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allows people to walk, relax, enjoy, photograph, picnic, <br />etc. in the park. <br />Active Recreation - This is when areas are created and <br />developed in a park for team sports, such as baseball, <br />soccer, tennis, skating, softball together with uses for <br />bike/hiking etc. <br />The catagories for functional use of open space, passive and <br />active parks are not mutually exclusive, but can be the same <br />acreage and serve all three purposes. Parks in suburban areas <br />particularly developed within the last 20 years tend to be <br />incorporate all 3 aspects. <br />In the case of Orono, Attachment D, which is the Park and Open <br />Space plan, indicated one of the functions of large lots is to <br />provide open space for people and the City itself does not need <br />to provide parks for that specific function. These large lots <br />while providing the open space and some "room to roam" especially <br />for children does not provide the nee-^ed space or generally allow <br />for the development of substantial playground equipment, <br />organized games, etc. (in part because those lots are often <br />wooded areas or not flat enough, which effectively limits such <br />sports activity). <br />Current Ordinance - As noted earlier the City of C’ono's <br />schedule Tn lieu of dedication fees has remained the same since <br />1975. The City has had the option of obtaining a reasonable <br />portion of land. If the City would look to pick up between 5 and <br />10% from any subdivision the value of that land would far exceed <br />dollars in the fee schedule. In that regard the current system <br />has an inequity in it, that would would be rectified by <br />increasing the cash in lieu of contribution to a figure that <br />would be comparable to the amount of land that would be requested <br />to be dedicated. For the City to take an amount of land that <br />would be equal to the current cash in lieu of contribution at <br />tolays values the City would pick up less than .4 of an acre in a <br />40 acre subdivision, which is an area substant' al ly less than <br />that needed for one ballfield. An 8% land dedication would yield <br />about 3.2 acres. <br />The impact of subdivision and the way to monetarily gauge it can <br />fall into two catagories. <br />A. Per Unit - From a park demand standpoint in the area <br />of organized play/active recreation a four bedroom house <br />on 5 acres of land has the same demand for organized <br />play as would a four bedroom house on 2 acres or on a 1 <br />acre lot. <br />B. Valuation - To a degree the value placed on the <br />property does reflect the anticipated intensity of use <br />and in turn intensity would dictate the demand on the <br />park system. For example a 10 acre parcel can be <br />developed into 10 one acre lots, 5 two acre lots or 2