series as Cordova loam. Hydric indicator Al2 (Thick Dark Surface) was present at all three
upland sample locations.
Wetland hydrology was present at sample points 2-1 WET, 2-2, WET and 2-3 WET as signified
by secondary hydrology indicators D2 (Geomorphic Position) and DS (FAC-Neutral Test) with
the addition of primary indicator A3 (Saturation) at sample point 2-1 WET. At sample points 2-
1 UP, 2-2, UP and 2-3 UP no hydrology indicators were present as they were located upslope
approximately two feet higher in elevation than the three wetland samples.
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 4 Orono
Transect 2-3 was established along the edge of what the property owner describes as a former
field road. This field road segment is bordered on either side by upland (on the west side by a
former farm field/hay meadow and on the east side by a wooded area populated by green ash,
boxelder and buckthorn among other species. The field road exhibits wetland characteristics
while the two parallel adjoining areas do not. The reason for this change in condition is unclear.
Basin 3
The third wetland basin on this parcel is classified as a PEMB, Type 2, fresh (wet) meadow
wetland located in a depressional swale. The wetland vegetation was dominated by reed canary
grass (Phalaris arundinacea FACV�. The transition to upland can be marked by the change in
vegetation community. The further upslope the more upland species, such as smooth brome
(Bromus inermis FACU), and Kentucky bluegrass(Poa pratensis FAC)become prevalent.
The soils at sample point 3-1 WET consisted of clay for 30 inches of depth. The web soil survey
indicates the soils series as LeSueur loam. Hydric indicator Al2 (Thick Dark Surface) was
present. Soils were moist but not saturated at the time of sampling. The soils at sample point 3-1
UP consisted of 36 inches of clay with concentrations below 20 inches and a depleted matrix
below 28 inches. The web soil survey indicates the soils series as Le Sueur loam. Hydric
indicator Al2 (Thick Dark Surface)was present.
Wetland hydrology was present at sample point 3-1 WET as evidenced by secondary hydrology
indicators D2 (Geomorphic Position) and DS (FAC-Neutral Test). At sample point 3-1 UP no
hydrology indicators were present as it was located upslope approximately two feet higher in
elevation than the wetland sample 3-1 WET.
Area A
Area A is an isolated area lying at the edge of the vacant field and is characterized by a slight
depression in the landscape. Area A has not been flagged subject to review by the LGU.
Vegetation at sample point A-1 Wet was dominated by reed canary grass (100 percent) with a
canopy presence of silver maple (20 percent). A-1 Up vegetation consisted primarily of
Kentucky bluegrass(50 percent) and smooth brome(20 percent).
The soils at sample point A-1 UP consisted of clay for 16 inches of depth with sandy clay
containing concentrations in a depleted matrix between 16-24 inches. The web soil survey
indicates the soil series as Lester loam for sample point A-1 UP.
The soils at sample point A-1 WET consisted of clay for 20 inches of depth where it changes to a
sandy clay with concentrations. Sample point A-1 WET had hydric indicator Al2 (Thick Dark
Surface). The web soil survey indicates the soil series as Lester loam. Hydric indicator Al2
(Thick Dark Surface)was present at sample location A-1 UP.
Wetland hydrology was present at sample point A-1 WET as signified by secondary hydrology
indicators D2 (Geomorphic Position) and DS (FAC-Neutral Test). At sample point A-1 UP no
hydrology indicators were present as the sample was located upslope, approximately 1-2 feet
higher in elevation than the wetland sample.
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 5 Orono
Detailed soils, vegetation, and hydrology data for the delineated jurisdictional wetlands are
provided in the data sheets of the Technical Documents section.
DISCUSSION
A previous wetland delineation was completed for the 200 Stubbs Bay Road parcel by SER on
9/26/2005 (copy available upon request). It was reviewed by the Minnehaha Creek Watershed
District and a�wetland type and boundary approval was issued by MCWD on July 5, 2006. Area
A was examined in the prior delineation and determined to be non-wetland as was much of the
area along the eastern edge of the former field/meadow (Area B sample point). Application of
the 2010 Midwest Regional Supplement methodology provides a different result in the wetland
boundary in some instances.
Vegetation at Area A was markedly different in 2014 than what occurred in 2005.No reed
canary grass was noted in the 2005 survey whereas in 2014 it occupied 100 percent of the area
sampled. According to the report figures and documentation the sampled areas were likely nearly
the same as the location in 2005 was described as a"low area". The"low area" is yuite small and
easily identifiable.
SER completed all on-site delineations based on the three required technical criteria as outlined
by the 1987 Manual: the presence of hydric soils, a predominance of hydrophytic vegetation,
and indicators of wetland hydrology in each basin. The wetland boundary was flagged on
10/09/14 and field data was collected on 10/15/14.
SER personnel examined the subject property for areas meeting jurisdictional wetland criteria
during the site visit and delineated the edges of the intermittently inundated depression as being
jurisdictional wetland. (Figures 5 and 6). Detailed soils, vegetation and hydrology data are
provided in the data sheets of the Technical Documents section. A set of figures is provided in
the Figures section.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Activities that impact or could potentially impact wetlands are regulated at several levels of
government. In Minnesota, the two primary jurisdictions are covered at the state and federal
levels by the provisions of the following legislative actions.
➢ State jurisdiction by the Wetland Conservation Act of 1991 (WCA)administered
by the WCA Local Governmental Unit(LGU).
➢ Federal jurisdiction by the Clean Water Act of 1972 and subsequent amendments.
Wetland protection is implemented by the Corps of Engineers(Corps)with permit
certification issued by the Environmental Protection Agency.
While the wetland boundaries that SER has delineated are not official until approved by a WCA
approved local government unit (LGU), SER advises the property owner/developer to refrain
from any filling, draining, or excavating, or any impact to the area SER has delineated as
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 ( Orono
wetland. No grading or filling in wetland basins should commence until all necessary permits
have been obtained. Violation of wetland regulations may result in substantial civil and criminal
penalties. Local ordinances may regulate wetland modifications such as brush and tree removal
and burning in addition to grading and filling. Depending on the location of the property, buffers
around the wetland may also be protected. Any activities in the proximity of the wetland should
be cleared with appropriate WCA regulatory agencies. It is also advisable to have the wetland
boundary surveyed by a licensed land surveyor. Since the pin flags used along the boundary can
be vandalized or inadvertently knocked over, a GPS survey of the flags will assure the
permanence of the boundary. The client should also be aware that according to current BWSR
and COE wetland rules and regulations approved wetland boundaries are typically valid for five
years from the date of approval.
To avoid project delays associated with wetland regulations, it is essential that you acquire
necessary permits from all jurisdictional agencies before initiating activities. A WCA
Sequencing form, a WCA and Army Corps of Engineers Replacement Plan Application form,
and a DNR pernut application are among the materials that you may be required to submit if
impacts are proposed for the delineated wetlands. By initiating the permit process as soon as
possible,potential costly delays to the project may be avoided.
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 '] Orono
CERTIFICATION
Frank Svoboda completed the flagging of the wetland boundary on 10/09/2014 and Nick
McCabe collected sample data on 10/15/2014. This delineation was performed according to the
procedures described by the US Army Corps of Engineers in the 1987 Wetlands Delineation
Manual and the 2010 Midwest Region Supplement Wetland Delineation Manual. The delineation
meets the standards and a criterion described in these manuals and conforms to the applicable
standards and regulations in force at the time the delineation was completed.
Report and graphics were prepared by David Remucal (Wetland Ecologist)on this day 10/16/14.
The delineation report was prepared by Frank Svoboda, President of Svoboda Ecological
Resources and Nick McCabe.
Client: Chris Bollis
Project Name: 200 and 350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project No.: 2014-037-03
Location: Orono MN
�;�} ��-�
Nick McCabe, Senior Environmental ScientisdCertified Wetland Delineator(WDCP#1218)
J� '
David Remucal,Wetland Ecologist
�..a,r.D�`_" d'
Franklin Svoboda, President, Svoboda Ecological Resources
10/27/2014
Date
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 g Orono
DATA SOURCES
Minnesota Deparixnent of Natural Resources, Public Waters Inventory Basin Delineations,
Published 7/31/2008 and retrieved from http://deli.dnr.state.mn.us
United States Fish and Wildlife Service National Wetland Inventory Map. Retrieved from
http://www.fws.gov/wetlands/Data/Mapper.html on 06/19/12.
2010 Aerial Color Photos. Publicly Distributed by MN Geo WMS Service.
Topographic maps obtained via the National Geographic Society's USA Topo service through
ESRI.
Web Soil Survey for Hennepin County,MN. Retrieved from
http://websoilsurvey.nres.usda.gov/app/HomePage.htm
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 9 Orono
LITERATURE REFERENCED
Cowardin, L.M.,V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and R.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of Wetlands and
Deepwater Habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, FWS/OBS-79/31.
103pp.
Eggers, Steve D. and Donald M. Reed. 1997. Wetland Plants and Plant Communities of
Minnesota and Wisconsin. US Army Corps of Engineers, St. Paul District. 263pp,unclassified.
Environmental Laboratory. 1987. 1987 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation
Manual. Technical Report Y-87-1, US Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station,
Vicksburg,Mississippi.
