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» _ <br />Mr. Steven Spartz <br />GME Project No. 6721 <br />- . — . • <br />.. ■ I »r- • <br />fnJ .2 February 18, 1997 <br />As an additional component of the project, you have placed 3 foot <br />diameter boulders approximately 4 to 5 feet behind the existing rock <br />riprap along the level bench in the slope at the toe of the hillside. <br />These boulders were placed for erosion control at the toe of the slope. <br />This spring, you plan to fill the voids between the boulders with soil <br />to establish a vegetative growth. <br />Scope of Services <br />Our scope of services for this project, as outlined in our contract, is <br />limited to providing design and construction recommendations for the <br />proposed granite block retaining wall, and also to present our <br />evaluations concerning the suitability of the boulders for erosion <br />protection. <br />Our scope of services do n^ include a global stability analysis of the <br />hillside. Our wall recommendations will only be provided with respect <br />to local stability of the wall system and erosional stability of the <br />boulder facing zone. <br />Recommendations <br />1 information is not available, therefore, we have had to make <br />ceistiin assumptions for our design. We assume that the foundation and <br />-lined soil will consist of stiff sandy clay till havino . moist unit <br />we.yht of 130 pounds per cubic foot, a drained frictic.r' v of 27®, <br />and a remolded undrained shear strength of 250 pounds per square foot. <br />The walls should be embedded at least one block course (6.5 inches) <br />below final grade in front of the wall. We recommend that the lowest <br />block layer bear on a compacted gravel or crushed stone base having <br />minimum dimensions of 6 inches deep by 18 inches wide. The gravel <br />should conform to Mn/DOT 3149.2B. The gravel or crushed stone base <br />should be compacted to at least 95% of the maximum Standard Proctor dry <br />density, ASTM: D 698. Prior to constructing the granular base, the <br />exposed clay subgrade should be observed for soft or loose zones. <br />These zones would require additional subcutting and replacement with <br />compacted granular fill. A 1 foot wide piece of filter fabric (Mn/DOT <br />3733, Type 1) should be placed on top of the gravel base course, <br />beneath the joint between the lowest block course and the granite <br />walkway slab in front, to minimize pumping of the base course through <br />the joint. The fabric should not extend beneath the entire width of <br />block. <br />We recommend that the block wall be constructed with a slight batter of <br />6® (3/4 inch setback per block) back into the retained embankment. We <br />recommend that the backfill within at least 6 inches of the back of the <br />wall consist of free draining granular fill such as Mn/DOT 3149.2H. At <br />the base of the drainage layer, we recommend placing a 4 inch diameter <br />slotted pipe (Mn/DOT 3278) wrapped with a Type I filter fabric (Mn/DOT <br />3733). The drain pipe should allow gravity drainage of accumulated <br />water away from the walls. Therefore, the pipe should daylight down <br />slope. <br />GME CONSULTANTS. INC.