Laserfiche WebLink
Mr. Waldron's proposal includes the construction cif terraces around a cut for a <br />walk -out basement to minimize the sloping land on the property. It is important <br />that this area not be paved and increase the hard cover. However, The <br />improvements in the quality of surface runoff may be offset by degradation of the <br />wat. r that infiltrates and reaches the lake as ground water. Perhaps the best <br />solution, given the state of knowledge, is to choose the most aesthetically pleasing <br />design that avoids an increase in impervious surfaces. <br />Mr. Waldron's proposal also includes a deck that would be installed at the level of <br />the first floor. This would improve the surface runoff situation by intercepting and <br />retaining rainfall much as trees do. I lowever, it is important that the area under the <br />deck not be paved or made impervious. <br />3. Prevention of Recurrence <br />The erosion damage done to Mr. Waldron's property in July probably did more <br />damage to Lake Minnetonka than twenty or more years of normal conditions. We <br />believe that the best thing that can be done to maintain water quality is to avoid a <br />recurrence. This can be done linstalling subsurface drains, controlling surface <br />runoff, and avoiding retaining wawhere possible. <br />This problem occurred because rains had saturated the ground prior to a very large <br />rain. During the latter event, excessive ground water pressure caused the slope to <br />fail just above the level of the lake. With this support removed, the rest of the slope <br />quickly failed. <br />The most important step to prevent recurrence i , to regrade the slope to a grade no <br />steeper than 50%, revegetate, and install subsurface drains at the bottom of the <br />slope. The drains will prevent excessive ground water pressure. <br />Next, surface water runoff must be controlled to minimize the velocity of flow at any <br />point. One way to do this is to install gutters on rooftops and pipe the water to an <br />area where it no longer has the energy to erode or the opportunity to entrain other <br />materials. Other landscaping can be done to avoid the channeling of flow. <br />Finally, we cannot over -emphasize that retainin& walls do not solve slope problems <br />that are caused by ground water conditions similar to those encountered here. <br />Retaining walls are a solution to landscaping problems, not (iiainage problems. <br />Subsurface drains must be placed behind all retaining walls and the walls must be <br />properly designed. <br />4. Summary <br />In conclusion, we believe that Mr. Waldron's proposal ,kill remedy his erosion <br />problem and will prevent a recurrence. The keys to this are regrading to slope. less <br />than 50%, installing subsurface drains, avoiding retaining walls, and controlling <br />surface runoff. We do not believe that the proposal wii', create any new water <br />quality problems. <br />