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Both the federal and state actions require the city to reconsider the current tobacco licensing <br />ordinance. The following questions need to be answered. <br />1. Should the city continue licensing tobacco sales or defer this responsibility to the <br />county? Should the city undertake the required "sting ” operations? <br />The reasons to continue this regulation at the city level are: <br />► The regulation would be enforced by the governmental agency closest to the people. The <br />city is in a position to be more responsive to perceived problems. The city encompasses a <br />smaller area than the county but is large enough to have an enforcement staff to <br />administer the regulations. <br />► Traditionally, this city has opted for city control over matters that could be given to the <br />county. <br />The reasons to defer to the county are: <br />► The state law invades the enforcement discretion traditionally left to the local units of <br />government. It mandates certain penalties and enforcement procedures. <br />► Recently, Orono has avoided the use of "sting" operations, choosing to work with its <br />businesses rather than trying to "nail" someone. <br />► The sting operations would require an additional amount of time for enforcement <br />personnel because these are required for each licensee each year. <br />Although the state law allows cities to raise their licensing fees to cover the costs of increased <br />enforcement, there would still be an additional administrative burden placed on staff. Further, <br />the law imposes the Legislature's "micro-managing" rather than allowing each city to determine <br />its own enforcement priorities. Because of concerns particularly about the "sting" operations, <br />some cities are opting to defer the licensing authority to the county. Rochester (pop. 77,000) is <br />one such city. <br />Therefore, the city must make a decision about whether it wishes to continue licensing tobacco <br />sales under the restrictions imposed by the Legislature. Despite the traditional reluctance to use <br />sting operations, the Council could decide that it is appropriate to ‘•tart using this enforcement <br />technique. Some cities have achieved some dramatic reductions in sales to minors as a result of <br />this enforcement method. As an example, Edina started "stings" for tobacco sales about three <br />years ago. During the first operation, approx. 50% of the businesses sold to minors. In <br />subsequent operations, there have been very few violations. One operation found 100% <br />compliance. <br />STAFF RECOMMENDATION <br />To approve City Tobacco Ordinance. <br />COUNCIL ACTION REQUESTED <br />Adopt proposed ordinance and the changes required by state and federal law.