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Zoning File #1223 <br />March 8, 1988 <br />Page 3 of 8 <br />A) In general, a 2:1 slope (50% slope or l' vertical drop for every <br />2' of horizontal distance) is considered as adequate for stabilizing <br />the slope in the clayey soil types present. <br />B) If site factors make it unfeasible to create a continuous 2:1 <br />slope, then artificial structural methods must be employed to provide <br />adequate stability. These would appear to fall into two catagories: <br />1. Providing the bank with interior stability so that steeper <br />s lopes can be created that wi 11 have less of a tendency to fai 1. <br />OR <br />2. Providing exterior vertical support, such as retaining walls, <br />that will allow the removal of excess overburden soil so that <br />shorter lengths of flatter slopes can be employed. <br />In either case the goal is to decrease the ability of the soil to move <br />sideways as a result of forces from above it. <br />A brief description of the nine options considered by staff is as <br />follows: <br />A. Backfill and grade the existing bank to a uniform slope with no <br />stabilization measures. This would result in about a 1.4:1 slope <br />which would have stability characteristics no better than what <br />originally existed, if not worse because there would be disturbed soil <br />in place of what was natural soil originally. This method would <br />likely have little visual impact from the lake, but would be <br />relatively troublesome for the re-establishment of vegetation. The <br />short term potential impacts on lake water quality would be relatively <br />low compared to other methods, presuming that the prime short term <br />concern is the area of vegetated surface that will be laid bare for a <br />period of time and subject to surface erosion. Note that use of <br />proper erosion control methods (silt fence, hay bales, seed mesh, <br />etc.) with each of the nine options will make the actual short-term <br />impact relatively equal for all the options. <br />