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# <br />« <br />I <br />« <br />4k <br />* <br />« <br />» <br />«# <br /><« <br />% <br />m <br />% <br />« <br /># <br />« <br />w <br />» <br />« <br />5 <br />•i <br />-n <br />ir <br />« <br />« <br />M <br />« <br />4» <br />« <br />4s <br />V <br />•1 <br />1 <br />4» <br />*4 <br />More and more gasoline stations offer to <br />fill you up when you stop to fill up your car <br />« <br />4 <br />14 <br />"I <br />4 <br />♦ <br />By ChristiM Arp« G«^ <br />Memphis Commercial Appeal <br />T t’s becoming easier to find a cook <br />I on duty at a gas station than to find <br />X a mechanic. <br />That ’s because convenience <br />stores that also sell gasoline are trying <br />to lure customers inside with home- <br />stvle foods, delicatessens or familiarm <br />fast foods. And businesses that were <br />basically gas stations with small conve­ <br />nience sections are jumping on the <br />bandwagon. <br />“It’s not a trend, it’s an avalanche." <br />said Harry Murphy, director of techni­ <br />cal services for the Service Station <br />Dealers of America. "Some companies <br />are adding their own delis, ar.d others <br />are going into partnerships with com­ <br />panies lU^ McDonald ’s, Subway or <br />Burger King." <br />The trend is as hot in Mirmesota as <br />it is in other parts of the country, said <br />Greg Headrick, executive director of <br />the Minnesota Service Station and <br />Convenience Store Association. <br />Murphy said oil companies have <br />found they sell far more gasoline in <br />units with convenience stores than in <br />those with service bays. <br />Cheaper labor <br />“With service bays, you take in 20 <br />cars in the morning and that ’s it," he <br />said. "Cars are getting more technical, <br />and equipment and training are <br />expensive. Labor is easier and cheaper <br />to get for convenience stores." <br />Repair business is increasingly <br />going to car dealers and businesses <br />that provide specialized service for <br />brakes, mufflers, transmissions or <br />tune-ups, Murphy said. <br />Convenience stores are turning to <br />selling prepared food as sales of their <br />most frequently purchased items slow. <br />"In the long term, our largest cate- <br />6>I <br />gories — cigarettes and beer — are not <br />growing." said John Cooper, branded <br />food manager for MAPCO Express, a <br />Memphis. Term., chain. "Soft drinks <br />are. but we need something else. The <br />whole take-out, take-home food area is <br />high-growth." <br />During 1995, MAPCO teamed with <br />Blimpie International, a submarine <br />sandwich chain. <br />Stations have real estate <br />“The fast-feeders are interested in <br />teaming with our industry because we <br />have the real estate." Cooper said. <br />Headrick said the move to fast food <br />is driven by interest from both sides of <br />the equation: “The vendors of fast food <br />are looking to increase their market <br />share, and our service stations- <br />convenience stores have prime retail <br />locations; it’s easier to incorporate fast <br />food into one of those sites than to find <br />a new site. And the food offers new <br />traffic for service stations." <br />Starting at 5 a.m., breakfast cus­ <br />tomers file into At the Market No. 2 in <br />Memphis. The companments of the <br />large steam table are filled with scram ­ <br />bled eggs, grits and several kinds of <br />breakfast meats. In addition, there’s a <br />warming cabinet with ready-to-grab <br />biscuit sandwiches. <br />At noon, a stampede of workers <br />from a nearby industrial park comes in <br />for Bertha Jones’ home cooking. Every <br />day she and two helpers prepare five or <br />six entrees, a like number of vegeta ­ <br />bles, corn muffins and a couple of <br />homemade desserts. /\nd the service is <br />fast. ".Most of our customers only have <br />30 minutes for lunch, so they hit the <br />pavement running," said Jim Sartain, <br />owner. <br />Sartain, who bought the store four <br />months ago. kept the successful hot <br />food operation just as it was. Previ­ <br />ously he owned a convenience store <br />that served cold food only. <br />Different a/rangements <br />“All the major convenience stores <br />are offering more food," Sartain said. <br />There are "all kinds of different <br />arrangements" between the gas and <br />food purveyors, Headrick said. Some <br />gas-station owners are getting their <br />own fast-food franchises. Some lease <br />space to deli or fast food businesses, <br />and some simply make deals with sup­ <br />pliers and open their own delis. <br />In the last year, McDonald ’s Corp. <br />announced its intention to team with <br />both Amoco Corp. and ChevTon Corp. <br />in developing fast-food oudets as gas <br />station/ convenience stores. <br />“There aren ’t many McDonald's or <br />Burger Kings (in gas stations) in Min- ' <br />nesotayet, bht they’re coming," Head ­ <br />rick saicL You will find White Castle, <br />Subway, Taco Bell and other outlets in <br />service stations around the state now, <br />he said. <br />According to the National As­ <br />sociation of Convenience Stores <br />(NACS), prepared food accounted for <br />11.9 percent of all sales at convenience <br />stores in 1994. That was up from 10.4 <br />percent in 1992. <br />"Convenience stores want a more <br />diverse customer base,” said Stewart <br />Small, communications and informa ­ <br />tion specialist for NACS. “It’s been <br />mostly blue-collar males, ages 18 to 24, <br />who come in for cigarettes or lottery <br />tickets. To get a diverse customer, they <br />must offer what those customers want, <br />and prepared foods are the way to go." <br />Headrick said that “what ’s coming <br />now is ordering your food at the pump <br />through the intercom. You go in to pay <br />for gas and pick up your sandwich at <br />the same time." <br />— Distributed by Scripps Howard <br />News Service. <br />V <br />• t <br />§ <br />I <br />( <br />f <br />i| <br />a <br />j!