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1988 Survey of Minnesota Boat Owners—Study Design and Method <br />Access to Minnc‘C*.T’s lakes and <br />streams is provided through many <br />vatc and commerciaj facilities as well <br />as through innumerable public canoe <br />launches, beaches, and open stretches <br />of shoreline. More than 2.200 free pub­ <br />lic water access sites are managed by <br />federal, state, couniy. and local govern­ <br />ments. Minnesota ’s Department of <br />Natural Resources (DNR) manages <br />nearly 1.200 of these sites. <br />Although a primary DNR activity is ac ­ <br />quiring access to water bodies state ­ <br />wide. recent discussions have focused <br />on managing these resources to be tier <br />serve the boating public. What should <br />the future direction be for managing the <br />state ’s water resources to offer safe and <br />rewinding boaung opportunities? <br />In 1987. the authors, the University of <br />Minnesota, and five units of the DNR <br />(Boat and Water Safety. Fisheries, <br />Planning, Trails and Waterways, and <br />Waters) entered into a partnership to <br />conduct a statewide survey of regis­ <br />tered boat owners to determine how <br />boaters use their pleasure boats on <br />Minnesota waters and what they think <br />about (1) safety problems and issues <br />related to their current boating, (2) bar ­ <br />riers to safe boating and high quality <br />boating experiences, and (3) removal <br />of barriers by imfMOving or providing <br />information, management, facilities, <br />and services at or near free public water <br />accesses. The study invesugated these con­ <br />cerns for the slate ’s waters as a whole and <br />with specific reference to two of our largest <br />water resources—the North Shore of Lake <br />Superior and the Mississippi River down­ <br />stream from the Twin Cities. <br />In March and April, 1988. a mail-back <br />questionnaire was sent to a representative <br />sample of 3,2(X) registered boat owners <br />drawn from the pool of 286,000 pleasure <br />boat owners in the state licensed through <br />the DNR. The survey sample was selected <br />to enable comparisons to be made among <br />the three regions of the state di.splayed in <br />Figure 5, and among six major types of <br />licensed pleasure boats: canoes and kay ­ <br />aks. other boats under 14 feet in length, <br />sailboats 14 to 20 feet, sailboats more than <br />Figure 5. Stutly regions <br />..-A___ <br />North <br />South <br />This study was funded by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. <br />20 feet, other boats 14 to 20 feet, and <br />other boats more than 20 feet in length. <br />Other comparisons, such •'s those be­ <br />tween boat owners who own or do not <br />own riparian property, are also possible. <br />The questionnaire was comprised of 45 <br />quesuons and took about 15 minutes to <br />complete. The initial mailing and two <br />follow-up reminders resulted in 2,490 <br />owners returning the survey. About 100 <br />surveys were eliminated from the origi­ <br />nal sample of 3,200, resulting in an <br />overall adjusted response rate of 80 <br />percent. Thi s excellent response reflects <br />Minnesota boat owners’ strong interest <br />in expressing their views, as well as the <br />importance they place on the slate ’s free <br />public water accesses to achieve quality <br />boating experiences. <br />Survey respondents may not be repre- <br />scntaiive of the typical boat owner. The <br />survey questionnaire requested the indi­ <br />vidual in the household "who goes boat ­ <br />ing most frequently" to respond to the <br />survey. Therefore, the typical survey re­ <br />spondent may be somewhat older and a <br />more experienced boater than the state ’s <br />typical boat owner or boater. <br />Deiailsaboui the study design and meth­ <br />ods, the raw data, and the data summary <br />tables arc available ' rom the authors and <br />from the DNR’s Office of Planning, 5(X) <br />Lafayette Rd., St. Paul. MN 55155- <br />4010 (612-296-0565). <br />Minnesota Extension Service <br />U niversity OF Minnesota <br />Authors:Leo H. McAvoy. Associate Professor, Division of Recreation. Park, and Leisure Studies <br />David W. Lime. Adjunct Professor and Research Associate. Department of Forest Resources and Tourism Center <br />Curtis Schaiz. Research Assistant, Division of Recreation. Park, and Leisure Studies <br />David G. Pitt, Professor. Department of Landscape Architecture <br />Technical Assisunce: Minnesota Center for Survey Research. University of Minncs4)ta (administration and processing of survey questionnaires) <br />Editor: Louise Jones <br />Tourism Center. 48 McNeal Hall. 1985 Buiord Ave.. l;:-..vcrsity of Minnesota. St. Paul. MN 55108; John Scm. Director <br />Copyright by Minnesota Extension Service. University ol Minnesota. All rights reserved. <br />Issued in i of coo|x:rative extension work in agriculture and home economics, acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the <br />U.S. Der . A griculture, Patrick J. Borich. Dean and Director of Minnesota Extension Service. University of Minnesou. St. Paul. <br />Mir.ncsa' . The University of Minnesota, including the Miruicsota Extension Service, is committed to the pobey that all persons shall have <br />equal access tc ts programs, facilities, and employmenl without regard to race, religion, color, sex, national origin, handicap, age. veteran stanis. <br />or sexual orientation.