Gleason, H.A. and A.C. Cronquist. 1991.Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United
States and Adjacent Canada.New York Botanical Garden, Bronx. 910pp.
Sabine, B. J. 1999.National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: Region 3—North
Central(Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Wisconsin). Resource
Management Group, Inc. 77pp.
Shaw, S.P., and C.G. Fredine. 1956. Wetlands of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, Circular 39. 67pp.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. August 2010. Regional Supplement to the Corps of Engineers
Wetland Delineation Manual: Midwest Region(Version 2.0). ERDC/EL TR-10-16. Vicksburg,
MS: US Army Engineer Research and Development Center.
Svoboda Ecological Resources 300&350 Stubbs Bay Road
Project Number: 2014-037-03 1� Orono
FIGURES
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���i 1�ti x��w s3z Approximate Wetland Boundaries Figure 5
Overlaid on 2012 Aerial Photo
2014-037
��ixSVOBODA 0 175 350 700 200 & 350 Stubbs Bay Rd N
l � EcoloRical Resources
Feet Orono, MN
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�, - �, ,. Wetland Subsections
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1 "�� x'3w s3' Wetland Boundaries and Soils Figure 6
Overlaid on 2012 Aerial Photo
2014-037
��;kSVOBODA 0 175 350 700 200 & 350 Stubbs Bay Rd N
: • Ecc�luRical Resourcec
Feet Orono, MN
THE TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION SECTION
Field Data Sheets
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM-Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 350 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 1-1 UP
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118W,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Slight hillslope Local relief(concave,convex,none): None
Slope(%): 2 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit Name Lester loam VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? N
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? N
indicators of wetland hydrology present? N f yes,optional weUand site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 1 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 2 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 50.00% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Saolina/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 10 x 2= 20
4 FAC species 30 x 3= 90
5 FACU species 60 x 4= 240
0 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 100 (A) 350 (B)
1 Solidago canadensis 60 Y FACU Prevalence Index=B/A= 3.50
2 Poa pratensis 30 Y FAC
3 Phalaris arundinacea 10 N FACW Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 Dominance test is>50%
g Prevalence index is 53.0*
7 Morphogical adaptations'(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation"
100 =Total Cover (explain)
WOodY vin8 StratUm (Plot Siz@: ) •Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ic
0 =Total Cover �egetation
present? N
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 1-1 UP
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type' Loc" Texture Remarks
0-22 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
22-30 10 YR 6/1 100 SANDY CLAY
*Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. "*Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
SVatified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) _Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) "Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired;check all that a��lvl Seconda Indicators minimum of two r uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(B13) SurFace Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(610)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Suifide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(62) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(B3) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algai Mat or Crust(64) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(65) (C6) _FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(67) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(68) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(69) Other(Explain in Remarks)
iel bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes No �Depth(inches): hydrology present? N
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Located —two feet higher than 1-1 WET.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -Midwest Region
Project/Site 350 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 1-1 WET
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32N T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Depresion/swale Local relief(concave,convex,none): Concave
Slope(%): 0 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameHamel-Glencoe VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,expiain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? Y
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? Y f yes,optional wetland site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
Wetland Boundry was flagged based on change in vegetation communiry as you move upslope.
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 1 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
g Species Across all Strata: 1 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 100.00% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Sa�lina/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 100 x 2= 200
4 FAC species 0 x 3= 0
5 FACU species 0 x 4= 0
0 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 100 (A) 200 (B)
1 Phalaris arundinacea 100 Y FACW Prevalence Index=B/A= 2.00
2
3 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 X Dominance test is>50%
g X Prevalence index is 53.0'
7 Morphogical adaptations*(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation`
100 =Total Cover (explain)
WOOdV vine SVBtum (PIOt SiZB: ) •Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover vegetation
present? Y
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 1-1 WET
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type" Loc`" Texture Remarks
0-2 10YR 2/1 100 MUCK
2-15 10 YR 2/1 90 10 YR 5/1 10 D M CLAY
15-24 10 YR 6/1 90 10 YR 4/6 10 C M CLAY
"Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. *"Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) SVipped Matrix(S6) iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) X Depleted Dark Surface(F7) •Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emar s:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired:check all that aaalv) Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(613) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(610)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) �Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(61) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(B2) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(B3) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Aigal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils �Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(65) (C6) �FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation�sible on Aerial Imagery(B7) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(68) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(B9) Other(Explain in Remarks)
Fie d bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes X No Depth(inches): 15 Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes T No Depth(inches): -� hydrology present? Y
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if availabie:
emar s:
Located within swale.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM-Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 350 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 1-2 UP
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Slight hillslope Local relief(concave,convex,none): none
Slope(%): 1 to 2 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameHamel-Glencoe VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significanUy disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? N Is the sampled area within a wetland? N
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? N f yes,optional wetland site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
1 Populus deltoides 60 Y FAC that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 4 (A)
2 Fraxinus pennsylvanica 30 Y FACW Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 5 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 80.00% (A/B)
90 =Total Cover
Sa�lina/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
1 Rhamnus cathartica 70 Y FAC Total%Cover of:
2 Zanthoxylum americanum 20 Y FACU OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 30 x 2= 60
4 FAC species 170 x 3= 510
5 FACU species 20 x 4= 80
90 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 220 (A) 650 (B)
1 Rhamnus cathartica 40 Y FAC Prevalence Index=B/A= 2.95
2
3 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 X Dominance test is>50%
g X Prevalence index is 53.0*
7 Morphogical adaptations`(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation*
40 =Total Cover (explain)
Woodv vine stratum (Plot size: ) *Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover vegetation
present? Y
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 1-2 UP
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type` Loc"' Texture Remarks
0-14 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
1420 10YR 2/1 96 10 YR 4/4 2 C M CLAY
10YR 6/1 2 D M
20-24 10 YR 4/1 100 CLAY
•Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. *"Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark SurFace(F6)
Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) *Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(FS) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? N
Depth(inches):
emar s:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired;check all that aoalv) Secondarv Indicators(minimum of two reauired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(613) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(614) Drainage Patterns(B10)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(62) (C3) Saturation Visibie on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(63) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(B5) (C6) FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(67) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(68) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(B9) Other(Explain in Remarks)
Fie d servations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes � No Depth(inches): 28 Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes �— No Depth(inches): �� hydrology present? N
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Located—1 foot upslope from 1-1 WET.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM-Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 350 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/Counry: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 1-2 WET
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Depression Local relief(concave,convex,none): Concave
Slope(%): 0 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameHamel-Glencoe VWI Classification: PEMC
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? Y
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? Y f yes,optional weUand site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
Wetland boundary in this area flagged based on changes in vegetation from willow shrub to buckthorn shrub as you
move upslope.
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 2 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
g Species Across all Strata: 3 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 66.67% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Saolina/Shrub sVaturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
1 Salix interior 70 Y FACW Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 75 x 2= 150
4 FAC species 55 x 3= 165
5 FACU species 40 x 4= 160
70 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 170 (A) 475 (B)
1 Solidago canadensis 40 Y FACU Prevalence Index=B/A= 2.79
2 Equisetum arvense 30 Y FAC
3 Rhamnus cathartica 10 N FAC Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Poa pratensis 10 N FAC Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 Acer negundo 5 N FAC X Dominance test is>50%
6 Phalaris arundinacea 5 N FACW X Prevalence index is<_3.0*
7 Morphogical adaptations'(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation'
100 =Total Cover (explain)
WOOdY vin2 StfBtUm (Plot Size: ) •Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover vegetation
present? Y
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 1-2 WET
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) °/a Color(moist) % Type` Loc" Texture Remarks
0-24 10YR 2/1 95 10YR 5/1 5 D M CLAY
`Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. '"Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) _Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) •Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emar s:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired;check all that a�olvl Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(613) SurFace Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(614) Drainage Patterns(610)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) �Dry-Season Water Tabie(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(B2) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(63) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(84) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils X Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(B5) (C6) _FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation�sible on Aerial Imagery(B7) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(68) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(69) Other(Explain in Remarks)
Fiel bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes X No Depth(inches): 14 Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes X No Depth(inches): 10 hydrology present? Y
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Open water—10 feet west.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 200 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 1-3 UP
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: 32S,T118N,R23W
Landform(hilislope,terrace,etc.): Slight hillslope Local relief(concave,convex,none): none
Slope(%): 1 to 2 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit Name Lester loam VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (if needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? N
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? N
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? N f yes,optional wetland site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 1 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 2 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 50.00% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Saolina/Shrub straturc (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 10 x 2= 20
4 FAC species 50 x 3= 150
5 FACU species 40 x 4= 160
0 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 100 (A) 330 (B)
1 Poa pratensis 50 Y FAC Prevalence Index=B/A= 3.30
2 Bromus inermis 20 Y FACU
3 Solidago canadensis 10 N FACU Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Cirsium arvense 10 N FACU Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 Phalaris arundinacea 10 N FACW Dominance test is>50%
g Prevalence index is<_3.0'
� Morphogical adaptations'(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation
100 =Total Cover (explain)
Woodv vine stratum (Plot size: ) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover vegetation
present? N
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 1-3 UP
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type" Loc*" Texture Remarks
0-16 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
16-24 10 YR 5/1 80 10YR 4/4 20 C M SANDY CLAY
'Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. ""'Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark SurFace(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) _Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) *Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Minerai(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired:check all that ao�lv) Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(613) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(614) Drainage Patterns(610)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish BuRows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(B2) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(B3) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(65) (C6) _FAC-NeuVal Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(67) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(B8) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(B9) Other(Explain in Remarks)
Field bservations:
Su�face water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes No —C�Depth(inches): hydrology present? N
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Located—one foot higher than 1-3 WET.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM-Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 350 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 2-1 UP
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118N,R23W
landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Hillslope Local relief(concave,convex,none): Convex
Slope(%): 2 to 5 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameLester loam VWI Classification: PF01/EMCd
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? N
Indicators of weUand hydrology present? N f yes,optional weUand site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree SVatum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 2 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 3 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 66.67% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Saolina/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 30 x 2= 60
4 FAC species 30 x 3= 90
5 FACU species 40 x 4= 160
0 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 100 (A) 310 (B)
1 Solidago canadensis 40 Y FACU Prevalence Index=B/A= 3.10
2 Poa pratensis 30 Y FAC
3 Phalaris arundinacea 30 Y FACW Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 X Dominance test is>50%
g Prevalence index is 53.0`
7 Morphogical adaptations*(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation•
100 =Total Cover (explain)
Woodv vine stratum (PIOt Siz@: ) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover �e9etation
present? Y
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 2-1 UP
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type* Loc" Texture Remarks
0-12 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
12-24 10YR 6/1 95 10YR 4/6 5 C M CLAY
"Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. *"Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) "Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emar s:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired:check all that aaalv) Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(613) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(B10)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burcows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(62) (C3) Satura6on Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(B3) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(B5) (C6) FAC-Neutral Test(DS)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(B7) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(68) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(B9) Other(Explain in Remarks)
ield Observations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes No �—Depth(inches): hydrology present? N
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Located--two feet higher than 2-1 WET.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 350 Stubbs Bay Rd. Ciry/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 2-1 WET
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Deprresion Local relief(concave,convex,none): Concave
Slope(%): 0 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameGlencoe loam VWI Classification: PF01/EMCd
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site rypical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? Y
Indicators of weUand hydrology present? Y f yes,optionai wetland site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
Wetland boundary flagged based on change in vegetation community as you move upslope.
