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03-09-2015 Council Packet
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03-09-2015 Council Packet
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Is There Enough Wind particulaz locarion.Airport wind data <br /> on My Site? are generally measured at heights <br /> Does the wind blow hard and con- about 20-33 ft(fr10 m)above ground. <br /> sistently enough at my site to make a Average wind speeds increase with <br /> small wind turbine system economi- height and may be 15%-25%greater <br /> cally worthwhile?That is a key ques- at a typical wind turbine hub-height <br /> tion and not always easily answered. of 80 ft(24 m)than those measured <br /> The wind resource can vary signifi- at airport anemometer heights.The <br /> cantly over an area of just a few miles National Climatic Data Center collects <br /> because of local tenain influences data from airports in the United States <br /> on the wind flow.Yet,there are steps and makes wind data summaries <br /> you can take that will go a long way available for purchase.Summaries <br /> towards answering the above of wind data from almost 1000 U.S. <br /> question. airports are also included in the Wind <br /> Energy Resource Atlas of the United <br /> As a first step,wind resource maps States(see For More Information). <br /> like the one on pages 12 and 13 can <br /> be used to estimate the wind resource �other useful ind'uect measurement <br /> in your region.The highest average of the wind resource is the observa- <br /> wind speeds in the United States aze tion of an area's vegetation.Trees, <br /> generally found along seacoasts,on �P��ly mnifers or evergreens,can <br /> ridgelines,and on the Great Plains; be permanendy deforn►ed by strong <br /> however,many azeas have wind �'�ds.This deformity,known as <br /> resources strong enough to power a "�flagging,"has been used to estimate <br /> small wind turbine economically.The �►e average wind speed for an area. <br /> wind resource estimates on this map For more information on the use of <br /> generally apply to terrain features that flagging,you may want to obtain <br /> are well exposed to the wind,such as <br /> plains,hilltops,and ridge crests.Local Wind Speeds Increase with Helpht <br /> tenain features may cause the wind E <br /> resource at a specific site to differ con- �so _ � <br /> siderably from these estimates.More � <br /> detailed wind resource information, ,_�._ ���;� ?.•. � •- �'`--,' y� <br /> . -�''�^>�?.���r'�s.�<.'' <br /> including the Wind Energy Resource ''���`"' ` " <br /> Atlas of United States,published by the 120 <br /> U.S.Department of Energy(DOE), <br /> can be found at the National Wind = <br /> Technology Center Web site at www. o,so <br /> nrel.gov/wind/and the DOE Wind L <br /> Powering America Web site at www. o <br /> windpoweringamerica.gov. � <br /> so <br /> Another way to indirectly quantify <br /> the wind resource is to obtain average <br /> wind speed information from a <br /> nearby airport.However,caution 30 <br /> should be used because local terrain <br /> influences and other factors may <br /> cause the wind speed remrded at o <br /> an airport to be different from your o ai �s �oo �za <br /> Increase in wind power,% <br />
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