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MESHBESH ER. SIXGER Sr SPENCE. LTD. <br />Orono City Council <br />November 19, 1990 <br />Paae Two <br />to exercise their rights under the conditional use permit. The <br />renewal requirement was included solely as a monitoring mechanism <br />for the City's zoning board. <br />SBM did obtain a building permit within one year (September 1, <br />1987) andinide several improvements to the property at a substan­ <br />tial cost. Having complied with this requirement, ^he conditional <br />use permit cannot be said to have expired. <br />Second, the allowed use was not abandoned. Involuntary dis­ <br />continuance of a permitted use does not result in abandonment. <br />Abandonment requires a clear intent and an overt act or omission <br />that clearly mamifests the voluntary decision to abandon the use. <br />See Norton Shores v. Carr, 265 N.W.2d 802, 805 (1978). SBM lacked <br />the’ necessary intent; to the contrary, it performed substantial <br />renovation and construction with the City's knowledge and consent. <br />It also tried to lease the property out. Furthermore, the absence <br />of an overt act which clearly manifests such intent does not exist. <br />SBM did not abandon the commercial use allowed by the conditional <br />use permit. <br />The fact that interruption of use was involuntary is of mater­ <br />ial significance in determining whether there was an intentional <br />abandonment of the use. Temporary suspension of the use, for a <br />reason beyond the owner's control, does not constitute abandonment. <br />Precedential case law suggests that an involuntary cessation of the <br />use, due to an unfavorable business climate, is an involuntary dis­ <br />continuance and does not result in abandonment. SBM was involun­ <br />tarily forced to discontinue the permitted use of the property due <br />to the exigencies of the poor local business climate which resulted <br />from the severely lowered Lake Minnetonka water levels. <br />In the past, the City has considered economic hardships rela­ <br />ted to this property, due to circumstances out of the owner's con­ <br />trol. The City, at that time, "expanded" the property's allowed <br />use from a gas station to a transmission shop. (See paragraph 30 <br />of Proposed Resolution). Similarly, if there has been a gap in use <br />now, it was due to the historically low Lake Minnetonka water <br />levels, which virtually destroyed all boating related businesses. <br />There being no intent to abandon the permitted commercial use <br />of the property, no overt act demonstrating such intent, and no <br />voluntary discontinuance of the use, a claim of abandonment does <br />not lie. Therefore, if the current request for boat sales and