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LEAGUE OF MM CITIES TEL :612-490-96S6 Jan 08 93 No.005 P.02 <br />' •«>#*- • ^ <br />• • <br />. 1 <br />* <br />•. *• <br />•-♦i <br />r-,V •, <br />f . - - <br />•• • • <br />> • •• ■ . <br />V.*. <br />..V *Z • <br />*•- i!».••• , <br />- 1. <br />; I- • <br />* ' <br />* <br />• <br />• • <br />t • -• <br />• *•-. <br />k ... / <br />r •' <br />i-- r-: <br />9, BXCE8B LIABILITY COVERAGE LIMITS <br />What can ao wrong <br />Th# Btatuta* limit th« ciiy's tort liability to $600,000 par <br />occurranoa* UlCIT providaa a standard $600,000 liability <br />covara^a limit to match tha statutory limit. Howaver, thara ara <br />••varal ways in which that covara^B could turn out not to ba <br />anough. For axampla: <br />- Th* atatutory limits don't apply to some of the city's <br />liability axpoauras. Soma possible examples are liability <br />under tha federal civil rights laws; liability assumed by <br />contract; liability for actions in another state (under an <br />inter•state mutual aid agreement, or while a city officer <br />is attending an out-of-state conference, t' example); or <br />inverse condemnation liability for land v a regulation <br />actions. <br />- The mciT liability coverage includes annual aggregate <br />limits on the products liability coverage, the limited <br />pollution liability coverage, and the land use liability <br />coverage* If the city should experience more than one <br />liability incident in one of these areas in a single year, <br />the city'e tMCIT coverage might not cover the full extent <br />of the city's liability under the statute. <br />- Although the statutory liability limits have now been <br />lasted several times in court and have been upheld, it is <br />still conceivable that the courts might someday change <br />their minds and hold the municipal tort liability limits <br />unoonstitutlonol. <br />All of these represent ways In which the city could conceivably <br />end up with more liability than it has coverage, so, the <br />city would have to bear the excess from its own r-jaources. <br />There's another issue too that some view as a proj-lem. The tort <br />liability limits literally mean that if an Injured individual's <br />ppcvan damages exceed the statutory limits, he will not be fully <br />reimbursed for the damage he has suffered because of the city's <br />fiagligence* Since the statutes include a •'per-occurrence*' limit <br />as well ee a ••per-cloimant" limit, an individual's reimbursement <br />could be eeverely limited if a number of other people were also <br />Injured in the same incident. B.g., if 60 people were injured <br />in a single incident - say a bleacher collapaes, or a city <br />vehicle hits a school bus full of kids - there could be as <br />little as $10,000 available under the statutory limits to <br />compensate each person. In other worde, the statutory liability <br />l_mlfes mean that sometimes an indivxotal will not be fully <br />compensated for the damage the city has caused. <br />I i <br />I