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% <br />I <br />ORONO POLICE DEPARTMENT <br />REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION <br />Date: 11/10/03 <br />COUNCIL MEETING <br />NOV 1 0 2003 <br />CITY OF ORONO <br />Item No: / *7 <br />Department Approval:Administrator Reviewed:Agenda Section: <br />Name: <br />Title: <br />Kurt Erickson <br />Sergeant <br />^--------------------- <br />Item Description: Clandestine Drug I.ab and Cost Abatement Ordinances <br />Exhibits: <br />niSCtlSSlON: <br />Clandestine drug laboratories arc being discovered in many areas oi'Minnesota. Orono Police have <br />begun finding meth labs in the City of Orono. The production of meihampheiamine (meih) and other <br />illegal drugs requires the use of large quantities of metals, acids and solvents. All are readily <br />available but are dangerous. The manufacturing process is also dangerous. It has lead to many fires <br />and explosions. .After a clandestine drug lab is shut di wn by law enforcement, the property is often <br />found to be contaminated w ith hazardous materials. Labs are found in many temporary makeshitt <br />arrangements. This can include in vehicles, boats, apanments, garages and as evidenced in Orono. <br />residential homes. <br />The Minnesota Department of I lealth (MDI I) considers these clandestine lab sites a "public health <br />risk.” 1 here are no clear laws that currently deal w ith the clean up of the lab sites. In particular there <br />are significant gaps in regulating sites at pri^ aie homes in which common household products ha\e <br />been used in non-.standard ways. The MDH is recommending cities consider appropriate ordinances <br />to mandate the proper clean up of lab sites. MDH is restricted in dealing w ith only licensed locations <br />(motels, restaurants, etc.) unless the commissioner overseeing MDH rules a site to be a "public <br />health hazard.” <br />The chemicals used in the clandestine labs b»a*e been documented to invade and permeate \ entijation <br />systems, shectrock walls, carpet, draperies, furniture, etc. The chemicals after the cooking process <br />are often discarded into sewer or septic systems. This can cause significant corrosion of the piping <br />leading to replacement or in the case of septic system the destruction of the septic sy stem and <br />contamination of the ground w ater. <br />There are residual effects to these chemical compounds, ^'hen a site is not cleaned and tested to be <br />sure it is safe, future residents can unknowingly come into contact with chemical compounds that