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2024 Hennepin County All -Jurisdiction Hazard Mitigation Plan <br />Volume 2 — Hazard Inventory <br />extreme losses, including 49 deaths in Minnesota alone- many of whom were stranded motorists <br />who could not navigate the enormous snow drifts that were up to 15 feet high in open sections <br />of Hennepin County. Over a dozen of the dead were hunters who were dressed for pleasant <br />weather and were caught off -guard and stranded on islands in the Mississippi River. One train <br />derailed, two were involved in a head-on collision, and one could not complete its route because <br />of the snow. The regional death toll exceeds 150, with many of the non -Minnesota deaths coming <br />from numerous capsized Great lakes vessels. <br />"Storm of the Century'; January 10-12, 1975. <br />Formed by a then -record -setting low pressure system, this storm only produced 4-8" of snow in <br />the Twin Cities but hit areas to the west and north much harder. There, hurricane -force winds <br />gusts and blinding snowfall were common, with accumulations of up to 27 inches and drifts of 10- <br />20 feet in open country. Ice accumulated over one inch in parts of southwestern and southern <br />Minnesota, and the combination of ice, heavy snow, and severe winds produced thousands of <br />power and telephone outages. <br />The storm claimed the lives of 35 Minnesotans, 21 of whom suffered heart attacks. The Red Cross <br />provided food and shelter to over 17,000 people. Despite the heavy losses, the storm was well <br />anticipated, and forecasts are credited with keeping the casualty toll in check. <br />Back -to -Back Record -Breakers, January 20-22, 1982. <br />A low-pressure system interacting with an exceptionally air mass in retreat produced a broad <br />swath of heavy snow over much of Minnesota on January 20. Widespread daily totals of 10-20 <br />inches were common, and the Twin Cities recorded 17.1", which broke the all-time daily snowfall <br />record that had been set during the Armistice Day storm. <br />As the storm wound down and exited the region on the 21", a more potent low-pressure system <br />emerged from the Colorado Plains. This system intensified and moved into the region on the 22nd <br />producing heavy snow, sleet, ice, thunder, and blizzard conditions, prompting the closure of <br />interstates 90 and 35 for part of the day. Snowfall totals of 10-20 inches were again common, this <br />time over an even larger area. The Twin Cities recorded 17.2" on the 22nd, breaking the all-time <br />snowfall record that had been set just two days earlier. <br />The extreme snow loads from these storms —in many cases greater than 30 inches —caused many <br />residential and commercial roof failures. <br />"Wall of White" blizzard, February 4, 1984. <br />A fast-moving low-pressure system and cold front charged through Minnesota, producing 2-4 <br />inches of light powdery snow and sustained winds more than 40 mph, with gusts as high as 75 <br />mph. <br />The snow and wind were unexpected and moved southward at up to 50 mph. The sudden onset <br />of the blizzard caused severe traffic problems in rural areas, where visibilities fell to zero and snow <br />drifts covered many roads. Cars stalled in the snow, spun out, and motorists who ventured out <br />were subjected to subzero temperatures and 40-60 mph winds. <br />The storm killed 21 people in a matter of hours, almost all from exposure, and almost all of whom <br />had been in stranded vehicles. This storm remains the most lethal single weather event in <br />175 <br />