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�� � <br /> CROWFORK SERIES <br /> The Crowfork series consist of very deep,excessively drained soils that formed in glacial outwash on <br /> stream terraces and outwash plains.These soils have rapid permeability.Slopes range from 1 to 18 percent. <br /> Mean annual precipitarion is about 29 inches.Mean annual temperature is about 46 degrees F. <br /> TAXONOMIC CLASS: Mixed,mesic Psammentic Argiudolls <br /> TYPICAL PEDON: Crowfork loamy sand, on a 2 percent slope, in a cultivated field. <br /> (Colors are for moist soil unless other wise noted.) <br /> ' Ap--O to 11 inches; dark brown(lOYR 3/3) loamy sand,brown(lOYR 5/3) dry;weak <br /> very fine subangular blocky structure; very friable;few very fine roots; slightly acid; <br /> abrupt smooth boundary. (10 to 13 inches thick) <br /> E--11 to 20 inches;brown(lOYR 5/3) loamy fine sand,weak very fine subangular <br /> blocky structure parting to single grain;very friable;moderately acid; gradual smooth <br /> boundary. (0 to 30 inches thick) <br /> E&Bt--20 to 45 inches; brown(lOYR 5/3)fine sand(E); single grain; loose;brown <br /> (7.SYR 4/3) loamy sand(Bt), 1/4 to 3 inches thick,with thin bands of sandy loam;weak <br /> medium subangular blocky structure;very friable; moderately acid; abrupt irregular <br /> boundary. (15 to 40 inches thick) <br /> : Bt&E--45 to 76 inches;brown(7.SYR 4/4) loamy sand(Bt); about 4 inches apart and 1 <br /> to 2 inches thick; weak medium subangular blocky structure;brown(lOYR 5/3)sand <br /> ; (E'); single grain; about 5 percent shale fragments; slight(y acid; clear irregular boundary. <br /> (0 to 35 inches thick) <br /> C--76 to 80 inches;brown(lOYR 5/3)sand; single grain; loose; neutral. <br /> TYPE LOCATION: Wright County,Minnesota; about 4 miles south of Buffalo;about <br /> 1,400 feet west and 50 feet south of the northeast corner of section 29,T. 119 N.,R.27 <br /> W.; USGS Howard Lake quadrangle; lat. 45 degrees 5 minutes 39 seconds N. and long. <br /> 94 degrees 06 minutes 00 seconds W.,NAD83. <br /> � RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS: Depth to free carbonates is typically more than 80 <br /> ; inches. Some pedons have carbonates in the lower part of the control section. Depth to <br /> lamellae ranges from 10 to 60 inches. T'he sand size is mostly medium. The rock <br /> fragments comprise 0 to 15 percent by volume, in the Bt and C horizons. Most rock <br /> fragments are made up of shale. The moisture control section is moist in some or all parts <br /> throughout the year in 6 or more out of 10 years. <br /> The Ap or A horizon has hue of l OYR,value of 2 or 3,and chroma of 1 to 3. It is loamy <br /> sand, loamy fine sand or sand. It is moderately acid to neutral. <br /> The E and E'horizons have hue of lOYR or 7.SYR,value of 4 to 6 and chroma of 2 to 4. <br /> It is sand, fine sand, loamy fine sand,or loamy sand. It is strongly acid to slightly acid. <br />