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Orono Comprehensive Plan: Review Re: Lakeshore Alterations <br />The 1980 City of Orono Community Management Plan ("Comprehensive Plan") contains a number <br />of general land use and environmental protection goals and policies with which the proposed land <br />alteration would be inconsistent. Specifically, General Land Use Policy No. 6 on page 4-13 <br />indicates that "lake shorelines will be protected from alteration. Shoreland areas, whether bluff, <br />beach or flood plain, are sensitive environmental features with significant impact on lake water <br />quality, aesthetic values and land use function. These same factors act to draw development which <br />can be destructive if not properly regulated. Natural vegetation in shoreland areas will be preserved <br />insofar as practical and reasonable in order to retard surface runoff and soil erosion, and to utilize <br />excess nutrients. Clear cutting will be prohibited .. <br />In General Land Use Policy No. 13, the Comprehensive Plan states "future developments must <br />enhance the environment. Land development should respect and enhance the unique natural features <br />of the site and the general environmental assets of the community. Preservation of natural views, <br />vegetation, drainage and general respect for unique site features always producing more aesthetic <br />results and lasting value for the property owner and the community than does wholesale alteration <br />of the landscape or mathematical division to the highest possible density." <br />The Environmental Protection Goals on page 3-20 include the following: "Lake shorelines will be <br />protected from alteration. Natural vegetation in shoreland areas will be preserved insofar as practical <br />and reasonable in order to retard surface runoff and soil erosion, and to utilize excess nutrients. <br />Clear cutting will be prohibited. In areas of soil or wave action erosion, natural stone rip rap <br />shoreline protection will be encouraged." <br />The City has on numerous past occasions relied on these and other principles contained within the <br />Comprehensive Plan, to deny land alteration conditional use permits and specifically, variances for <br />grading within the 0-75' lakeshore setback zone, in cases where excavation and lowering of the <br />natural lakeshore grades was proposed in order to, for instance, allow the creation of a walkout <br />residence. The City has long taken the position that such excavations create an artificial and <br />unnatural lakeshore appearance.