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2024 Hennepin County All -Jurisdiction Hazard Mitigation Plan <br />Volume 2 — Hazard Inventory <br />4.3.12.12. Mitigation <br />Education and Awareness Programs <br />• Field construction crews, public works employees, and those who work or spend <br />significant time outdoors should be educated about these risks. <br />• Members of the public should understand the risks posed by non -convective wind events. <br />• Educating homeowners on the benefits of wind retrofits such as shutters and hurricane <br />clips. <br />• Ensuring that school officials are aware of the best area of refuge in school buildings. <br />• Educating design professionals to include wind mitigation during building design. <br />Structural Mitigation Projects — Public Buildings & Critical Facilities <br />• Anchoring roof -mounted heating, ventilation, and air conditioner units <br />• Purchase backup generators <br />• Upgrading and maintaining existing lightning protection systems to prevent roof cover <br />damage. <br />• Converting traffic lights to mast arms. <br />Structural Mitigation Projects —Residential <br />• Reinforcing garage doors <br />• Inspecting and retrofitting roofs to adequate standards to provide wind resistance. <br />• Retrofitting with load -path connectors to strengthen the structural frames. <br />4.3.12.13. Recovery <br />Recovery from non -convective high winds can take weeks and may be complicated by a combination of <br />cold weather, power outages, fallen trees, ice, or snow. In forested areas, logging activities may be <br />significantly impacted, and fuel loads may exacerbate the potential for wildland fire. In addition to power <br />outages, persistent wind loading on structures has at times caused gas line ruptures. <br />4.3.12.14. References <br />Ashley, W. S., & Black, A. W. (2008). Fatalities associated with nonconvective high -wind events in the <br />United States. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 47(2), 717-725. <br />lacopelli, A. J., & Knox, J. A. (2001). Mesoscale dynamics of the record -breaking 10 November 1998 mid - <br />latitude cyclone: A satellite -based case study.National Weather Digest, 25(1/2), 33-42. <br />Knox, J. A., Frye, J. D., Durkee, J. D., & Fuhrmann, C. M. (2011). Non -Convective High Winds Associated <br />with Extratropical Cyclones. Geography Compass, 5(2), 63-89. <br />Knox, J. A., & Lacke, M. C. (2011). Death from a clear blue sky: extreme nonconvective high winds. <br />Earthzine.org (http://earthzine.org/2011/06/04/death-from-a-clear-blue-sky-extreme-non- <br />convective-high-winds/) <br />Lacke, M. C., Knox, J. A., Frye, J. D., Stewart, A. E., Durkee, J. D., Fuhrmann, C. M., & Dillingham, S. M. <br />(2007). A climatology of cold -season nonconvective wind events in the Great Lakes region. Journal <br />of Climate, 20(24), 6012-6022. <br />202 <br />