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02-07-1977 Planning Packet
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02-07-1977 Planning Packet
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6 seeds that <br />0 the economy <br />hich more than <br />faciors. All <br />foriua also <br />in determining <br />eral types <br />tasaium, cal* <br />the soil of <br />or percolates <br />n the flow of <br />rtility, such <br />Stic plants <br />nds these nu* <br />ear influences <br />trients. <br />ecause of in* <br />• If there is <br />creased and <br />promote plant <br />for the growth <br />tense culti* <br />se the gro%rth <br />normally re* <br />ent plants and <br />m hamyards <br />water. For <br />r natural state <br />All green plants <br />refore will sot <br />excessieely tur* <br />pths greater <br />n have bottoms <br />plankton algae <br />and shades out <br />tained by nu* <br />from the bottom <br />d from stirring <br />of plants are <br />mucky organic <br />material <br />th of rooted <br />i <br />\ <br />J <br />% •* ’ <br />^4* <br />i i <br />* . a • • <br />'slow process normally requiring thousands of years. <br />The kinds of plants that grow in any body of water are determined by the <br />water chemistry. Some prefer soft waters such as those found in northeastern Minne* <br />sots, others grow in hard waters, and some thrive beet in alkali (sulfate; waters <br />such as are found in some of our prairie lakes. <br />The factors, then, that cause nuisance growths of aquatic plants are complex and <br />are related not only to pliyeical and biological conditions occurring in the water out <br />also to the nature of the surrounding land and use of it by man. <br />State Regulations <br />Under Minnesota statutes the aquatic plants growing in public waters are the <br />property of the State and may be destroyed only as authorized by the ® , <br />Hatural Resources. Details on regulations are set forth in the current Commissioner s <br />Order on aquatic nuisance control. <br />Application of any chemical to public waters for control of an aquatic <br />condition or large scale cutting and pulling of plants requires a permit ™ <br />partment of Natural Hesoui'ces. Application for a permit must be made to the depwtment <br />on forms provided by the Technical Services Section of the Division of Game and ^sh, <br />390 Centennial Building, St. Paul, Minnesota, 55155. Issuance of a ^mit <br />automatic* All applications are reviewed and often referred to depax^nt field sti^f <br />for evaluation. Applications are sometimes denied because of proximity of ^ <br />area to valuable fish and wildlife habitat, protection of human health, objections of <br />other lakeshore property owners or lake users, or protection of valuable natural areas* <br />Once a permit is obtained there are certain other steps that must be taken. Be <br />fore control operations begin, certain Department of Natural Resources personnel <br />be notified as specified on the permit. Chemically treated areas must be posted with <br />signs Aimished with the permit. Such posting is necessary to restrict certain uses <br />of the treated area until the area has detoxified. The holder of a permit is also <br />required to report to the department the actual size of the area treated wd the <br />amount of chemical used. A state licensed commercial sprayer nay be hired to treat an <br />area after the proper permit has been obtained. <br />The Department of Natural Resources also evaluates chemicals and procedures for <br />control of aquatic nuisances, provides information on aquatic nuisance control and <br />provides general guidance to lakeshore property owners associations. The Depart^nt <br />of Natural Rasources does not endorse specific chemicalSf productSf or spraying <br />or arbitrate results of control work. Liability for damage resulting from control <br />work rests v'^.th the permittee or his agent. <br />The costs of aquatic nuisance control projects must be paid by the benefited <br />property owners. However, Minnesota Statutes 1961* Section 111.81 authorizes cities, <br />villages, boroughs and towns to levy taxes for this purpose. <br />Control Methods <br />General information <br />There are three general methods whereby nuisance growths of aquatic weeds can be <br />controlled: biological, hand or mechanical, and chemical. Biological methods are not <br />usually suitable for private control measures. Hand or mechanical control methods, <br />such as cutting or pulling by hand or machine, can be effective and are advised where <br />___________________________________________________________________________COIBIlIKI&Xv _UBUdii _____________________________ <br />i II <br />lit <br />>1 <br />I ***' <br />Cost of ch< <br />•qiiipment used, <br />bo boot ootimat< <br />moreial). oprayo: <br />otbroo and firmi <br />Control of <br />vigorously, and <br />oooding stage, <br />ropooted each y <br />succossfUl if c <br />Mechanical or h <br />Mechanical <br />in most situati <br />pulled vegetati <br />grows the veget <br />boat channels b <br />that are now co <br />several times a <br />of plants be re <br />through their s <br />if left in the <br />off and propaga <br />ditions on beac <br />(^mmonly-u <br />has a submerged <br />scythe, and dra <br />tangle vegetati <br />submerged forma <br />weed cutting eq <br />Chemical contra <br />Before a c <br />must have prope <br />specifically aj: <br />ducts registerc <br />public waters i <br />for a particula <br />Department of ^ <br />intended for ue
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