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CMPPartSa LandUscPlaa <br />strong encouragement toward recreational uses as opposed to full time <br />residential uses which would require a greater level of services than the City <br />can reasonably provide. <br />As a result of more recent discussions with Hennepin Parks officials, the City <br />Council has concluded that ultinute complete acquisition and ownership of <br />Big Island by Hetuiepin Paries is unlikely to occur in the foreseeable fiihire. <br />Heimepin Parks* current goals and policies do not include expansion of their <br />existing Big Island holdings. Further, the expansion of Hennepin Paries <br />holdings to incoqxHute adjacent lands that are developed with seasonal <br />cabins may lead to more active park uses. While the current passive parie use <br />as a wildlife preserve requires virtually no City services, expansion of the <br />Park area to include lands which could be used for active public recreation <br />would result in the need for a more active management of the Paric, and the <br />need for more public services ^lich the City cannot provide. For that reason, <br />Orono’s 2000-2020CMP goals and policies for Big Island reflect support for <br />continuation of Hennepin Parks* current level of ownership and control of <br />property on Big Island. <br />Physical Features <br />Big Island encompasses approximately 250 acres in area, of which <br />approximately 50 acres is wetland. A imvigable chaimel achudly separates <br />Big Island into two distinct islands. The shoreland ranges fiom flat, low <br />wetland areas near the lake level to steep and often eroded bluffs extending <br />as much as 30-40* above lake level. The topography is hilly. The highest <br />point on the island is 988', nearly 60* above l^e level, located near the south <br />end of Morse Island Park. <br />Soils on Big Island ate mapped as Hayden loam and clay loam, typical of <br />soils located in central and northern Orono. Beach sand soils occur in a <br />number of flat, low areas near the shoreline. Except for scattered clearings <br />to accommodate individual cabins or recreation areas, the island remains <br />heavily vegetated with hardwood species typical of the "Big Woods”. <br />Services <br />Big Island is provided with only a minimal degree of municipal services. <br />There is no municipal sewer or water on the island, hence the use of <br />individual septic systems and wells is common. The island is provided with <br />telephone service and electric power via lines from the mai^and. Police <br />protection is minimally provided by the City of Orono and the Heimepin <br />County Sheriff. Fire protection is proviM by the Long Lake Fire <br />Department although response time is understandably poor due to the lack of <br />roads or bridges connecting the island to the mainland, and access to die <br />CUy of (hoBO CoBiBiMity Maaagcacat Pisa PagaSB^ <br />O