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»Ccumn i Eighth Strcft XJS Minntsota 55402*2205 it 612*371.3211 371.3207 IH Oemvca Unoowst . Vcnnum a Chmstchscn 600 17th STHBfT. Sun 2125 Dcwvw. CotoiUDo 80202*5401 Telephowc 303*573.5900 t 1 <br />RECEn/pn <br />JUN 2 2 1994 <br />CITY CF CROMC <br />Tono Orchard Road South, <br />ski property on the north and <br />lacMiJIan land extending above <br />is now 85 feet tall, but that has <br />n amateur radio tower is <br />at the Federal Communications <br />se control of the height issue, <br />d since the FCC action, <br />nd the Pentel vs. Mendota <br />it the courts have adopted a <br />/, its residents and the land use <br />5 of the property owner who <br />f the FCC. As you can see <br />norm. <br />ocal community regulates <br />^ The answer in Orono is that <br />ng structures (i.e. 30 feet in <br />j towers, but in addition, in <br />1C provision which applies to <br />explain. <br />UNDQUIST & VENNUM <br />June 20, 1994 <br />Page 2 <br />Orono Zoning Code Section 10.20 supplies the specific rules for uses in Zone <br />R-IA, One Family Residential District. Section 10.20, subdivision 3(K) provides that, on <br />a conditional use basis, a landowner in Zone R-IA may have one radio tower not <br />exceeding 65 feet in height. There is a further specification concerning antennas in <br />Section 10.20, subdivision 4(H), but that is not applicable, because that applies to an <br />antenna attached to the principal or an accessory structure. The rule of statutory <br />construction is that "the specific controls the general". In this case, the Truchinski radio <br />tower falls squarely within Section 10.20, subdivision 3(K) and, as such, the radio tower <br />may not exceed 65 feet in height. Under no circumstances may one look to Ordinance <br />Section 10.75, because it is a general section. <br />In fact, when one reviews Ordinance Section 10.75, one can readily see that it is a <br />general section which talks about many kinds of structures which are more related to <br />commercial users, institutional users like schools, a municipality itself, the police <br />department, the fire department and the like. It is evident that the generous height <br />limitation under Section 10.75 is intended to accommodate pressing public needs, such as <br />water towers, fire towers, antenna on fire department and/or police department buildings <br />and the like. Under no circumstances does Section 10.75 come into play for an amateur <br />radio operator in Zone R-IA, because such person and his land use is regulated under <br />the speciHc provisions of Section 10.20, subdivision 3(K). <br />When one compares the cases with the Orono ordinance, one must then <br />determine, before going to a court of law, whether or not Orono’s regulatory scheme is <br />consistent with what has been found reasonable by numerous courts in the past <br />concerning the height of amateur radio towers. In this case, one can see that Orono’s <br />ordinance limit of 65 feet pursuant to Section 10.20, subdivision 3(K) is squarely within <br />many of the cases concerning amateur radio towers. Consequently, the City of Orono <br />can be secure in knowing that if it permits Mr. Truchinski to have a tower that is 65 feet <br />tall, that it is almost certain that a court will sustain that tower height given all the other <br />cases on similar tower heights. <br />Having determined that a 65 foot height is generous, appropriate and permitted <br />under the Orono ordinances and in conformance with law, there remains the location of <br />the tower. As you know, the existing radio tower sits close to the MacMillan lot line. <br />The tower base is now at an elevation of approximately 970 feet above sea level. As <br />stated above, the reason the tower is such a problem to the MacMillans is that it is <br />clearly visible from their property, because of the tower’s proximity to their lot, and <br />because the MacMillan land at 1,000 feet above sea level is higher land than most of the <br />Truchinski land. Mr. MacMillan is aware that Mr. Truchinski has offered to move the <br />tower from its existing location to a location in the northwesterly part of his property but <br />at a place where the tower base elevation would be at approximately 986 feet above sea