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 1 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
g Species Across all Strata: 1 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 100.00% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Sa�lina/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 100 x 2= 200
4 FAC species 0 x 3= 0
5 FACU species 0 x 4= 0
0 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 100 (A) 200 (B)
1 Phalaris arundinacea 100 Y FACW Prevalence Index=B/A= 2.00
2
3 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 X Dominance test is>50%
g X Prevalence index is<_3.0*
7 Morphogical adaptations*(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation`
100 =Total Cover (explain)
WoodV vine st�8tum (Plot Size: ) •Indicators of hydric soil and weUand hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover vegetation
present? Y
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 2-1 WET
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type' Loc"" Texture Remarks
0-22 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
22-30 10YR 6/1 80 10YR 5/6 15 C M SANDY CLAY
106G 6/1 5 D M
'Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. ""Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
SVatified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) _Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) *Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired;check all that aaolv) Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(B13) Surface Soil Cracks(66)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(610)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(62) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(63) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils �Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(BS) (C6) X FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(B7) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(68) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(B9) Other(Explain in Remarks)
iel bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No —C�Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes —� No Depth(inches): �— hydrology present? Y
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM-Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 350 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 2-2 UP
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Slight hillslope Local relief(concave,convex,none): none
Slope(%): 1 to 2 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameLe Sueur loam VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetiand? N
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? N f yes,optional wetland site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 4 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 5 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 80.00% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Sa�lin4/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
1 Rhamnus cathartica 30 Y FAC Total%Cover of:
2 Cornus alba 10 Y FACW OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 30 x 2= 60
4 FAC species 70 x 3= 210
5 FACU species 40 x 4= 160
40 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 140 (A) 430 (B)
1 Solidago canadensis 40 Y FACU Prevalence Index=B/A= 3.07
2 Poa pratensis 40 Y FAC
3 Phalaris arundinacea 20 Y FACW Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 X Dominance test is>50%
6 Prevalence index is<_3.0'
� Morphogical adaptations"(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation"
100 =Total Cover (explain)
WOOdY Vlne St�BtUm (Plot SiZe: ) •Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover vegetation
present? Y
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 2-2 UP
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confrm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type" Loc*" Texture Remarks
0-12 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
12-30 10YR 2/1 95 2.5YR 4/8 5 C M CLAY
30-36 10YR 6/1 95 1.5 YR 4/4 5 C M CLAY
`Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. "Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(lRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) SVipped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) •Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emar s:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired:check all that a�nlv) Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
SurFace Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(613) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(B10)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(62) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(63) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(65) (C6) FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(B7) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(BS) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(69) Other(Explain in Remarks)
ie d bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes No �—Depth(inches): hydrology present? N
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Located—two feet higher than 2-2 WET.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM-Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 200 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 2-3 UP
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S23,T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Slight hillsiope Local relief(concave,convex,none): none
Slope(%): 1 to 2 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameCordova loam VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site rypical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significanUy disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally probiematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? N
Indicators of weUand hydrology present? N f yes,optional weUand site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
1 Fraxinus pennsylvanica 90 Y FACW that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 2 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 2 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 100.00% (A/B)
90 =Total Cover
Sa�lina/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
g FACW species 90 x 2= 180
q FAC species 90 x 3= 270
5 FACU species 10 x 4= 40
0 =Tota1 Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 190 (A) 490 (B)
1 Poa pratensis 80 Y FAC Prevalence Index=B/A= 2.58
2 Rhamnus cathartica 10 N FAC
3 Solidago canadensis 10 N FACU Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
q Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 X Dominance test is>50%
g X Prevalence index is 53.0"
7 Morphogical adaptations'(provide
g supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation'
100 =Total Cover (explain)
Woodv vine stratum (Plot size: ) 'Indicators of hydric soil and weuand hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y fOp �IC
0 =Total Cover vegetation
present? Y
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 2-3 UP
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type' Loc" Texture Remarks
0-24 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
24-30 10 YR 3/1 100 CLAY
30-38 2.5 Y 5/2 98 10YR 4/6 2 C M CLAY
'Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. `*Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) _Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark SurFace(F7) "Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Oepth(inches):
emarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired;check all that a�nlv) Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(B13) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Tabie(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(810)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(61) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(B2) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(63) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or SVessed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(B5) (C6) _FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(67) Thin Muck SurFace(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(B8) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(B9) Other(Explain in Remarks)
fe d Observations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes No —C�Depth(inches): hydrology present? N
(inGudes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Located —two feet higher than 2-3 WET.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 200 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/Counry: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 2-3 WET
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope>terrace,etc.): Depression Local relief(concave,convex,none): Concave
Slope(%): 0 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameCordova loam VWI Classification: PF01/EMCd
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? Y
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? Y f yes,optional wetland site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
Wetland boundary flagged based on changes in vegetation community as you move upslope.
