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jiT <br />REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION <br />DATE: November 13, 2001 <br />ITEM NO.: 2. <br />Department Approval: <br />Name Gregory A. Gapp^ <br />Title Director of Public Services <br />Administrator Reviewed: <br />Item Description: Public Hearing on EstabiiShmem of a Storm Water Utility <br />Agenda Section: <br />Public Scrvtccs's Directors Report <br />Introduction <br />Municipalities create sterm water utilities so that dedicated funds are available to operate, maintain, <br />manage, construct or reconstruct their municipal storm water drainage systems. In the past, special <br />assessments against benefitting properties, or general tax revenue financed most storm water <br />improvements. These financing methods have not been uniformly successful in providing sufficient <br />revenue. <br />Applying assessments requires proof of benefit and it is difficult to prove a benefit to upstream <br />properties in tlie drainage area. Recently, assessments have been successfully challenged in the <br />courts, since tlien it has become increasingly difficult to prove benefit against assessed properties. <br />Most commonly. Cities draw from the general fund to finance municipal improvement projects. <br />With its levy limits for municipalities, the State Legislature has limited the ability to hind projects in <br />this manner. For the past several years, the City of Orono has included a $45,000 tax levy for the <br />storm water improvements in the PIR Fund. As a result of the tax levy limits, the City's ability- to <br />adequately fund the year 2002 budget was limited. At the budget work session the Council directed <br />staff to remove the $45,000 PIR budget item from the tax levy and to begin the process for the <br />implementation of Storm Water Utility. <br />A storm water utility is a dedicated revenue source intended to alle.iatc the burden on general funds <br />and avoid the time and expense of assessment proceedings. All Minnesota cities, under MSS <br />444.075, can establish a storm water utility. Essentially, the storm water utility is identical to a <br />water or sanitary sewer utilih. in which the utility's users finance the utility's infrastructure costs. <br />A "user" is normally defined as any developed property that contributes storm water runoff to the <br />storm drainage system. City owned property, park properties owned by oilier governmental units, <br />and undeveloped privately owned larids do not fund utility. <br />Typically, the City charges the storm water utility* fee to all use;s’ wiih die fee based on the <br />amount of runoff that each property generates. The runoff geneiated relates directly to the amount <br />of impervious area found on llie property. Consequently, a property with more impervious area <br />uses »he sy stem to a greater extent than a property with less hard surface <br />Page 1