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11KE <br />League of Minnesota Cities <br />February 12, 1988 <br />MEMORANDUM <br />183 University Ave. East <br />St. Paul, MN 55101.2526 <br />(612) 227.5600(FAX: 221.0986) <br />TO: Mayor, Managers, Clerks <br />FROM: Donald A. Slater, LMC Executive Director <br />SUBJECT: "State of the Cities, 1988^ <br />The League recently completed its second annual -State of the <br />Cities" report (enclosed) to provide state policy makers with an <br />assessment of trends in federal and state aid to Minnesota cities <br />as well as information about cities' spending and taxing levels. <br />The report finds that Minnesota cities continue to face economic <br />stress as they struggle :o maintain adequate service levels while <br />coping with extremely large cuts in federal aid and the prospect of <br />diminishing assistance from the state. The main findings of the <br />report include: <br />+ Federal aid to Minnesota cities has declined 48 percent in real <br />dollar terms over the 1978-86 period. <br />• Minnesota's state government has been unable to substitute <br />through the local government aid and other property tax relief <br />programs for the federal assistance cities lost over the past <br />decade. State aid in 1986 stood at a level only slightly higher <br />--1 percent higher in real dollars-- than it was in 1978. <br />• City spending cannot be blamed for large increases in property <br />and other local taxes. As of 1986 (the latest available State <br />Auditor's data), per capita city spending in real dollars was <br />one percent below per capita city spending in 1978. <br />• As further evidence of the budget restraints on cities, the <br />number of city employees dropped a dramatic 24 percent between <br />1980 and 1985, more than three times the rate of decrease of any <br />other state or local government governmental unit in Minnesota. <br />• Between 1978 and 1986, city property and other local taxes rose <br />22 percent in inflation -adjusted dollars. Less federal and <br />state assistance, not rising city spending, has required <br />Minnesota cities to rely more heavily on property and other <br />local taxes. <br />