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 2 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 2 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 100.00% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Sa�lina/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
1 Fraxinus pennsylvanica 30 Y FACW Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 130 x 2= 260
q FAC species 0 x 3= 0
5 FACU species 0 x 4= 0
30 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 130 (A) 260 (B)
1 Phalaris arundinacea 100 Y FACW Prevalence Index=B/A= 2.00
2
3 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
q Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 X Dominance test is>50%
g X Prevalence index is 53.0'
7 Morphogical adaptations*(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation'
100 =Total Cover (explain)
Woodv vine stratum (Plot size: ) •Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover �e9etation
present? Y
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 2-3 WET
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type* Loc** Texture Remarks
0-28 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
28-36 10 YR 6/1 98 10YR 5/6 2 C M SANDY CLAY
"Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. '"Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed MaVix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) _Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) `Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired:check all that aqalv) Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(613) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(614) Drainage Patterns(B10)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(61) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(62) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(63) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or SVessed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils X Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(85) (C6) X FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(B7) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(B8) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(B9) Other(Explain in Remarks)
Fiel bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes �— No Depth(inches): —�� hydrology present? Y
(inGudes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 200 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 3-1 UP
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118W,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Slight hillslope Local relief(concave,convex,none): none
Slope(%): 1 to 2 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameLe Sueur loam VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site rypical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significanUy disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? N
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? N
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? N f yes,optional wetland site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 1 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 2 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 50.00% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Saalino/Shrub sVaturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 0 x 2= 0
4 FAC species 25 x 3= 75
5 FACU species 75 x 4= 300
0 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 100 (A) 375 (B)
1 Bromus inermis 70 Y FACU Prevalence Index=B/A= 3.75
2 Poa pratensis 25 Y FAC
3 Cirsium arvense 5 N FACU Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
q Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 Dominance test is>50%
g Prevalence index is 53.0*
7 Morphogical adaptations*(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
�p Problematic hydrophytic vegetation*
100 =Total Cover (explain)
WOOdV VinB St�atum (PIOt SiZe: ) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover �e9etation
present? N
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 3-1 UP
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type" Loc*` Texture Remarks
0-20 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
20-28 10 YR 3!1 95 10YR 3/4 5 C M CLAY
28-36 2.5 YR 5/1 95 10YR 4/6 5 C M CLAY
"Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. *'Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed MaVix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
SVatified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed MaVix(F2) _Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) •Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired:check all that aanlv) Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(B13) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(B10)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(B2) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(B3) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils Geomorphic PosiUon(D2)
Iron Deposits(B5) (C6) _FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(B7) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(B8) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(69) Other(Explain in Remarks)
iel bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes No —C�Depth(inches): hydrology present? N
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Located—two feet higher in elevation than 3-1 WET.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM-Midwest Region
Project/Site 200 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/Counry: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
Applicant/Owner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: 3-1 WET
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Depression/swale Local relief(concave,convex,none): Concave
Slope(%): 0 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit Name Le Sueur loam VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? Y
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? Y f yes,optional wetland site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 1 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 1 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 100.00% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Sa�linca/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 1 x 1 = 1
3 FACW species 99 x 2= 198
4 FAC species 0 x 3= 0
5 FACU species 0 x 4= 0
0 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 100 (A) 199 (B)
1 Phalaris arundinacea 99 Y FACW Prevalence Index=B/A= 1.99
2 Scirpus atrovirens 1 N OBL
3 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 X Dominance test is>50%
g X Prevalence index is<_3.0"
7 Morphogical adaptations*(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation*
100 =Total Cover (explain)
Woodv vine stratum (Plot size: ) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover vegetation
present? Y
Remarks:(Inciude photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: 3-1 WET
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) °/a Type* Loc"" Texture Remarks
0-24 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
2430 10 YR 4/1 90 10YR 4/6 10 C M CLAY
`Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. "Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark SurFace(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) "Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emar s:
Upper part of soil profile moist, not saturated. �
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired;check all that aoolvl Secondar Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(B13) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(610)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(81) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(B2) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(B3) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(64) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils �Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(65) (C6) X FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(67) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(B8) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(B9) Other(Explain in Remarks)
Field bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes No —C�Depth(inches): hydrology present? Y
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Sample located in depressional swale.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 200 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/Counry: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: A-1 UP
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: 32S,T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Slight hillslope Local relief(concave,convex,none): none
Slope(%): 1 to 2 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameLester loam VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (if needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? N
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? N
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? N f yes,optional weUand site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
� that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 1 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 2 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 50.00% (A/B)
0 =Total Cover
Sa�lina/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total%Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 10 x 2= 20
4 FAC species 50 x 3= 150
5 FACU species 40 x 4= 160
0 =Total Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb sVatum (Plot size: ) Column totals 100 (A) 330 (B)
1 Poa pratensis 50 Y FAC Prevalence Index=B/A= 3.30
2 Bromus inermis 20 Y FACU
3 Solidago canadensis 10 N FACU Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Cirsium arvense 10 N FACU Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 Phalaris arundinacea 10 N FACW Dominance test is>50%
g Prevalence index is 53.0*
� Morphogical adaptations"(provide
8 supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
10 Problematic hydrophytic vegetation"
100 =Total Cover (explain)
WOOdV vine Stratum (PIOt SIZe: ) "Indicators of hydric soil and weUand hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover vegetation
present? N
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: A-1 UP
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type' Loci' Texture Remarks
0-16 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
16-24 10 YR 5/1 SO 10YR 4/4 20 C M SANDY CLAY
"Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. "Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed MaVix(F2) Other(explain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted MaVix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) 'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weitand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(FS) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) problematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches): �
emarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired:check all that a�olv) Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(B13) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(610)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots Crayfish Burrows(C8)
Sediment Deposits(62) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(B3) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(B5) (C6) FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Inundation Visibie on Aeriai Imagery(B7) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave SurFace(68) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(69) Other(Explain in Remarks)
Field bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes No —$�Depth(inches): hydrology present? N
(inGudes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Located—one foot higher than 1-3 WET.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -Midwest Region
ProjecUSite 200 Stubbs Bay Rd. City/County: Orono/Hennepin Sampling Date: 10/15/2014
ApplicanUOwner: Chris Bollis State: Minnesota Sampling Point: A-1 WET
Investigator(s): NM 3ection,Township,Range: S32,T118N,R23W
Landform(hillslope,terrace,etc.): Depression Local relief(concave,convex,none): Concave
Slope(%): 0 Lat: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit NameLester loam VWI Classification: None
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions of the site typical for this time of the year? Y (If no,explain in remarks)
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"normal circumstances"
Are vegetation ,soil ,or hydrology naturally problematic? present? Yes
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS (If needed,explain any answers in remarks.)
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Y
Hydric soil present? Y Is the sampled area within a wetland? Y
Indicators of wetland hydrology present? Y f yes,optional wetland site ID:
Remarks:(Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.)
Wetland boundary flagged based on changes in vegetation community as you move upslope.
VEGETATION--Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominan Indicator pominance Test Worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) %Cover t Species Staus Number of Dominant Species
1 Acer saccharinum 20 Y FACW that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 2 (A)
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across all Strata: 2 (B)
4 Percent of Dominant Species
5 that are OBL,FACW,or FAC: 100.00% (A/B)
20 =Total Cover
Saolina/Shrub straturr (Plot size: ) Prevalence Index Worksheet
� Total°/a Cover of:
2 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
3 FACW species 120 x 2= 240
q FAC species 0 x 3= 0
5 FACU species 0 x 4= 0
0 =Tota1 Cover UPL species 0 x 5= 0
Herb stratum (Plot size: ) Column totals 120 (A) 240 (B)
1 Phalaris arundinacea 100 Y FACW Prevalence Index=B/A= 2.00
2
3 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
4 Rapid test for hydrophytic vegetation
5 X Dominance test is>50%
g X Prevalence index is 53.0*
7 Morphogical adaptations"(provide
g supporting data in Remarks or on a
g separate sheet)
�p Problematic hydrophytic vegetation'
100 =Total Cover (explain)
WOOdV vine St�BtUm (PIOt SiZe: ) "Indicators of hydric soil and weUand hydrology must be
� present,unless disturbed or problematic
2 y rop ytic
0 =Total Cover �e9etation
present? Y
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet)
Wetland area in weeds and Silver maple canopy cover with Canada wood nettle, scattered sedge sp.and Blue joint
grass understory.
US Amy Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
SOIL Sampling Point: A-1 WET
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or conflrm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type' Loc"* Texture Remarks
0-20 10YR 2/1 100 CLAY
20-28 10 YR 5/1 80 10YR 4/6 20 C M SANDY CLAY
"Type:C=Concentration,D=Depletion,RM=Reduced Matrix,MS=Masked Sand Grains. "'Location:PL=Pore Lining,M=Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils:
Histisol(A1) Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) Coast Prairie Redox(A16)(LRR K,L,R)
Histic Epipedon(A2) Sandy Redox(S5) Dark Surface(S7)(LRR K,L)
Black Histic(A3) Stripped Matrix(S6) Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR K,L,R)
Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1) Very Shallow Dark Surface(TF12)
Stratified Layers(A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) _Other(exp�ain in remarks)
2 cm Muck(A10) Depleted Matrix(F3)
Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) Redox Dark Surface(F6)
X Thick Dark Surface(Al2) Depleted Dark Surface(F7) *Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and weltand
Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) Redox Depressions(F8) hydrology must be present,unless disturbed or
5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat(S3) probiematic
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type: Hydric soil present? Y
Depth(inches):
emar s:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primarv Indicators(minimum of one is reauired:check all that aoolvl Seconda Indicators minimum of two re uired
Surface Water(A1) Aquatic Fauna(B13) Surface Soil Cracks(B6)
High Water Table(A2) True Aquatic Plants(B14) Drainage Patterns(610)
Saturation(A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(C1) Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
Water Marks(B1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on living Roots Crayfish Burrows(CS)
Sediment Deposits(62) (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
Drift Deposits(B3) Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
Algal Mat or Crust(64) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils �Geomorphic Position(D2)
Iron Deposits(65) (C6) �FAC-NeuVal Test(D5)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(67) Thin Muck Surface(C7)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(B8) Gauge or Well Data(D9)
Water-Stained Leaves(69) Other(Explain in Remarks)
ield bservations:
Surface water present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water table present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Indicators of wetland
Saturation present? Yes No —$�Depth(inches): hydrology present? Y
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe recorded data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos,previous inspections),if available:
emar s:
Located within saddle at top of shallow ravine.
US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region
THE TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION SECTION
Plant Indicator Status
INDICATOR CATEGORIES*
Obligate Wetland (OBL)—Occur almost always (estimated probability>99%)under natural
conditions in wetlands.
Facultative Wetland (FACV�—Usually occur in wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%),
but occasionally found in non-wetlands.
Facultative(FAC)—Equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands (estimated probability
34%-66%).
Facultative Upland(FACU)—Usually occur in non-wetlands (estimated probabiliry 67%-
99%),but occasionally found in wetlands (estimated probabiliry 1%-33%).
Obligate Upland(UPL)—Occur in wetlands in another region,but occur almost always
(estimated probabiliry>99%)under natural conditions in non-wetlands in the region specified. If
a species does not occur in wetlands in any region, it is not on the National List.
*Reed, P.B. 1988. National list of plant species that occur in wetlands: Minnesota. National
Wetlands Inventory, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, St. Petersburg,Florida.
THE TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION SECTION
Soil Series Descriptions
Acquired from Natural Resource Conservation Service Website,Official Soil Series Descriptions
CORDOVA SERIES
The Cordova series consists of very deep,poorly drained soils that formed mostly in loamy calcareous
glacial till on ground moraines and till plains.The upper part of the profile in some of these soils formed in
modified glacial till.These soils have moderately slow permeability.Their slopes are less than 2 percent.
