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2024 Hennepin County All -Jurisdiction Hazard Mitigation Plan <br />Volume 2 — Hazard Inventory <br />Crow River reached flood stage of 10 feet on 4/4/97 at Rockford which is the river monitoring <br />point. The river crested at 14.4 feet on 4/9/97 which was the fifth highest crest ever recorded. <br />The river subsided to below flood stage on 4/20/97. Substantial flooding occurred at a golf course <br />in the town of St. Michael. (NCDC Storm Events) <br />2001 Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes (DR-1370) <br />The Mississippi River at Fridley crested twice. First at 16.60 ft. on April 15, 2001, and second at <br />16.40 ft. on April 281h, 2001, 0.6 and 0.4 ft. over flood stage respectively. <br />Four factors contributed to the flooding of 2001: significant autumn precipitation, heavy winter <br />snowfall, less than ideal snowmelt scenario, and record -breaking April precipitation <br />(http://cIimate.umn.edu/doc/journal/fIood_2001/flood_2001.htm). April 161h the Crow River at <br />Rockford, MN crested at 14.5 feet with a peak discharge at 13,100 ft3/s which is 4.5 ft. over flood <br />stage. <br />2010 Flooding (DR-3310) <br />• Crow River at Rockford reached 13.99 ft. on March 22, 2010, which was 3.99 ft. over flood stage. <br />2014 Severe Storms, Straight -Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides and Mudslides (DR-4182) <br />• Crow River at Rockford crested at 15.08 ft. on June 251h, 2014, which was 5.08 over flood stage. <br />4.2.2.8. Future Trends Ble <br />Changes in river flooding can be caused by changes in atmospheric conditions, land use/land cover, and <br />water management. These changes can occur in tandem, or individually which makes it difficult to <br />determine which factor acts as the driving force of changes in river flooding behavior. However, long-term <br />data does show and increase in flooding in the norther half of the eastern prairies and parts of the <br />Midwest. Even with data showing days with heavy precipitation increasing, this trend does not strongly <br />relate to changes, or increases, in river flooding. One conclusion for this is the mismatch of seasons with <br />which the high precipitation events occur and most likely season for flooding in most river basins within <br />our region$. For example, the northern Great Plains typically sees peak river flooding during spring <br />snowmelt, however, generally the heaviest daily rainfall events occur during the summer. <br />When considering the issue of future river flood hazard changes, it is important to recognize that urban <br />and rural land -use impacts, and water management have significant influence on river flood behavior. <br />While precipitation and flooding have been increasing in the northern half of the eastern prairies, general <br />circulation models do not show this as an area expected to have a substantial increase in runoff in the <br />twentieth-century or the twenty-first century forecast. <br />4.2.2.9. Indications and Forecasting <br />River Flooding typically occurs hours to days after a high precipitation event. Warnings for river floods can <br />often provide much more lead-time that those for flash flooding. <br />4.2.2.10. Detection & Warning <br />41 <br />