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TRAFFIC from B1Consultant advises adding space for walking, cycling <br />Kulash said he used to share <br />the widely held professional view <br />that traffic must move at the <br />highest possible speed and . <br />that almost nothing else mat­ <br />tered." <br />Now he believes that traffic <br />engineering must balance the de­ <br />sire to move cars against the <br />needs of pedestrians, bicyclists <br />and shoppers. “We are still veiy <br />much in favor of traffic moving as <br />well as possible." he said, "but <br />our idea of what is 'as well as <br />possible’ has really changed." <br />Kulash has been hired by St. <br />I’aul to help redesign Shepard <br />Hoad; by Roseville and six other <br />northern suburbs that want to <br />serve their communities better <br />with local roads and transit, and <br />by the University of Minnesota <br />Uesign Center for American Ur­ <br />ban Landscape to help first-ring <br />suburbs cope with the aging of <br />their communities. <br />Roads are big enough <br />His opinions are arresting. <br />He says, for example, that <br />I here is not much to be dnnp <br />about Iree^ay congestion"" <br />ters. ‘They would much prefer to <br />be going slower but without long <br />delays in a nice environment." <br />If speed and absence of inter­ <br />ruptions aren't the most impor­ <br />tant things to drivers, it may be <br />possible to improve conditions <br />for motorists while also improv­ <br />ing the streets for cyclists, pedes­ <br />trians and shoppers. Kulash said. <br />“An example is changing a <br />sh; '•by, blighted strip area into a <br />vib;.: town center that makes <br />most t‘, vers think that the traffic <br />servii has improvetl even <br />though it may be slower." he <br />said. <br />L <br />ry: <br />«•; <br />*ir ■ ‘ •* <br />Consultant Walter Kulash <br />prescribes slower speeds <br />for traffic woes. <br />Hoads and freeways — their <br />1Hits come and gone, essem" <br />tjally.•• he satd. “We can't keen <br />mtiking them bigger because they <br />■<!re_at a reasonable maximum <br />VVe think that light rail is <br />definitely what’s next for a city <br />the size of the Twin Cities." <br />1-ighi rail would not greatly re­ <br />duce traffic congestion. Kulash <br />concedes, because "as soon ac <br />you rpffiif^p ffaffir nr m.-iku mnpp <br />room for it, traffic just expanse to <br />riiLitup.." ------- <br />Rut it s a huge, huge trans­ <br />portation soiutiott for people who <br />(wouldl now have the option (of) <br />traveling by something other <br />than silting in their car." he said. <br />Something to look at <br />People who are silting in a car <br />iire hungry for a better environ- <br />■nient. Kulash says. As proof, he <br />•points to the motorists who cut <br />through neighborhoods. <br />' "We all thought that was <br />short-cut traffic." Kulash said. <br />But we found that a good num­ <br />ber of drivers ... can’t stand to <br />be out or. the ugly, blighted <br />streets" or waiting for traffic me- <br />People want livability <br />The notion of "livability.” <br />however that’s measured, is the <br />part of the asphalt rebellion <br />catching on quickly in the Twin <br />Cities area. <br />"All over the couniry, traffic is <br />an issue — a huge issue." said St. <br />Paul Public Works Director Stacy <br />Becker. It s an issue that people <br />care about and that they com­ <br />plain about. You have to start <br />experimenting with something <br />new because there is a demand <br />out there." <br />St Paul slowing traffic <br />St. Paul is experimenting with <br />several traffic-shaping strategies, <br />some with and some without Ku­ <br />lash’s help. <br />Kulash is helping the city rede­ <br />sign busy Shepard Hoad, which <br />runs iilong the Mississippi River, <br />to make it safer and more invitir.g <br />to development, pedestrians and <br />cyclists. <br />The question. Becker said, is <br />how can the road be designed to <br />enhance the riverfront "and how <br />can it be part of the urban fabric <br />rather than a road that races <br />through it?" <br />On Wabasha Street, one of <br />downtown St. Paul's tho­ <br />roughfares, the city has made two <br />dozen low-cost improvements <br />over the past two summers, in­ <br />cluding the addition of «0 on­ <br />street parking spots, a bike lane, <br />flower beds and banners, brighter <br />street lights and tiilier operations <br />by store owners. <br />The goal is to a make the street <br />a more pleasant place and em- <br />jthasix.e it as downtown's main <br />stieet, said citv engineer Tom <br />Lggum. <br />Pedestrians have told the cii\ <br />in a survey that they feel more <br />protected from moving cats iiou <br />that Wabastia has mure on-street <br />parking, and "the ptirked cats <br />serve to frame the street a bit. <br />make it look a little more pleas­ <br />ing, a little busier atid a little <br />more lull of people." nggutn saitl. <br />What has been the impact on <br />traffic? <br />"It takes longer, but it s not <br />stopped." Eggum said. "If it takes <br />a couple more minutes to get oitt <br />of town and the tradeoff is that <br />pedestrians feel that their walk is <br />a lot tnore pleasant — that's not a <br />bad tradeoff," Eggum said. <br />1 hat s the thinking behiiul the <br />asphalt rebellioti. But where is <br />the slower traffic heailed? <br />loward a transpoitation s\s- <br />tern more like Europe s. wnl. <br />more public transit, bike parking <br />and pedestrian crosswalks, said <br />*fob Works, assistant director of <br />the pepartnient of TransporTa- <br />lion’s advanced transpon.iTmn <br />systems. <br />“There is a real awaren.-ss ihai <br />it's not physically possible or ei-,i <br />way out o <br />said. The department is wurki;ig <br />toward making biking, walking <br />and transit as viable in the ne.xt <br />centuf)' as highways have been in <br />the 20th century, he said. <br />This squares with Kulash s <br />view that people should never <br />have to get on an "ugly, bliglited. <br />six- or seven-lane street' to do <br />such ordinary things as shopjring <br />for groceries, taking cliildreii to <br />day care or picking up something <br />at the dry cleaners.