Mean annual precipitation is about 28 inches.Mean annual temperature is about 48 degrees F.
TAXONOMIC CLASS: Fine-loamy,mixed, superactive,mesic Typic Argiaquolls
TYPICAL PEDON: Cordova clay loam with a plane slope of 1 percent in a cultivated
field. (Colors are for moist soil unless otherwise stated.)
Ap--O to 10 inches; black(N 2/0)clay loam,very dark gray(lOYR 3/1)dry; moderate
medium subangular blocky structure; friable; about 1 percent gravel; neutral; abrupt
wavy boundary.
A--10 to 18 inches; black(N 2/0)clay loam, very dark gray(lOYR 3/1)dry; moderate
medium subangular blocky structure; friable; about 1 percent gravel; neutral; clear wavy
boundary. (Combined A horizon is 8 to 20 inches.)
Btgl--18 to 30 inches; olive gray(SY 4/2) clay loam; few fine prominent dark yellowish
brown(l 0YR 4/6) Fe concentrations; moderate medium angular blocky structure parting
to moderate fine angular blocky; friable; common very dark gray(SY 3/1)clay films on
faces of peds and in pores; about 3 percent gravel; neutral; clear wavy boundary.
Btg2--30 to 38 inches; olive gray(SY 5/2)clay loam; common fine prominent dark
yellowish brown(lOYR 4/6)Fe concentrations; weak medium subangular blocky
structure; friable; few distinct very dark gray(SY 3/1) clay films on faces of peds and in
pores; about 3 percent gravel; neutral; abrupt wavy boundary. (Combined Btg horizon is
12 to 40 inches thick.)
C--38 to 80 inches; light olive gray(SY 6/2) loam; common medium prominent
yellowish brown(lOYR 5/6)Fe concentrations; massive; friable; about 5 percent gravel;
strongly effervescent; slightly alkaline.
TYPE LOCATION: Waseca County, Minnesota; about 5 miles north of Waseca; 550
feet south and 1100 feet east of the northwest corner of Sec. 22, T.108N., R.22W.; USGS
Morristown quadrangle; lat. 44 degrees 8 minutes 32 seconds N. and long. 93 degrees 27
minutes 45 seconds W.,NAD27.
RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS: Depth to free carbonates ranges from 24 to 50
inches. Thickness of the mollic epipedon ranges from 10 to 24 inches. Rock fragment
content is 2 to 6 percent throughout and is of mixed lithology,but some pedons have less
than 2 percent in the upper part. The A horizons are neutral to moderately acid. The B
horizons range from strongly acid to slightly alkaline.
The Ap or A horizon has hue of lOYR, 2.SY or is neutral,value of 2 or 3 and chroma of 0
or 1. It is loam, silty clay loam,or clay loam. Eluviation is evident in some pedons by a
few porous coatings on the faces of peds in the lower A and/or upper B horiozns.
Some pedons have AB horizons.
The Btg horizon has a matrix with hue of lOYR to SY, value of 3 to 5, value of 3 is only
in the upper part, and chroma of 1 or 2. Some pedons have a BA horizon. The B horizon
typically is silty clay loam or clay loam but ranges to loam in the lower part. The upper
20 inches of the argillic horizon averages between 28 to 35 percent clay and exceeds 15
percent fine sand and coarser. The B/A clay ratios range from 1.2 to 1.4.
A Bk horizon is present in some pedons.
The C horizon has a matrix with SY or 2.SY hue, value of 4 to 6, and chroma of 2 to 4. It
is loam or clay loam and is slightly alkaline ar moderately alkaline.
COMPETING SERIES: These are the Barry, Bei���ille, Brookston, Buntin�;ville,
Clackamas, Ha�ncl, Jameston, Maren��o, Millgrove, Navan, Nosoni, Renssel��cr, and
Westland series. Barry soils have less than 27 percent clay in the control section. Berville
soils contain more than 6 percent gravel in the control section. Brookston soils are more
moist in the soil moisture control section during the 120 days following the summer
solstice and have less montmorillonite in the lower part of the series control section.
Buntingville, Clackmas, and Nosoni soils are drier in the soil moisture control secrion
during the 120 days following the summer solstice. Hamel soils have A horizons 16 to 27
inches thick and and chroma of 1 or less in the upper B horizons. Jameston soils have
very firm till beginning at depths ranging from 18 to 30 inches. Marengo soils typically
have thicker sola, contain appreciable amounts of sedimentary rock fragments in the silty
clay lower B and C horizons, and are more moist in the soil moisture control section.
Millgrove soils have up to 15 percent gravel in the upper part and 7 percent or mare in
the lower part of the control section and very poorly drained.. Navan soils have than 35
percent more clay in the lower B and C horizons. Rensselaer soils have reaction greater
than 6.1 in the upper part of the control section, are more moist in the moisture control
section and are poorly drained. Westland soils have 7 percent or more gravel in the lower
part of the control section.
GEOGRAPHIC SETTING: The Cordova soils have slightly concave to slightly convex
slopes on broad flat ridge tops in rolling moraine areas or on lower lying areas in ground
moraines and till plains. Slope gradients are 0 to 2 percent. Soils formed mostly in friable,
calcareous, loamy till of Late Wisconsinan age. However, the upper part of the sola in
some pedons is from modified glacial till or drift. The mean annual temperature is about
45 to 52 degrees F. Mean annual precipitation is about 26 to 32 inches.
GEOGRAPHICALLY ASSOCIATED SOILS: The main ones are the Dundas, Lester,
and Lc Sucur soils. These soils formed in materials similar to those of the Cordova soils
and are members of a hydrosequence with the Cordova soils. The well drained Lester
soils are on nearby undulating to hilly slopes. The moderately well to somewhat poorly
drained Le Sueur and the somewhat poorly to poorly drained Dundas soils are on nearby
higher positions. The poorly drained Webster and Hamcl soils and the very poorly
drained Glencoe soils are a nearby associate in a few places.
DRAINAGE AND PERMEABILITY: Poorly drained. Surface runoff is low.
Permeability is moderately slow.
USE AND VEGETATION: Most of the soil is cleared, drained and cropped to corn and
soybeans. A few areas remain in woodlots or permanent pasture.Native vegetation was
northern hardwoods, largely basswood,maple, and elm, and an understory of grasses and
sedges.
DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: South-central Minnesota and north-central Iowa.
Extensive.
MLRA OFFICE RESPONSIBLE: St. Paul,Minnesota
SERIES ESTABLISHED: Waseca County, Minnesota, 1963.
REMARKS: Diagnostic horizons and features recognized are: Mollic epipedon from 0
to 18 inches (Ap and AB horizons); argillic horizon from 18 to 38 inches(Btgl and Btg2
horizons); aquic moisture regime - low chroma with redox features beneath the mollic
epipedon.
ADDITIONAL DATA: Refer to pedon 69 MN-7-11 for results of some laboratory
analysis of the typical pedon of this series.
GLENCOE SERIES
The Glencoe series consists of very deep,very poorly drained soils that formed in loamy sediments from
glacial till on glacial moraines.These soils have moderate or moderately slow permeability.Slopes are 0 to
1 percent.Mean annual precipitation is about 28 inches.Mean annual temperature is about 48 degrees F.
TAXONONIIC CLASS: Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive,mesic Cumulic Endoaquolls
TYPICAL PEDON: Glencoe clay loam with a concave slope of less than 1 percent in a
depression on a ground moraine in cultivated field. (Colors are for moist soil unless
otherwise noted.)
Ap--O to 10 inches;black(N 2/0)clay loam; massive; friable; about 2 percent gravel;
' cloddy; neutral; abrupt smooth boundary.
A--10 to 24 inches;black(N 2/0)clay loam; weak fine subangular blocky structure;
friable; about 2 percent gravel; neutral; clear wavy boundary. (Combined thickness of A
horizon is 16 to 32 inches.)
ABg--24 to 35 inches; very dark gray(SY 3/1) clay loam; weak fine subangular blocky
structure; friable; few tongues of dark olive gray(SY 3/2)and olive gray(SY 4/2); about
2 percent gravel; neutral; gradual irregular boundary. (0 to 26 inches thick)
Bg--35 to 48 inches; olive gray(SY 4/2)loam; moderate coarse subangular blocky
structure; friable: few tongues of very dark gray(SY 3/1); about 5 percent gravel;
common fine prominent light olive brown(2.SY 5/4)and common medium prominent
strong brown(7.SYR 5/6) Fe concentrations; neutral; gradual wavy boundary. (0 to 30
inches thick)
Cg--48 to 60 inches; grayish brown(2.SY 5/2) loam; massive; friable; about 5 percent
gravel; many medium distinct light olive brown(2.SY 5/4) Fe concentrations; strongly
effervescent; slightly alkaline.
TYPE LOCATION: Steele County, Minnesota; about 5 miles northwest of Owatonna;
2,640 feet south, 2,660 feet west of the northeast corner of sec. 24,T. 108 N., R. 21 W.;
USGS Medford West quadrangle; lat. 44 degrees 8 minutes 46 seconds N. and long. 93
degrees 17 minutes 45 seconds W.,NAD27.
RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS: Depth to free carbonates is 30 to 60 inches or
more. The Ap in a few pedons will have small amounts of free carbonates. The thickness
of the mollic epipedon ranges from 24 to 80 inches. The control section averages between
22 and 35 percent clay and from 15 to 30 percent fine sand and coarser. Rock fragments
of mixed lithology comprise 0 to 5 percent of the volume of the A and B horizons and 2
to 8 percent of the C horizon. Some pedons have an 0 horizon up to 6 inches in thickness.
A stratified substratum phase is recognized with silt loam, sand, sandy loam, and loamy
sand textures below 40inches.
The Ap or A horizon has hue of lOYR to SY or neutral,value of 2 or 3, and chroma of 0
or l. It is clay loam, silty clay loam,or loam with 25 to 35 percent clay. Ponded phases
may have mucky modifiers. It is commonly neutral but ranges from slightly alkaline to
slightly acid.
AB horizon has colors and textures similar to the A and Bg horizons.
The Bg horizon has hue of SY or 2.SY, value of 2 to 5, and chroma of 1 or 2. Dark
colored tongues from the A horizon range from few to common. It is loam, clay loam or
silty clay loam. Near the center of some depressions, some pedons have B horizons that
have a slight clay increase relative to the A horizons. It is neutral to slightly alkaline, but
in some pedons the lower part of the B horizon is slightly alkaline with slight
effervescence. The Bg horizon is absent in some pedons.
The Cg horizon has hue of SY or 2.SY, value of 4 to 6, and chroma of 1 to 4. It is loam,
clay loam or silty clay loam. It is slightly alkaline, with weak or strong effervescence.
Calcium carbonate segregations are present in some pedons.
COMPETING SERIES: These are the Coland, Comfi�ev, Delft, Gielo���, James Canyon,
Kcddie, Kimmerlin��, Kc�nner, McCla�e, Peoh, Ronulell, Shandet�, and Wcnas series.
Coland and Comfrey soils do not have rock fragments in their control sections. In
addition, Coland soils are deeper to free carbonates. Delft soils are poorly drained, are not
in closed depressions, have prismatic structure in subsoil, and do not have tongues of the
A horizon in the Bg horizon. Gielow, James Canyon, Keddie, Kimmerling, Konner,
McClave, Peoh, and Wenas soils are drier in the soil moisture control section during the
120 days following the summer solstice. Romnell soils contain appreciable amounts of
gypsum in their sola. Shandep soils do not have tongues of A horizon in the Bg horizon
and have a coarse textured 2C horizon.
GEOGRAPHIC SETTING: Glencoe soils typically are in closed depressions or low
gradient swales within the Des Moines lobe of the Late Wisconsinan glaciation. The
Glencoe soils are formed in loamy colluvial sediments and loamy glacial till. Mean
annual temperature ranges from 45 to 52 degrees F. Mean annual precipitation ranges
from 25 to 32 inches. The frost free days range from 124 to 172. The elevation above sea
level range from 700 to 1600 feet.
GEOGRAPHICALLY ASSOCIATED SOILS: These are the Canisteo, Clai-ion, Harr�s,
I�icollet, and �'��ebster soils. The well drained Clarion soils are on the sloping uplands.
Somewhat poorly drained Nicollet and the poorly drained Canisteo, Webster, and Harps
soils are on nearly level to gently undulating slopes. All the above have mollic epipedons
less than 24 inches thick. In addition, the Canisteo and Harps soils contain free
carbonates throughout. The Glencoe soils also are associated with the Havden and Lester
soils and their respective topographic associates in some places.
DRAINAGE AND PERMEABILITY: Very poorly drained. Surface runoff is
negligible. Permeability is moderate or moderately slow.
USE AND VEGETATION: Mostly drained and cropped to corn and soybeans.Native
vegetation was a wet site plant community of the tall grass prairie plant formation.
DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: South-central Minnesota and possibly north- central
Iowa. Large extent.
MLRA OFFICE RESPONSIBLE: St. Paul, Minnesota
SERIES ESTABLISHED: Dakota County, Minnesota, 1945.
REMARKS: Diagnostic horizons and features recognized in this pedon are: mollic
epipedon-the zone from the surface to a depth of 35 inches(Ap,A, and ABg horizons);
cumulic subgroup-mollic epipedon is more than 24 inches thick; aquic moisture regime-
low chroma immediately below the A horizons.
HAMEL SERIES
The Hamel series consists of very deep,poorly drained and somewhat poorly drained soils that formed in
slope colluvium and glacial till on moraines.These soils have moderately slow permeability.Their slopes
range from 1 to 4 percent.Mean annual precipitation is about 28 inches.Mean annual air temperature is
about 47 degrees F.
TAXONOMIC CLASS: Fine-loamy,mixed, superactive,mesic Typic Argiaquolls
TYPICAL PEDON: Hamel loam with a 2 percent concave slope on a glacial moraine in
a cultivated field. (Colors are for moist soil unless otherwise noted.)
Ap--O to 10 inches; black(lOYR 2/1) loam,very dark brown(lOYR 2/2)dry; weak very
fine subangular blocky structure; friable; common very fine roots; about 1 percent gravel;
neutral; abrupt smooth boundary.
A--10 to 16 inches;black(lOYR 2/1) loam, very dark gray(lOYR 3/1)dry; weak very
fine subangular blocky structure; friable; common very fine roots; about 4 percent gravel;
neutral; gradual smooth boundary. (Combined thickness of A horizon is 14 to 30 inches.)
AB--16 to 24 inches; very dark gray(l 0YR 3/1)clay loam, dark grayish brown(l 0YR
4/2)dry; many fine prominent brown(7.SYR 4/4)Fe concentrations; moderate fine
angular blocky structure; friable; common very fine roots; about 4 percent gravel; neutral;
gradual wavy boundary. (0 to 10 inches thick.)
Btgl--24 to 40 inches; very dark grayish brown(2.SY 3/2) clay loam, grayish brown
(lOYR 5/2) dry; many fine prominent brown(7.SYR 4/4)Fe concentrations; moderate
medium prismatic structure; friable; few black(l 0YR 2/1)clay films on faces of peds;
about 5 percent gravel; neutral; gradual wavy boundary.
Btg2--40 to 46 inches; dark grayish brown(2.SY 4/2) clay loam; many coarse prominent
brown(7.SYR 4/4) Fe concentrations; moderate medium subangular blocky structure;
friable; few black(lOYR 2/1)clay films on faces of peds; about 4 percent gravel; neutral;
clear wavy boundary. (Combined thickness of Btg horizons is 12 to 30 inches.)
Cg1--46 to 55 inches; olive gray(SY 5/2) loam; many medium prominent yellowish
brown(lOYR 5/6)Fe concentrations; massive; friable; about 3 percent gravel; slightly
effervescent; slightly alkaline; gradual wavy boundary.
Cg2--55 to 80 inches; olive gray(SY 5/2) loam; many medium prominent yellowish
brown(lOYR 5/6) Fe concentrations; massive; friable; about 4 percent gravel; slightly
effervescent; slightly alkaline.
TYPE LOCATION: Wright County,Minnesota; about 1.5 miles southwest of Silver
Creek, 1200 feet south and 2300 feet west of the northeast corner of Sec. 18,T.121 N.,
R.26 W., USGS Annandale quadrangle; lat. 45 degrees 17 minutes 34 seconds N.; long.
94 degrees 00 minutes 13 seconds W.,NAD27
RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS: Depth to free carbonates range from 30 to 65
inches. The mollic epipedon thickness ranges from 24 to 60 inches. Typically the upper
colluvim contains less than 2 percent gravel by volume and the lower part contains 2 to 6
percent gravel by volume of mixed lithology.
The A horizons have hue of lOYR or is neutral, value of 2 or 3, and chroma of 0 to 2.
Typically it is loam or clay loam, but silt loam or silty clay loam are within the range. It
has coatings of clean sand and silt particles in the lower part of the A horizon in some
pedons. It is moderately acid to neutral.
The Btg horizon has hue of lOYR, 2.SY, or SY, value of 2 to 4, and chroma of 1 or 2. It is
clay loam, silty clay loam high in sand, or loam. It has between 25 and 35 percent clay
and 15 to 35 percent fine sand and coarser. It has B/A clay ratios of 1.2 to 1.4. It has few
to many, faint to prominent clay films. It is moderately acid to neutral.
The C horizon has hue of a 2.SY or SY, value of 4 to 6, chroma of 1 or 2. It is loam or
clay loam. It is slightly alkaline or moderately alkaline. The clay content ranges from 18
to 32 percent and the total sand content ranges from 25 to 45 percent.
COMPETING SERIES: These are the Alvada, Barrv, Berville, Brookston,
Buntin��ville, Clach��mas, Cordova, Forestcity, Jameston, Maren�o, Mill�rove,Navan,
Nosoni, Rensselaec, and Westland soils. The Alvada series (Tentative - OH) is not in the
OSD file at this time. The Barry, Berville, Brookston, Cordova, Marengo, Millgrove,
Navan, Rensselaer, and Westland soils have a mollic epipedon that is less than 24 inches
thick. The Buntingville soils have carbonates at depths of less than 20 inches. The
Clackamas and Nosoni soils lack free carbonates in the series control section.
