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uses ro<|uiriit); a permit umlor see.IS tlio fittini;, ilrama^e or (tro(I);iu); of uet- <br />lamls aooordin»; to the provisions of see. .S <br />of the ordinance. "Wetlands" are defined <br />in sec. 2.29 as "(a)reas where ground water <br />is at or near the surface mneh of the \ear <br />or where any seument of plant cover is <br />deemed an aquatic accordinjr to N. C <br />^assctt’s "Manual of Aquatic I Mauls." .Sec­ <br />tion .s.42(2) of the ordinance requires a <br />condilional-usc permit for any fillnq: or <br />Kradint; "Of any area which is williin three <br />hundred feet hori/ontui distance of a <br />navi^rahlu water and which has surface <br />drainage toward the water and on which <br />there is: (a) iMlIinj; of more than five <br />hundred square feet of any wetland which <br />it eoiiti)'iioiis to the water . . . (d) <br />I-'illiiqj or Kfadinjr of more than 2,()ihi <br />•stpiarc feet on slopes of twelve per cent or <br />lcs.s." <br />76<I Win. - 201 NORTH WESTERN REPORTER. 2d' SERIES <br />In April of 1961, several years jirinr tn <br />the passage of tins onlinancc, the Justs <br />purchased .^6.4 acres of land in the town <br />of I.ako alon^ the south shore of Lake <br />Noijuehay, a navi^ahle lake in Marinette <br />county. This land had a frontage of I,- <br />i66./ feet on the lake aiul was pnreha.sed <br />partially for personal use and partially f«n <br />resale. During the years 1961, lV6r>, and <br />1%7, the Justs maile five sales of parcels <br />haviuf^ frontage and extending hack fiuni <br />the lake some fitM) feet. leaving" the piopu <br />involved in these suits. 'I lns proj»erty has <br />a froiitaKC of .^66.7 feet and the soiiih une <br />half contains a stand of eed.o*. pine, vari­ <br />ous hard woods, hirch and red majde. riie <br />north one half, closer to the lake, is fiarren <br />of trees except nnmedialely alon^r tlu- slime. <br />I he sunlh three ftnirths uf this noith <br />inie halt is populated with various plant <br />grasses and vc):elalion inclndini: s(»me <br />plants which X. (\ 1‘assett in his manual <br />of a<|uaiic plants h.is elassiiietl as * ;u|n;iiie.” <br />I here arc also tuin-.i<|iiatic plants whu h <br />Ktow upon the laml. .\h»ne, the shoreline <br />t-l hams, |MfUi*r pkilil.s. ;it|i| <br />pniuls. <br />(•»! lti*l<Math»u of ;iiiv w.atcr roiirsi*. <br />(*h ImIHii;;, draiii;mi* m* dml^iim «»r <br />(here is a licit of trees. The shoreline is <br />from one foot to .^.i feet higher than the <br />lake level and there is a narrow licit of <br />hi^dicr land alonj: the shore known as a <br />“pressure ridj^e” or *‘ice heave,*’ varying; in <br />width from one to three feet. South of <br />this pfiint. the natural level of the land <br />ranues one to two feet above lake level. <br />I he land slopes K^nerally toward the lake <br />hill has a slope less than twelve per cent. <br />Xo water flows onto the land from the lake, <br />hill then* is some snrfaec water which col­ <br />lects on land and stands in pools. <br />I he hand owin’d h\ the Justs is designated <br />as swamps or marshes on the L'nited States <br />(aeolo^ical .'^iii \ ey .Map an«l is loeateil w ith­ <br />in l,M*M) fi*ei of the normal hi^h-water <br />elevation of tin* hake, d ims, the property is <br />iiielmied in a eoiiservancy district and, liy <br />see. J.Jn uf ordinance, classified as <br />‘ wetlands.** ( onse^iUently. m order to place <br />more than .soil sipiare feet of fill on this <br />properly, the Justs were rerpiired to obtain <br />a eonditioii.il nse permit fiuiii the /oiiin^ <br />adininistratm ol the eoinity and jia; a fee <br />ni !jij0 or incur a forfeiture of :fl0 to $^J00 <br />for each <hav of violation. <br />In I ebrnary and .March of 196X. six <br />months alter the ordinance b( came effec­ <br />tive, KonaM Jiisi, w if lion! securing a eon- <br />dilional-iiNC )ietnnt, iiaoled 1.010 sijnare <br />\ards of sanil o?iii> I Ins property and filled <br />an .Ilea •ipproxnn.itrly JO-feet wide com- <br />nn ncin^’ at the soinhwol corner and e.x- <br />0 ndini; almost ^^mi leei north to the north­ <br />west eorner near the '»horeImr, tln n easterly <br />almiK" the shoreline almost to the lot line, <br />lie slaved back fri»m the pn *'s|ire ridj^c <br />about JO irri. .Mine than square feel <br />of iliis lid was upon wetlaials locateci con- <br />lienoiis to the water and which hail surface <br />dt.dii.iee tMw.ard the lake. *l*hc fill within <br />feel of il:e lake also was more than <br />J.0<M| sijuare feet on ,i !l<#pc less th.iii IJ <br />pt 141 III It IS not serioii''ly coiitcnded that <br />:iri iMtlin;; lo I h** {.tfO istuns of <br />Si i linii ,1.0 of lilts I*. <br />0»l l«<IIMI\;it Ilf fii|i soil f,f |n;|f. <br />O'o I'rniilM iry lin;:s. <br />ti) l*i»*rs\ 1 i{M-ks. Ii(i:itiifiijsi‘sj* <br />%•tr y:m <br />I- ; <br />A <br />!K <br />Jhv Ju>t‘ (III* tiial <br />A <br />*1 <br />in <br />(3-81 <br />public <br />of nat- <br />unt;l rt <br />for ur; <br />to U'C <br />tecnon <br />imlcs'i <br />too K*' <br />The s< <br />presvn <br />i> obti! <br />power <br />hctwci <br />aixl Cl <br />matter <br />owner <br />piiwer <br />propel <br />IS sai( <br />the n <br />ni^lu <br />public <br />to be <br />actua' <br />iransi <br />a »ak <br />.\nt<» <br />Jl \V <br />Kacii <br />N.W <br />t'oim <br />71. 11