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02-18-1997 Planning Packet
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02-18-1997 Planning Packet
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TO: <br />FROM: <br />DATE: <br />Planning Commission <br />Ron Moorse, City Administrator <br />February' 12, 1997 <br />SUBJECT: Ordinance Amendment Related to Telecommunications Towers and Antennas <br />Background on Personal Communications Services and the Need to Consider Zoning Changes <br />The Federal Communications Commission has awarded two licenses for wireless digital personal <br />communications sendees (PCS) for the north-central region of the U.S., including Minnesota. PCS <br />digital communications services are expected to enhance and compete with current cellular analog <br />phone services. PCS will enable individuals and businesses to use secure accurate over-the-air <br />paging, voice, FAX, video and data transmission with the advantage of a single phone number <br />available at any location to which the transmission is sent. <br />Receiving and transmitting the PCS signals will require an extensive infrastructure with many more <br />sit- 'i required for PCS antennas, towers, and smaller repeaters to provide the flexibility and <br />universality of service necessary for PCS to be fully operational in the metro area. Many more sites <br />will be required for PCS equipment than the type and number of towers required for cellular <br />communications. Because of this, cities need to be prepared to consider local land use and zoning <br />regulations to prepare them to respond to requests for PCS tower and antenna sites. <br />Preventing Proliferation of Towers and Antennas <br />Although in the more densely populated areas PCS antennas may be required eveiy 1/4 mile, in less <br />densely populated areas, the distance between PCS antennas can be 2 to 4 miles. This enables the <br />city of Orono to substantially limit the proliferation of PCS antennas while enabling PCS service to <br />be provided throughout the city. It may be possible for PCS serv'ice to be provided throughout the <br />city w ithout any additional antennas located within Orono. If this is not possible, it may be possible <br />for the city to prohibit any new towers if the city were to make one or both cf its water towers <br />available for PCS antennas. If this plan is followed it is not necessary for tow ers or antennas to be <br />located in the city's industrial or business zones. <br />Current City Zoninti Regulations <br />The current regulations allow' telecommunications towers or antenna structures in three zoning <br />districts-the industrial zone and the Bland B 3 zones. The city ’s industrial zone is located on the <br />south side of Highway 12 between Old Crystal Road and the Long Lake border. The city's B1 and <br />B 3 zoned property is located in the Navarre area. Under the city's current ordinance it would be <br />possible for new telecommunications towers to be constructed in both the Highway 12 area and the <br />Navarre area. <br />Because additional PCS tow'ers are not needed in either the Highway 12 area or the Navarre area, <br />the city's regulations concerning the industrial, B1 and B3 zones arc proposed to be amended to <br />prohibit telecommunications towers and antenna structures. This will prevent the proliferation of <br />towers and antenna structures in those two areas. <br />4
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