The Forestcity soils have 45 to 65 percent sand and 10 to 18 percent clay in the
underlying material. The Jamesto��m soils formed in a firm and very firm till associated
with the Iowan Erosional surface.
GEOGRAPHIC SETTING: Hamel soils have concave slopes in swales, rims of closed
depressions, foot and toe slopes, and upper drainageways below sloping to very steep
slopes. Slope gradients are 1 to 4 percent. Hamel soils formed in slope colluvium and
glacial till of Late Wisconsinan Age. Mean annual air temperature is about 45 to 48
degrees F. Mean annual precipitation is about 25 to 30 inches. Frost free days range from
125 to 165. Elevation above sea level ranges from 700 to 1600 feet.
GEOGRAPHICALLY ASSOCIATED SOILS: These are principally the Havdcn and
Lester soils. These soils are well drained and are on the higher lying, gently sloping to
very steep slopes.
DRAINAGE AND PERMEABILITY: Poorly drained and somewhat poorly drained.
Surface runoff is low or moderately low. Permeability is moderately slow. The apparent
seasonal high water table is at .5 to 1.5 feet for the poorly drained phase and 1.5 to 2.5
feet for the somewhat poorly drained phase during spring in normal years.
USE AND VEGETATION: Most of this soil is cropped to corn, hay, soybeans, and
small grains. However, significant areas are in pasture and forest. Native vegetation is
mixed wet prairie grasses and deciduous forest.
DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: Primarily in the southeast one-quarter of Minnesota
in the timbered,hilly, "gray" till region. Moderately extensive.
MLRA OFFICE RESPONSIBLE: St. Paul,Minnesota
SERIES ESTABLISHED: Hennepin County, Minnesota, 1969.
REMARKS: Diagnostic horizons and features recognized in this pedon are: mollic
epipedon-the zone from the surface to a depth of 40 inches(Ap,A,AB and Btgl);
argillic horizon-the zone from 24 to 46 inches(Btgl,Btg2,). Type location moved from
Hennepin County, Mn. to Wright County,Mn., 11/96 to better exemplify the series
concept.
A somewhat poorly drained overwash phase is recognized that has 8 to 20 inches of
colluvium over the original dark colored surface.
ADDITIONAL DATA: Refer to MAES Central File Code No. 785 for results of some
laboratory analysis of this series.
LE SUEUR SERIES
The Le Sueur series consists of very deep,somewhat poorly drained soils that formed in calcareous loamy
glacial till on moraines.These soils have moderate permeability.Their slopes range from 1 to 3 percent.
Mean annual precipitation is about 29 inches.Mean annual air temperature is about 47 degrees F.
TAXONOMIC CLASS: Fine-loamy,mixed, superactive,mesic Aquic Argiudolls
TYPICAL PEDON: Le Sueur clay loam with a 2 percent plane slope on glacial till plain
in a pastured woodlot. (Colors are for moist soil unless otherwise noted.)
Ap--O to 12 inches; black(lOYR 2/1) clay loam, dark grayish brown(lOYR 4/2) dry;
moderate medium granular blocky structure parting to moderate fine subangular; friable;
about 2 percent gravel; slightly acid; abrupt smooth boundary. (6 to 12 inches thick)
AB--12 to 17 inches; very dark gray(lOYR 3/1) and about 25 percent dark yellowish
brown(lOYR 4/4)clay loam, grayish brown(lOYR 5/2)dry; moderate fine subangular
blocky structure; friable; about 2 percent gravel; slightly acid; clear smooth boundary. (0
to 8 inches thick)
Bt1--17 to 24 inches; olive brown(2.SY 4/3)clay loam; moderate medium prismatic
structure parting to strong fine subangular blocky; friable; common dark brown(lOYR
3/3)clay films on faces of peds; about 2 percent gravel; few fine faint dark grayish brown
(2.SY 4/2) Fe depletions; slightly acid; clear smooth boundary.
Bt2--24 to 37 inches; olive brown(2.SY 4/3) clay loam; weak medium prismatic
structure parting to moderate fine subangular blocky; friable; common very dark grayish
brown(2.SY 3/2)clay films on faces of peds and in pores; about 4 percent gravel; few
fine faint grayish brown(2.SY 5/2) Fe depletions and few fine prominent dark yellowish
brown(lOYR 4/6) Fe concentrations; neutral; abrupt smooth boundary. (Combined
thickness of the Bt horizon is 16 to 45 inches.)
Bk--37 to 46 inches; light olive brown(2.SY 5/4) loam; weak medium subangular blocky
structure; friable;common light gray pale brown(2.SY 7/2) soft masses of carboante
throughout and carbonate tl�reads; about 5 percent gravel; common medium distinct
grayish brown(2.SY 5/2) Fe depletions and common medium distinct light olive brown
(2.SY 5/6) Fe concentrations; strongly effervescent; slightly alkaline; clear smooth
boundary.
C--46 to 80 inches; grayish brown(2.SY 5/2) loam; weak medium subangular blocky
structure parting to massive; friable; common light gray pale brown(2.SY 7/2) soft
masses of carbonate throughout and carbonate threads; about 5 percent gravel; many
common medium prominent dark yellowish brown(lOYR 4/4) and dark yellowish brown
(lOYR 4/6) Fe concentrations; strongly effervescent; slightly alkaline.
TYPE LOCATION: Waseca County, Minnesota; about 9 miles south of Waseca; 2000
feet south and 1950 feet south of northwest corner of sec. 26, T. 108 N., R. 22 W.; USGS
Morrisontown quadrangle; lat. 44 degrees 7 minutes 57 seconds N. and long. 93 degrees
26 minutes 45 seconds W.,NAD27.
RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS: Depth to free carbonates ranges from 22 to 55
inches. The thickness of the mollic epipedon ranges from 10 to 18 inches. Rock fragment
content is 1 to 8 percent by volume throughout and is of mixed lithology.
The A horizon has hue of lOYR, value of 2 or 3, and chroma of 1 or 2. The A horizon is
clay loam, loam, silt loam, or silty clay loam. It has 20 to 30 percent clay. It is moderately
acid to neutral. An E horizon as much as 3 inches thick is in some pedons.
The AB horizon has characteristics similar to the A and the Bt.
The upper part of the Bt horizon has hue of lOYR or 2.SY, value of 3 to 5, and chroma of
2 or 3. The lower part of the Bt horizon has a hue of 2.SY, value of 4 or 5, and chroma of
2 to 4. The Bt horizon is mostly clay loam or loam. The argillic horizon averages between
24 and 35 percent clay and from 15 to 40 percent fine sand or coarser. The Bt horizon is
strongly acid to slightly acid in the upper part and strongly acid to neutral in the lower
part. The bulk density ranges from 1.30 to 1.45 gm/cc.
Some pedons have a BC or Bk horizon.
The C horizon has hue of 2.SY or SY, value of 4 to 6, and chroma of 2 to 4. It is loam or
clay loam. It is slightly alkaline or moderately alkaline. The bulk density ranges from
1.45 to 1.60 gm/cc.
COMPETING SERIES: These are the Andres, Aurand(T), Aztalan, Crane, Dai-�-och,
Gilbe�a, Houstcnader(T), La Ho�ue, Marcellon, Mokcila, Nachusa, Nenno, Newhaven,
ndell, Protivin, Tiderishi, Vi�ar, and Wil�ner series. The Aurand(T) and Tiderishi series
are presently not in the OSD file. The Andres, Aztalan, and Mokena soils have silty clay
loam lower B and C horizons. Aztalan soils also have hue of 7.SYR in the B and C
horizons. Crane soils have more than 8 percent rock fragments in the lower part of the
argillic horizon. Darroch soils have C horizons of stratified silty and sandy sediments
within the series control section. Gilboa soils have silt loam and silty clay loam in the
upper part of the series control section. Houstenader soils have 30 to 40 percent gravel in
the lower third of the series control section. La Hogue soils have less than 20 percent clay
in the lower part of the series control section. Marcellon soils have less than 24 percent
clay in the argillic horizon. Nachusa soils do not have rock fragments in the upper part of
the series control section. Nenno soils have more than 8 percent rock fragments in the
lower part of the series control section. Newhaven soils do not have free carbonates in the
series control section. Odell soils have hue of lOYR in the lower B and C horizons and
higher chroma in the upper B horizon. Protivin soils have bulk density greater than 1.60
gm/cc in the lower part of the series control section. Vigar soils have a mollic epipedon
greater than 24 inches thick. Wilmer soils have more than 40 percent fine sand or coarser
in the argillic horizon.
GEOGRAPHIC SETTING: The Le Sueur soils have slightly concave,plane, or slightly
convex slopes on moraines within the Des Moines lobe and Grantsburg sublobe of the
Late Wisconsin glaciation. They formed in a calcareous, loamy till. Slopes range from 1
to 3 percent. Mean annual air temperature ranges from 45 to 52 degrees F. Mean annual
precipitation ranges from 25 to 32 inches. Frost-free days range from 125 to 165.
Elevation above sea level ranges from 700 to 1600 feet.
GEOGRAPHICALLY ASSOCIATED SOILS: The main ones are the Cordo�a,
Lester, and Hamcl soils. These soils formed in materials similar to the I,e Sueur soils and
are members of a hydrosequence with the Le Sueur soils. The poorly drained Cordova
and Hamel soils are common associates on adjacent nearly level slopes. The well drained
Lester soils are the most common associate on the undulating to gently undulating slopes.
