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the lawful use or o.;cupation of land or premises existing at the <br />time of the adoption of an cfficial control hereunder may be <br />c:ontinu except as regulated, terminated or acquired by the <br />board a. L�rovided in Subdivisions 2 or 3, although such use or <br />occupation does not conform to the provisions thereof, but if <br />such non -conformity or occupancy is discontinued for period of <br />more than one year, or any non -conforming building or structure <br />is destroyed by fire or other peril to the extent of 50% of its <br />market value, any _ubsequent use or occupancy of the land or <br />premises shall be a conforming use or occupancy. (Remainder of <br />statute attached hereto.) <br />Gection 10.09, Subdivision 10, of the City Code of Orono <br />regarding Conditional Use Permits for Non -Conforming Uses, <br />states: "All non -conforming uses actually and legally existing <br />on December 1, 1974, shall be issued a Conditional Use Permit <br />upon application therefore not later than January 1, 1976. Such <br />Conditional Use Permit shall allow the continuation of the non- <br />conforming use tc the same extent and degree as then existing on <br />December 1, 1974. Such Permit shall be granted without <br />application fee and the council shall be limited to such permits <br />to the full and accurate statements of the conditions pertaining <br />to the existing uses. Such permits shall not be subject to <br />periodic review" <br />The key argument to this Subdivision rests on whether or not Ed <br />received notice that he needed to apply for the Conditional Use <br />Permit. There is a strong due process argument should it be <br />found that Ed received no such notice; the arguirpnt being, had he <br />known that such a Conditional Use Permit was required tQ be <br />issued, he would have applied for it. <br />On June 9, 1987 the U.S. Supreme Court decided the case of <br />First English Evanqelical Lutheran Church of Glendale, v. County <br />of Los Angeles, California, 482 US , 96 1, Ed 2d 250, 107 S Ct <br />The Court s deci was essential y that regulation <br />depriving an owner of all se of propert- was held to entitle tine <br />owner to compensation the period bef)re determination that <br />the regulation effected a "taking" under the Fifth Amendment. In <br />that case, the Court stated that the gr.neral rule at least is, <br />that while property may be regulated to a certain extent, if <br />regulation goes too far, it will be recognized as a taking." <br />Id., at 265. The Court further stated that "there is no dispute <br />about the proposition that a regulation which goes "too far" must <br />be deemed a taking. When that happenes, the gov, rnment has a <br />choice: it may abandon the regulation or it may continue i;~d <br />compensate those whose property it takes." Id., at 272. <br />An argument based on First Erll i' h ►.- gat Sectiur. <br />10.09, Subdivision 10, of the City C' of !. �rding <br />Conditional Use Permits for non -conforming u._ sti".utes a <br />taking since Ed was entitled to a Conditional U5� eermit but was <br />not iotified that he could apply for one, nor that the razing of <br />the existing house would result in his waiver of the right to <br />-4- <br />