The well drained Havden soils and the poorly drained Dundas soils are associates in some
places.
DRAINAGE AND PERMEABILITY: Somewhat poorly drained. Surface runoff is
low. Permeability is moderate. An apparent water table is at 1.5 to 2.5 feet during
November to June in most years.
USE AND VEGETATION: Mostly under cultivation with corn, soybeans, grain, and
hay the principal crops. Native vegetation was deciduous forest, dominantly elm,
basswood, and maple in some areas, and oak with prairie and brush understory in the
timber outliers within the prairie.
DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: South-central Minnesota and north-central Iowa.
This soil is extensive.
MLRA OFFICE RESPONSIBLE: St. Paul, Minnesota
SERIES ESTABLISHED: Le Sueur County, Minnesota, 1944.
REMARKS: Diagnostic horizons and features recognized in this pedon are: mollic
epipedon-the zone from the surface to 13 inches (A and AB horizons); argillic horizon-
the zone from 13 to 41 inches (Bt horizons); aquic subgroup-hue of lOYR and chroma of
2 immediately below mollic epipedon.
Somewhat poorly drained matches depth to redox (2 chroma at 17 inches) and taxonomic
class (Aquic subgroup) closer than the previous moderately well drained class.
LESTER SERIES
The Lester series consists of very deep,well drained soils that formed in calcazeous loamy glacial till on till
plains and moraines.These soils have moderate permeability.Their slopes range from 5 to 70 percent.
Mean annual precipitation is about 28 inches.Mean annual temperature is about 47 degrees F.
TAXONOMIC CLASS: Fine-loamy,mixed, superactive, mesic Mollic Hapludalfs
TYPICAL PEDON: Lester loam with a convex slope of about 9 percent on a ground
moraine in a cultivated field. (Colors are for moist soil unless otherwise noted.)
Ap--O to 7 inches; very dark grayish brown(lOYR 3/2) loam, grayish brown(lOYR 5/2)
dry; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; many fine roots; about 3 percent
gravel; slightly acid; abrupt smooth boundary. (6 to 10 inches thick)
Btl--7 to 21 inches; brown(lOYR 4/3)clay loam; moderate medium subangular blocky
structure; firm; many very fine roots; common very dark grayish brown(lOYR 3/2)clay
films on faces of peds and few very dark gray(lOYR 3/1) organic coats on faces of peds;
about 2 percent gravel; slightly acid; clear smooth boundary.
Bt2--21 to 38 inches; dark yellowish brown(lOYR 4/4)clay loam; moderate medium
subangular blocky structure; friable; common fine roots; common dark grayish brown
(lOYR 4/2)clay films on faces of peds and few very dark brown(lOYR 2/2)organic
coats on faces of peds; about 3 percent gravel; slightly acid; gradual smooth boundary.
(Combined Bt horizon is 10 to 40 inches.)
Bk1--38 to 50 inches; yellowish brown(lOYR 5/4) loam; weak medium subangular
blocky structure; friable; few fine roots; common very pale brown(lOYR 8/2)carbonate
threads; about 2 percent gavel; violently effervescent; slightly alkaline; clear wavy
boundary.
Bk2--50 to 60 inches; yellowish brown(lOYR 5/4)loam; weak medium subangular
blocky structure; friable; common fine distinct yellowish brown(l 0YR 5/6)relict Fe
concentrations; common very pale brown(lOYR 8/2)carbonate threads; about 2 percent
gravel; violently effervescent; slightly alkaline; clear wavy boundary.
C--60 to 80 inches; yellowish brown(lOYR 5/4)loam; ; massive; friable; common
medium distinct yellowish brown(l 0YR 5/6)relict Fe concentrations and few fine
distinct light brownish gray(lOYR 6/2)relict Fe depletions; about 1 percent gravel;
strongly effervescent; slightly alkaline.
TYPE LOCATION: Wright County, Minnesota; about 3 miles west of Otsego, 1460
feet south and 200 feet west of the northeast corner of Sec. 15, T.121 N., R.24 W.; USGS
Big Lake quadrangle; lat. 45 degrees 17 minutes 29 seconds N.; long. 93 degrees 41
minutes 3 seconds W.,NAD27
RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS: Depth to free carbonates ranges from 20 to 54
inches. Rock fragments of mixed lithology comprise 1 to 8 percent of the volume of the
control section.
The A or Ap horizons have hue of l OYR, value of 2 or 3, and chroma of 1 or 2. The E
horizon where present, has value of 3 to 5, and chroma of 1 to 3. The A and E horizons
are loam or clay loam, but sandy loam, fine sandy loam, or silt loam is within the range.
They range from moderately acid to neutral.
The Bt horizon has hue of 1 OYR or 2.SY, value of 4 or 5, and chroma of 3 or 4. It is clay
loam or loam and has 24 to 35 percent clay and 30 to 45 percent sand. The B/A clay
ratios range from 1.2 to 1.4. It is strongly acid to slightly acid in the upper part and
moderately acid to neutral in the lower part. A Bw horizon is sometimes present below
the Bt.
The Bk horizon has hue of lOYR or 2.SYR, value of 4 or 5, and chroma of 3 to 6. The Bk
horizon is loam or clay loam. It is slightly alkaline or moderately alkaline. Relict
redoximorphic features are present in some pedons.
The C horizon has hue of 2.SY or lOYR, value of 4 to 6, and chroma of 3 to 6. It is loam
or clay loam. It is slightly alkaline or moderately alkaline. Relict redoximorphic features
are present in some pedons.
COMPETING SERIES: These are the A�, Ar�vle, Baltimore, Bassett, Bloomin�;,
Caleb, Dowa�;iac, Dunbrid�e, Gara, Koronis, Lauramie, Lon lg ois, L�k, Mohawk,
Neda, Ne���coiner, Oneco, Orwood, Racine, Razort, Sebbo, Tao�i, Waucoma, and
��'inneshick soils in the same family. Angus and Sebbo soil have saturation in the lower
third of the series control section. Argyle, Baltimore, and Oneco soils have B horizons
with 7.SYR or redder hue. Bassett soils are very strongly acid to moderately acid in the
upper part of the Bt horizon. Blooming and Racine soils have 15 to 35 percent sand in the
upper part of the particle-size control section. Caleb soils have some subhorizons that
have more than 45 percent in the lower part of the control section. Dowagiac and Koronis
soils have less than 24 percent clay in the lower one third of the particle-size control
section. Dunbridge, Waucoma,Newcomer and Winneshiek soils have sola terminated by
bedrock at depths above 60 inches. Gara soils average less than 2 percent rock fragments
in the control section. Longlois, Lydic, and Neda soils have more than 8 percent rock
fragments in some subhorizon of the control section. Lauramie soils have more than 45
percent sand in some subhorizon in the middle part of the control section. Mohawk soils
have a higher content of silt and have dark colors in the B horizon which apparently are
inherited from dark shale. Orwood soils have no rock fragments in the particle-size
control section. Razort soils have less than 30 percent sand in the control section.
GEOGRAPHIC SETTING: These soils have convex slopes on moraines and till plains.
Slope gradients range from 5 to 70 percent. They formed in calcareous, loamy glacial till
of late Wisconsinan Age. Mean annual temperature ranges from 45 degrees to 52 degrees
F. Mean annual precipitation ranges from 25 to 33 inches. Frost free days range from 125
to 165. Elevations range from 700 to 1600 feet.
GEOGRAPHICALLY ASSOCIATED SOILS: These include the Cordova, Dundas,
Glencoc, Hamel, Hou�llton, Klossner, Le Sueur, Muske�o, and Nessel soils. Poorly
drained Cordova and somewhat poorly and poorly drained Dundas soils are on flats and
upper drainageways with a high seasonal water table. Very poorly drained Glencoe,
Houghton,Klossner, and Muskego soils are mostly in depressions. Poorly drained Hamel
soils are on foot and toe slopes. Moderately well drained Le Sueur and Nessel soils are on
slightly elevated flats and gently convex slopes.
DRAINAGE AND PERMEABILITY: Well drained. Permeability is moderate. Runoff
is medium to high.
USE AND VEGETATION: Mostly cropped to corn and soybeans. Some is in pasture
and forest.Native vegetation is savanna.
DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: South-central and east-central Minnesota and
northeastern Iowa. Extensive.
MLRA OFFICE RESPONSIBLE: St. Paul, Minnesota
SERIES ESTABLISHED: Dakota County,Minnesota, 1945.
REMARKS: Diagnostic horizons and featured recognized in this pedon are: mollic
subgroup-the zone from the surface to 7 inches(Ap horizon); argillic horizon-the zone
from 7 to 38 inches(Bt horizons). Type locarion moved from Waseca County, Mn. to
Wright County, Mn., 11/96 to better exemplify the series concept within the MLRA.
Slopes of 1 to 5 percent that were previously correlated as Lester may be included with
the Angus series in the future.
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200&350 Stubbs Bay Roatl Octaber 22,2014
Orono, MN 3
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Orono.MN 4
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Orono, MN 6
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Oreno, MN 9
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20U&350 Stubbs Bay Road �ctaber 22,2014
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